Kavli Affiliate: Winrich Freiwald | Authors: Lucas Y Tian, Kedar U Garzón, Adam G Rouse, Mark AG Eldridge, Marc H Schieber, Xiao-Jing Wang, Joshua B Tenenbaum and Winrich A Freiwald | Summary: At the core of intelligence is proficiency in solving new problems, including those that differ dramatically from problems seen before. Problem-solving, in turn, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Reza Shadmehr | Authors: Sritej Padmanabhan, Reza S Shadmehr, Roberta Klatzky and Jonathan S Tsay | Summary: Implicit sensorimotor adaptation—the automatic correction of movement errors through feedback and practice—is driven by a perceptual prediction error, the mismatch between the perceived movement outcome and its intended goal. While perceptual uncertainty is known to attenuate […]
Kavli Affiliate: Stephen Strittmatter | Authors: Azucena Perez-Canamas, Mingming Chen, Leire Almandoz-Gil, Nabab Khan, Si Jie Tang, Allyson Ho, Erik C Gunther and Stephen M. Strittmatter | Summary: Fibrils of misfolded α-synuclein (α-syn) accumulate in Parkinson’s disease and other synucleinopathies, spreading between cells to template further misfolding and drive neurodegeneration. α-syn fibril entry into healthy […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Min | Authors: Pei Zhuang, Benjamin Scott, Shuai Gao, Wei-Min Meng, Rui Yin, Xinyu Nie, Ludovica Gaiaschi, Sean E Lawler, Martine LM Lamfers, Fengfeng Bei and Choi-Fong Cho | Summary: The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly specialized system that is critical for regulating transport between the blood and the central nervous […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gabriel Silva | Authors: Pedro Rocha Tenorio, Gabriel Smolak Sobieski e Silva, Débora Hipólito Quadreli, Glaura Scantamburlo Alves Fernandes and Fábio Goulart de Andrade | Summary: Purpose This study aimed to investigate whether food processing, alone or combined with high-fat/high-sugar content, promotes obesity, metabolic syndrome (MtS), and oxidative stress in adult rats. Methods […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erich Jarvis | Authors: J. Lomax Boyd, Cesar Vargas and Erich D. Jarvis | Summary: Vocal learning is an essential component of spoken language and critically depends on the cerebral cortex. The evolutionary origins of cortical/pallial control over vocal learning abilities in mammals and songbirds remains largely unknown. For instance, reports conflict on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tejal Desai | Authors: Qinghe Zeng, Landon Flemming, Yuanzhou Chen, Thomas Mazumder, Heinz Hammerlindl, Greg M. Allen, Ricardo Almeida, Jasper Z. Williams, Rogelio A. Hernandez-Lopez, Justin Eyquem, Chun Jimmie Ye, Wendell A Lim, Qizhi Tang, Tejal Desai and Xiao Huang | Summary: T cell proliferative capacity and persistence critically determine the therapeutic success […]
Kavli Affiliate: Vikram Chib | Authors: Michael H Dryzer, Bardia Nourbakhsh, Jennifer Keller and Vikram S. Chib | Summary: Accurate assessment of exertion is crucial for determining whether to continue or rest during physical activity. Individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) often report fatigue and motor impairments, yet the mechanisms underlying their assessments of effortful exertion […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Hannelore Longin, George Bouras, Susanna R. Grigson, Robert A. Edwards, Hanne Hendrix, Rob Lavigne and Vera van Noort | Summary: Phages, the viruses of bacteria, harbor an incredibly diverse repertoire of proteins capable of manipulating their bacterial hosts, inspiring many medical and biotechnological applications. However, to date, only a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Vikaas Sohal | Authors: Cesar P Canales, Stephanie A Lozano, Nicholas A Frost, Karol Cichewicz, Wellington Amaral, Nicolas Seban, Ethan Fenton, Ayanna Wade, Nickolas Chu, Emily Smith, Cory Ardekani, Samuel Frank, Jeffrey Bennett, Pierre Lavenex, Aspen Kopley-Smith, Darlene Rahbarian, Melisa Corea, Daniela Perla, Liam Davis, Jiyuan Zhu, Rebecca Ortiz, Paris Beauregard, Sarah Morse, […]