Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Shuli Jiang, Swanand Ravindra Kadhe, Yi Zhou, Farhan Ahmed, Ling Cai | Summary: The increasing use of large language models (LLMs) trained by third parties raises significant security concerns. In particular, malicious actors can introduce backdoors through poisoning attacks to generate undesirable outputs. While such attacks have […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Zhongyang Ren, Bangyan Liao, Delei Kong, Jinghang Li, Peidong Liu | Summary: Recovering the camera motion and scene geometry from visual data is a fundamental problem in the field of computer vision. Its success in standard vision is attributed to the maturity of feature extraction, data association […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ann McDermott | Authors: Cassandra A Chartier, Virgil A Woods, Yunyao Xu, Anne E van Vlimmeren, Marko Jovanovic, Ann E McDermott, Daniel A Keedy and Neel H Shah | Summary: The rapid identification of protein-protein interactions has been significantly enabled by mass spectrometry (MS) proteomics-based methods, including affinity purification-MS, crosslinking-MS, and proximity-labeling proteomics. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jiansheng Chen | First 5 Authors: Yu Shang, Jiansheng Chen, Hangyu Fan, Jingtao Ding, Jie Feng | Summary: Cities, as the most fundamental environment of human life, encompass diverse physical elements such as buildings, roads and vegetation with complex interconnection. Crafting realistic, interactive 3D urban environments plays a crucial role in constructing AI […]
Kavli Affiliate: Daniel E. Holz | First 5 Authors: Reed Essick, Daniel E. Holz, , , | Summary: We explore scaling relations for the information carried by individual events, and how that information accumulates in catalogs like those from ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. For a variety of situations, the larger number of quiet/distant signals dominates the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Tengyu Ai, Yuxuan He, Jia Liu, Xiaolin Ma, Xiao-Ping Wang | Summary: We investigate the conversion of kinetic mixing dark photon dark matter into gravitational waves within the magnetic field of the Sun. Our study reveals that the WKB approximation is invalid in this scenario. We derive […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Zijian Zhou, Zheng Zhu, Holger Caesar, Miaojing Shi, | Summary: Panoptic Scene Graph Generation (PSG) aims to segment objects and recognize their relations, enabling the structured understanding of an image. Previous methods focus on predicting predefined object and relation categories, hence limiting their applications in the open […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gang Su | First 5 Authors: Gang Su, Sun Yang, Zhishuai Li, , | Summary: The steam drum water level is a critical parameter that directly impacts the safety and efficiency of power plant operations. However, predicting the drum water level in boilers is challenging due to complex non-linear process dynamics originating from […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roger W. Romani | First 5 Authors: Chien-Ting J. Chen, Ioannis Liodakis, Riccardo Middei, Dawoon E. Kim, Laura Di Gesu | Summary: We present multiwavelength polarization measurements of the luminous blazar Mrk~501 over a 14-month period. The 2–8 keV X-ray polarization was measured with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) with six 100-ks […]
Kavli Affiliate: Nicola Omodei | First 5 Authors: Chien-Ting J. Chen, Ioannis Liodakis, Riccardo Middei, Dawoon E. Kim, Laura Di Gesu | Summary: We present multiwavelength polarization measurements of the luminous blazar Mrk~501 over a 14-month period. The 2–8 keV X-ray polarization was measured with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) with six 100-ks observations […]