QREChem: Quantum Resource Estimation Software for Chemistry Applications

Kavli Affiliate: Salman Habib | First 5 Authors: Matthew Otten, Byeol Kang, Dmitry Fedorov, Anouar Benali, Salman Habib | Summary: As quantum hardware continues to improve, more and more application scientists have entered the field of quantum computing. However, even with the rapid improvements in the last few years, quantum devices, especially for quantum chemistry […]


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Exploring AIGC Video Quality: A Focus on Visual Harmony, Video-Text Consistency and Domain Distribution Gap

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Bowen Qu, Xiaoyu Liang, Shangkun Sun, Wei Gao, | Summary: The recent advancements in Text-to-Video Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) have been remarkable. Compared with traditional videos, the assessment of AIGC videos encounters various challenges: visual inconsistency that defy common sense, discrepancies between content and the textual […]


Continue.. Exploring AIGC Video Quality: A Focus on Visual Harmony, Video-Text Consistency and Domain Distribution Gap

The representational geometry of emotional states in basolateral amygdala

Kavli Affiliate: Stefano Fusi, Daniel Salzman | Authors: Pia-Kelsey O’Neill, Lorenzo Posani, Jozsef Meszaros, Phebe Warren, Carl E. Schoonover, Andrew J.P. Fink, Stefano Fusi and C. Daniel Salzman | Summary: Sensory stimuli associated with aversive outcomes can cause multiple behavioral responses related to an animal’s evolving emotional state. We employed chemogenetic inactivation and two-photon imaging […]


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Transcriptomic Profiling of Thyroid Eye Disease Orbital Fat Demonstrates Differences in Adipogenicity and IGF-1R Pathway

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Blackshaw | Authors: Dong Won Kim, Soohyun Kim, Jeong Han, Karan Belday, Emily Li, Nicholas Mahoney, Seth Blackshaw and Fatemeh Rajaii | Summary: Despite recent advances in the treatment of thyroid eye disease (TED), significant gaps remain in our understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms, particularly concerning the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor […]


Continue.. Transcriptomic Profiling of Thyroid Eye Disease Orbital Fat Demonstrates Differences in Adipogenicity and IGF-1R Pathway

Transcriptional regulation in the absence of inositol trisphosphate receptor calcium signaling

Kavli Affiliate: Michael W. Young | Authors: Michael Young, David M Booth, David Smith, Marco Tigano, Gyorgy Hajnoczky and Suresh Joseph | Summary: The activation of IP3 receptor (IP3R) Ca2+ channels generates agonist-mediated Ca2+ signals that regulate a wide range of biological processes. It is therefore surprising that CRISPR induced loss of all three IP3R […]


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A Subcortical Feeding Circuit Linking Interoception to Jaw movement

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey M. Friedman and Zachary Knight | Authors: Christin Kosse, Jessica Ivanov, Zachary Knight, Kyle Pellegrino and Jeffrey Friedman | Summary: The brain processes an array of stimuli enabling the selection of an appropriate behavioural response but the neural pathways linking interoceptive inputs to outputs for feeding are poorly understood. Here we delineate […]


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Extracting Geometry and Topology of Orange Pericarps for the Design of Bioinspired Energy Absorbing Materials

Kavli Affiliate: Chiara Daraio | First 5 Authors: Chelsea Fox, Kyle Chen, Micaela Antonini, Tommaso Magrini, Chiara Daraio | Summary: As a result of evolution, many biological materials have developed irregular structures that lead to outstanding mechanical properties, like high stiffness-to-weight ratios and good energy absorption. To reproduce these properties in synthetic materials, biomimicry typically […]


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OGLE-2015-BLG-0845L: A low-mass M dwarf from the microlensing parallax and xallarap effects

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Fausnaugh | First 5 Authors: Zhecheng Hu, Wei Zhu, Andrew Gould, Andrzej Udalski, Takahiro Sumi | Summary: We present the analysis of the microlensing event OGLE-2015-BLG-0845, which was affected by both the microlensing parallax and xallarap effects. The former was detected via the simultaneous observations from the ground and Spitzer, and the […]


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Determination of the CKM angle $φ_{3}$ from a combination of Belle and Belle II results

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle, Belle II Collaborations, :, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal | Summary: We report a determination of the CKM angle $phi_{3}$, also known as $gamma$, from a combination of measurements using samples of up to 711~fb$^{-1}$ from the Belle experiment and up to 362~fb$^{-1}$ from the Belle II […]


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Towards Accurate and Efficient Sorting of Retired Lithium-ion Batteries: A Data Driven Based Electrode Aging Assessment Approach

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Ruohan Guo, Feng Wang, Cungang Hu, Weixiang Shen, | Summary: Retired batteries (RBs) for second-life applications offer promising economic and environmental benefits. However, accurate and efficient sorting of RBs with discrepant characteristics persists as a pressing challenge. In this study, we introduce a data driven based electrode […]


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