Kavli Affiliate: James J. Bock | First 5 Authors: Guangxuan Xiao, Guangxuan Xiao, , , | Summary: Mixture of Block Attention (MoBA) (Lu et al., 2025) is a promising building block for efficiently processing long contexts in LLMs by enabling queries to sparsely attend to a small subset of key-value blocks, drastically reducing computational cost. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ya M. Blanter | First 5 Authors: Max Hallgren, Max Hallgren, , , | Summary: We establish new estimates for the size and structure of the nodal set $u=0$ and the singular set $=0$ of solutions $u$ to parabolic inequalities with parabolic Lipschitz coefficients. In particular, we show that almost all of the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lile Wang | First 5 Authors: Héber H. Arcolezi, Héber H. Arcolezi, , , | Summary: We present textsfModularSubsetSelection (MSS), a new algorithm for locally differentially private (LDP) frequency estimation. Given a universe of size $k$ and $n$ users, our $varepsilon$-LDP mechanism encodes each input via a Residue Number System (RNS) over $ell$ […]
Kavli Affiliate: Andrea D. Caviglia | First 5 Authors: Nicolas Cerardi, Nicolas Cerardi, , , | Summary: The Epoch of Reionization (EoR), when the first luminous sources ionised the intergalactic medium, represents a new frontier in cosmology. The Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO) will offer unprecedented insights into this era through observations of the redshifted […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chihway Chang | First 5 Authors: Allen Emmanuel Binny, Allen Emmanuel Binny, , , | Summary: Uncertainty-aware prediction is essential for safe motion planning, especially when using learned models to forecast the behavior of surrounding agents. Conformal prediction is a statistical tool often used to produce uncertainty-aware prediction regions for machine learning models. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ya M. Blanter | First 5 Authors: Robert J. Petrella, Robert J. Petrella, , , | Summary: This work explores the bounds of the variance of unilaterally truncated Gaussian distributions (UTGDs) and scaled chi distributions (UTSCDs) with fixed means. For any arbitrary Gaussian distribution function, $f(x;μ,σ)$, with a fixed, finite mean $M$ on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: C. Rodgers, C. Rodgers, , , | Summary: We present the first theoretical results of the magnetic dipole (M1) $γ$-ray strength function ($γ$SF) for actinide nuclei within the shell-model Monte Carlo (SMMC) method. We observe a low-energy enhancement (LEE) in the M1 $γ$SFs of the six nuclei […]
Kavli Affiliate: M. Gharib | First 5 Authors: Albert Tan, Albert Tan, , , | Summary: We study randomized experiments in bipartite systems where only a subset of treatment-side units are eligible for assignment while all units continue to interact, generating interference. We formalize eligibility-constrained bipartite experiments and define estimands aligned with full deployment: the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gijsje H. Koenderink | First 5 Authors: Sylvia Yuan, Sylvia Yuan, , , | Summary: Modeling 3D articulated objects with realistic geometry, textures, and kinematics is essential for a wide range of applications. However, existing optimization-based reconstruction methods often require dense multi-view inputs and expensive per-instance optimization, limiting their scalability. Recent feedforward approaches […]
Kavli Affiliate: Viatcheslav V. Dobrovitski | First 5 Authors: Afra Feyza Akyürek, Afra Feyza Akyürek, , , | Summary: Frontier model progress is often measured by academic benchmarks, which offer a limited view of performance in real-world professional contexts. Existing evaluations often fail to assess open-ended, economically consequential tasks in high-stakes domains like Legal and […]