SARS-CoV-2 Omicron lineage XBB spike structures, conformations, antigenicity, and receptor recognition

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Qianyi E Zhang, Jared Lindenberger, Ruth Parsons, Bhishem Thakur, Rob Parks, Chan Soo Park, Xiao Huang, Salam Sammour, Katarzyna Janowska, Taylor N Spence, Robert J. Edwards, Mitchell Martin, Wilton B Williams, Sophie Gobeil, David C Montefiori, Bette Korber, Kevin O’Neil Saunders, Barton F Haynes, Barton F. Haynes, Rory Henderson […]


Continue.. SARS-CoV-2 Omicron lineage XBB spike structures, conformations, antigenicity, and receptor recognition

Most axonal mitochondria in cortical pyramidal neurons lack mitochondrial DNA and consume ATP

Kavli Affiliate: Franck Polleux | Authors: Yusuke Hirabayashi, Tommy L Lewis, Jr., Yudan Du, Daniel M Virga, Aubrianna Decker, Giovanna Coceano, Jonatan Alvelid, Maela Paul, Stevie Hamilton, Parker Kneis, Yasufumi Takahashi, Jellert Gaublomme, Ilaria Testa and Franck Polleux | Summary: In neurons of the mammalian central nervous system (CNS), axonal mitochondria are thought to be […]


Continue.. Most axonal mitochondria in cortical pyramidal neurons lack mitochondrial DNA and consume ATP

Functional architecture of intracellular oscillations in hippocampal dendrites

Kavli Affiliate: Attila Losonczy | Authors: Zhenrui Liao, Kevin Christian Gonzalez, Deborah Li, Catalina Yang, Donald Holder, Natalie McClain, Guofeng Zhang, Stephen Evans, Maria Chavarha, Jane Yi, Christopher Makinson, Michael Lin, Attila Losonczy and Adrian Negrean | Summary: Fast electrical signaling in dendrites is central to neural computations that support adaptive behaviors. Conventional techniques lack […]


Continue.. Functional architecture of intracellular oscillations in hippocampal dendrites

Unselfish meiotic drive maintains heterozygosity in a parthenogenetic ant

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Kronauer | Authors: Kip D Lacy, Taylor Hart and Daniel J.C. Kronauer | Summary: According to Mendel’s second law, chromosomes segregate randomly in meiosis. Non-random segregation is primarily known for cases of selfish meiotic drive in females, in which particular alleles bias their own transmission into the oocyte1,2. Here, we report a […]


Continue.. Unselfish meiotic drive maintains heterozygosity in a parthenogenetic ant

Intercalated amygdala dysfunction drives extinction deficits in the Sapap3 mouse model of obsessive-compulsive disorder

Kavli Affiliate: Anatol Kreitzer | Authors: Robyn St. Laurent, Kelly M Kusche, Anatol C Kreitzer and Robert C Malenka | Summary: Background The avoidance of aversive stimuli due to negative reinforcement learning is critical for survival in real-world environments, which demand dynamic responding to both positive and negative stimuli that often conflict with each other. […]


Continue.. Intercalated amygdala dysfunction drives extinction deficits in the Sapap3 mouse model of obsessive-compulsive disorder

Neurofeedback training can modulate task-relevant memory replay in rats

Kavli Affiliate: Loren Frank | Authors: Anna K Gillespie, Daniela A Astudillo Maya, Eric L. Denovellis, Sachi Desse and Loren M Frank | Summary: Hippocampal replay – the time-compressed, sequential reactivation of ensembles of neurons related to past experience – is a key neural mechanism of memory consolidation. Replay typically coincides with a characteristic pattern […]


Continue.. Neurofeedback training can modulate task-relevant memory replay in rats

A foundational atlas of autism protein interactions reveals molecular convergence

Kavli Affiliate: Jeremy Willsey | Authors: Belinda Wang, Rasika Vartak, Yefim Zaltsman, Zun Zar Chi Naing, Kelsey M Hennick, Benjamin J Polacco, Ali Bashir, Manon Eckhardt, Mehdi Bouhaddou, Jiewei Xu, Nawei Sun, Micaela Lasser, Yuan Zhou, Keelan Z Guiley, Una Chan, Julia A Kaye, Prachi Khare, Sam Drake, Vanessa Drury, David F Burke, Silvano Gonzalez, […]


Continue.. A foundational atlas of autism protein interactions reveals molecular convergence

Protein property prediction based on local environment by 3D equivariant convolutional neural networks

Kavli Affiliate: Yifan Cheng | Authors: He Chen, Yifan Cheng, Jianqiang Dong, Jie Mao, Xin Wang, Yuan Gao, Yuchao Li, Chengzhi Wang and Qiong Wu | Summary: Predicting the properties of proteins is an important procedure in protein engineering. It determines the subspace of mutations for protein modifications, which is critical to the success of […]


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Distinct patterns of genetic variation at low-recombining genomic regions represent haplotype structure

Kavli Affiliate: Erich Jarvis | Authors: Jun Ishigohoka, Karen Bascón-Cardozo, Andrea Bours, Janina Fuß, Arang Rhie, Jacquelyn Mountcastle, Bettina Haase, William Chow, Joanna Collins, Kerstin Howe, Marcela Uliano-Silva, Olivier Fedrigo, Erich D. Jarvis, Javier Pérez-Tris, Juan Carlos Illera and Miriam Liedvogel | Summary: Genetic variation of the entire genome represents population structure, yet individual loci […]


Continue.. Distinct patterns of genetic variation at low-recombining genomic regions represent haplotype structure

Predictive Sequence Learning in the Hippocampal Formation

Kavli Affiliate: Terrence Sejnowski | Authors: Yusi Chen, Huanqiu Zhang, Mia Cameron and Terrence J Sejnowski | Summary: The hippocampus receives sequences of sensory inputs from the cortex during exploration and encodes the sequences with millisecond precision. We developed a predictive autoencoder model of the hippocampus including the trisynaptic and monosynaptic circuits from the entorhinal […]


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