Vector field multiplier operators and matrix-valued kernel quasi-interpolation

Kavli Affiliate: Biao Huang | Summary:We develop and analyze a class of matrix-valued spherical-convolution kernels stemming from scaled zonal functions on $mathbbS^2,$ the unit sphere embedded in $mathbbR^3$. The construct of these kernels utilizes the Legendre differential equation and requires less stringent regularity conditions on the original zonal kernels. The induced integral operators are simple […]


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Generalized continuum theory of phonon angular momentum in crystals

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | Summary:We formulate a generalized continuum theory of phonon angular momentum in crystals by introducing a local SO(3) material frame in addition to the macroscopic displacement field. The local frame represents rotational optical degrees of freedom of the unit cell and brings acoustic displacement modes and optical rotational modes into a […]


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Chiral Magnetism and Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in a Low-energy Kondo Model on the Triangular Lattice

Kavli Affiliate: Leon Balents | Summary:We study an effective low-energy Kondo model on the triangular lattice in which itinerant electrons occupy a valence pocket at $Γ$ and three conduction pockets at the $M$ points of the Brillouin zone. This construction has a Fermi-surface nesting structure that favors triple-$Q$ magnetic order while only assuming the low-energy […]


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Observation of Strong-to-Weak Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in a Dephased Fermi Gas

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | Summary:Symmetry-based classification of quantum phases of matter is one of the most foundational organizing principles in physics; however, an analogous framework for mixed, decohered quantum states has only begun to emerge. A central new concept is strong-to-weak spontaneous symmetry breaking (SW-SSB), a sharp transition in mixed quantum states that is […]


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Data-Driven Probabilistic Finite $mathcalL_2$-Gain Stabilization of Stochastic Linear Systems

Kavli Affiliate: Biao Huang | Summary:In process operations, it is desirable to manage the sensitivity of the system output against external disturbance in the form of finite $mathcalL_2$-gain stabilization. This matter is, however, nonsensical for stochastic systems because the stochastic uncertainties in the control input almost always lead to an unbounded $mathcalL_2$ gain from the […]


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Classification and correlation signatures of chiral spin liquids on the pyrochlore lattice

Kavli Affiliate: Leon Balents | Summary:We present a systematic classification and variational study of chiral quantum spin liquids on the pyrochlore lattice based on fermionic parton constructions. Focusing on chiral $mathrmU(1)$ and $mathbbZ_2$ spin-liquid Ansätze, we characterize their symmetry properties, flux structures, and low-energy spinon spectra within a projective symmetry group framework, and incorporate gauge […]


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Ferromagnetic resonance modulation in topological materials with bulk–boundary coexistence

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | Summary:We extend ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) modulation theory to describe systems in which bulk and boundary states of topological materials coexist, with both appearing at the same energy. As an application of the formulation, we investigate the enhancement of the Gilbert damping constant on the $(110)$ surface of a $d$-wave superconductor […]


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The effects of ionic valency and size asymmetry on counterion adsorption

Kavli Affiliate: Rudolf Podgornik | Summary:We study the effect of asymmetry in solvent and ionic size on the equilibrium properties of multivalent ionic solutions near a charged surface. For a single ionic species in solution, we derive a generalized Grahame equation at the charged surface. For general size ratio between the ions and the solvent, […]


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Torsional oscillation of carbon nanotubes driven by electron spins

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | Summary:We theoretically investigate the current-induced excitation of torsional vibrations in a suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dot. By considering a CNT clamped between half-metallic ferromagnetic electrodes with an antiparallel magnetization configuration, we demonstrate that the spin-rotation coupling enables the transfer of angular momentum from electron spins to the mechanical torsional […]


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Observation of Room-temperature Charge Density Wave Correlations via Coherent Phonon Spectroscopy in Sn-doped Kagome Superconductor CsV$_3$Sb$_5$

Kavli Affiliate: Leon Balents | Summary:In this work, we perform ultrafast time-resolved reflectivity measurements to track the evolution of charge density wave (CDW) correlations in Sn-doped Kagome superconductor CsV$_3$Sb$_5-x$Sn$_x$. By extracting the coherent phonon spectrum, we evidence robust signatures of CDW correlations at temperature and doping ranges far beyond the phase boundary of long-range CDW […]


Continue.. Observation of Room-temperature Charge Density Wave Correlations via Coherent Phonon Spectroscopy in Sn-doped Kagome Superconductor CsV$_3$Sb$_5$