The Cousa objective: a long working distance air objective for multiphoton imaging in vivo

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Higley, Alipasha Vaziri, Kristina Nielsen | Authors: Che-Hang Yu, Yiyi Yu, Liam M. Adsit, Jeremy T. Chang, Jad Barchini, Andrew H. Moberly, Hadas Benisty, Jinkyung Kim, Brent K Young, Kathleen Heng, Deano M. Farinella, Austin Leikvoll, Rishaab Pavan, Rachel Vistein, Brandon R. Nanfito, David G. C. Hildebrand, Santiago Otero-Coronel, Alipasha Vaziri, Jeffery […]


Continue.. The Cousa objective: a long working distance air objective for multiphoton imaging in vivo

Simultaneous multi-site editing of individual genomes using retron arrays

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Shipman | Authors: Alejandro Gonzalez-Delgado, Santiago C Lopez, Matias Rojas-Montero, Chloe B Fishman and Seth L Shipman | Summary: Our understanding of genomics is limited by the scale of our genomic technologies. While libraries of genomic manipulations scaffolded on CRISPR gRNAs have been transformative, these existing approaches are typically multiplexed across genomes. […]


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Intercellular communication atlas reveals Oprm1 as a neuroprotective factor for retinal ganglion cells

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Blackshaw | Authors: Cheng Qian, Ying Xin, Cheng Qi, Hui Wang, Bryan C. Dong, Donald Zack, Seth Blackshaw, Samer Hattar, Feng-Quan Zhou and Jiang Qian | Summary: The progressive death of mature neurons often results in neurodegenerative diseases. While the previous studies have mostly focused on identifying intrinsic mechanisms controlling neuronal survival, […]


Continue.. Intercellular communication atlas reveals Oprm1 as a neuroprotective factor for retinal ganglion cells

Removing direct photocurrent artifacts in optogenetic connectivity mapping data via constrained matrix factorization

Kavli Affiliate: Liam Paninski | Authors: Benjamin Antin, Masato Sadahiro, Marta Gajowa, Marcus A. Triplett, Hillel Adesnik and Liam Paninski | Summary: Monosynaptic connectivity mapping is crucial for building circuit-level models of neural computation. Two-photon optogenetic stimulation, when combined with whole-cell recordings, has the potential to map monosynaptic connectivity at an unprecedented scale. However, optogenetic […]


Continue.. Removing direct photocurrent artifacts in optogenetic connectivity mapping data via constrained matrix factorization

Hue selectivity from recurrent circuitry in Drosophila

Kavli Affiliate: Rudy Behnia | Authors: Matthias P Christenson, Alvaro Sanz Diez, Sarah L Heath, Maia Saavedra-Weisenhaus, Atsuko Adashi, LF Abbott and Rudy Behnia | Summary: A universal principle of sensory perception is the progressive transformation of sensory information from broad non-specific signals to stimulus-selective signals that form the basis of perception. To perceive color, […]


Continue.. Hue selectivity from recurrent circuitry in Drosophila

Ventral pallidum GABA and glutamate neurons drive approach and avoidance through distinct modulation of VTA cell types

Kavli Affiliate: Andrea Hasenstaub | Authors: David A. McCormick, Yousheng Shu and Andrea R Hasenstaub | Summary: The ventral pallidum (VP) contains GABA and glutamate (Glut) neurons projecting to ventral tegmental area (VTA) whose stimulation drives approach and avoidance, respectively. Yet little is known about the cell-type-specific mechanisms by which VP projections to VTA drive […]


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The h-current controls cortical recurrent network activity through modulation of dendrosomatic communication

Kavli Affiliate: Andrea Hasenstaub | Authors: David A. McCormick, Yousheng Shu and Andrea R Hasenstaub | Summary: A fundamental feature of the cerebral cortex is the ability to rapidly turn on and off maintained activity within ensembles of neurons through recurrent excitation balanced by inhibition. Here we demonstrate that reduction of the h-current, which is […]


Continue.. The h-current controls cortical recurrent network activity through modulation of dendrosomatic communication

Resolving Non-identifiability Mitigates Bias in Models of Neural Tuning and Functional Coupling

Kavli Affiliate: Kristofer Bouchard, Loren Frank, Christoph Kirst | Authors: Pratik Sachdeva, Ji Hyun Bak, Jesse A Livezey, Loren Frank, Christoph Kirst, Sharmodeep Bhattacharyya and Kristofer Bouchard | Summary: In the brain, all neurons are driven by the activity of other neurons, some of which maybe simultaneously recorded, but most are not. As such, models […]


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Improved Protocol for Reproducible Human Cortical Organoids Reveals Early Alterations in Metabolism with MAPT Mutations

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Taylor Bertucci, Kathryn R Bowles, Steven Lotz, Le Qi, Katherine Stevens, Susan K Goderie, Susan Borden, Laura Oja, Keith Lane, Ryan Lotz, Hailey Lotz, Rebecca Chowdhury, Shona Joy, Brigitte L Arduini, David C Butler, Michael Miller, Heide Baron, Carl Alexander Sandhof, M. Catarina Silva, Stephen J Haggarty, Celeste M […]


Continue.. Improved Protocol for Reproducible Human Cortical Organoids Reveals Early Alterations in Metabolism with MAPT Mutations

Neural mechanisms to incorporate visual counterevidence in self motion estimation

Kavli Affiliate: Damon Clark | Authors: Ryosuke Tanaka, Baohua Zhou, Margarida Agrochao, Bara A. Badwan, Braedyn Au, Natalia C. B. Matos and Damon A. Clark | Summary: In selecting appropriate behaviors, animals should weigh sensory evidence both for and against specific beliefs about the world. For instance, animals measure optic flow to estimate and control […]


Continue.. Neural mechanisms to incorporate visual counterevidence in self motion estimation