Learning enhances behaviorally relevant representations in apical dendrites

Kavli Affiliate: Elizabeth Hillman | Authors: Sam E. Benezra, Kripa B. Patel, Citlali Pérez Campos, Elizabeth M. C. Hillman and Randy M Bruno | Summary: Learning alters cortical representations and improves perception. Apical tuft dendrites in Layer 1, which are unique in their connectivity and biophysical properties, may be a key site of learning-induced plasticity. […]


Continue.. Learning enhances behaviorally relevant representations in apical dendrites

Multiple and subject-specific roles of uncertainty in reward-guided decision-making

Kavli Affiliate: Angela Yu | Authors: Alexander Paunov, Maëva L’Hôtellier, Zoe He, Dalin Guo, Angela Yu and Florent Meyniel | Summary: Decision-making in noisy, changing, and partially observable environments entails a basic tradeoff between immediate reward and longer-term information gain, known as the exploration-exploitation dilemma. Computationally, an effective way to balance this tradeoff is by […]


Continue.. Multiple and subject-specific roles of uncertainty in reward-guided decision-making

Contributions of mirror-image hair cell orientation to mouse otolith organ and zebrafish neuromast function

Kavli Affiliate: Kathleen Cullen | Authors: Kazuya Ono, Amandine Jarysta, Natasha Hughes, Alma Jukic, Vanessa H.H. Chang, Michael R Deans, Ruth Anne Eatock, Kathleen E Cullen, Katie S Kindt and Basile Tarchini | Summary: Otolith organs in the inner ear and neuromasts in the fish lateral-line harbor two populations of hair cells oriented to detect […]


Continue.. Contributions of mirror-image hair cell orientation to mouse otolith organ and zebrafish neuromast function

Chronic Ethanol Exposure Produces Persistent Impairment in Cognitive Flexibility and Decision Signals in the Striatum

Kavli Affiliate: Daeyeol Lee and Patricia Janak | Authors: Yifeng Cheng, Robin Magnard, Angela Langdon, Daeyeol Lee and Patricia H. Janak | Summary: Lack of cognitive flexibility is a hallmark of substance use disorders and has been associated with drug-induced synaptic plasticity in the dorsomedial striatum (DMS). Yet the possible impact of altered plasticity on […]


Continue.. Chronic Ethanol Exposure Produces Persistent Impairment in Cognitive Flexibility and Decision Signals in the Striatum

Bioenergetic mapping of ‘healthy microbiomes’ via compound processing potential imprinted in gut and soil metagenomes

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Craig Liddicoat, Robert A Edwards, Michael J. Roach, Jake M Robinson, Kiri Joy Wallace, Andrew D Barnes, Joel Brame, Anna Heintz-Buschart, Timothy R Cavagnaro, Elizabeth A Dinsdale, Michael P Doane, Nico Eisenhauer, Grace Mitchell, Bibishan Rai, Sunita Ramesh and Martin F Breed | Summary: Microbiomes are critical to the […]


Continue.. Bioenergetic mapping of ‘healthy microbiomes’ via compound processing potential imprinted in gut and soil metagenomes

Three-dimensional assessments are necessary to determine the true, spatially-resolved composition of tissues

Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: André Forjaz, Eduarda Vaz, Valentina Matos Romero, Saurabh Joshi, Alicia M. Braxton, Ann C. Jiang, Kohei Fujikura, Toby Cornish, Seung-Mo Hong, Ralph H. Hruban, Pei-Hsun Wu, Laura D. Wood, Ashley L. Kiemen and Denis Wirtz | Summary: Methods for spatially resolved cellular profiling using thinly cut sections have enabled […]


Continue.. Three-dimensional assessments are necessary to determine the true, spatially-resolved composition of tissues

Generative interpolation and restoration of images using deep learning for improved 3D tissue mapping

Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: Saurabh Joshi, André Forjaz, Kyu Sang Han, Yu Shen, Daniel Xenes, Jordan Matelsky, Brock Wester, Arrate Munoz-Barrutia, Ashley L Kiemen, Pei-Hsun Wu and Denis Wirtz | Summary: The development of novel imaging platforms has improved our ability to collect and analyze large three-dimensional (3D) biological imaging datasets. Advances in […]


Continue.. Generative interpolation and restoration of images using deep learning for improved 3D tissue mapping

A 3D in vitro assay to study combined immune cell infiltration and cytotoxicity

Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: Ashleigh J Crawford, Adrian Johnston, Wenxuan Du, Eban A Hanna, David Schell, Zeqi Wan, Ting-Hsi Chen, Fan Wu, Kehan Ren, Yeongseo Lim, Praful R Nair and Denis Wirtz | Summary: Immune cell-mediated killing of cancer cells in a solid tumor is prefaced by a multi-step infiltration cascade of invasion, […]


Continue.. A 3D in vitro assay to study combined immune cell infiltration and cytotoxicity

Small extracellular vesicles promote stiffness-mediated metastasis

Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: Alexandra Sneider, Ying Liu, Bartholomew Starich, Wenxuan Du, Carolyn Marar, Najwa Faqih, Gabrielle E Ciotti, Joo Ho Kim, Sejal Krishnan, Salma Ibrahim, Muna Igboko, Alexus Locke, Daniel M Lewis, Hanna Hong, Michelle Karl, Raghav Vij, Gabriella C Russo, Praful R Nair, Estibaliz Gómez-de-Mariscal, Mehran Habibi, Arrate Munoz-Barrutia, Luo Gu, […]


Continue.. Small extracellular vesicles promote stiffness-mediated metastasis

AIBP controls TLR4 inflammarafts and mitochondrial dysfunction in a mouse model of Alzheimer′s disease

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Ellisman | Authors: Nidhi Nandu, Michael Miller, Yanhong Tong and Zhi-xiang Lu | Summary: Microglia-driven neuroinflammation plays an important role in the development of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Microglia activation is accompanied by the formation and chronic maintenance of TLR4 inflammarafts, defined as enlarged and cholesterol-rich lipid rafts serving as an assembly platform […]


Continue.. AIBP controls TLR4 inflammarafts and mitochondrial dysfunction in a mouse model of Alzheimer′s disease