AI-Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Deep Learning and Large Language Models for Extracting Cognitive Pathways from Social Media Texts

Posted by dbos Cornell, This Week: Nanoscience

Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Meng Jiang, Yi Jing Yu, Qing Zhao, Jianqiang Li, Changwei Song | Summary: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is an effective technique for addressing the irrational thoughts stemming from mental illnesses, but it necessitates precise identification of cognitive pathways to be successfully implemented in patient care. In current […]


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SPHEREx: NASA’s Near-Infrared Spectrophotmetric All-Sky Survey

Posted by dbos Chicago, This Week: Astrophysics

Kavli Affiliate: Salman Habib | First 5 Authors: Brendan P. Crill, Michael Werner, Rachel Akeson, Matthew Ashby, Lindsey Bleem | Summary: SPHEREx, the Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization, and ices Explorer, is a NASA MIDEX mission planned for launch in 2024. SPHEREx will carry out the first all-sky spectral survey […]


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SPHEREx: NASA’s Near-Infrared Spectrophotmetric All-Sky Survey

Posted by dbos Chicago, This Week: Astrophysics

Kavli Affiliate: Lindsey Bleem | First 5 Authors: Brendan P. Crill, Michael Werner, Rachel Akeson, Matthew Ashby, Lindsey Bleem | Summary: SPHEREx, the Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization, and ices Explorer, is a NASA MIDEX mission planned for launch in 2024. SPHEREx will carry out the first all-sky spectral survey […]


Continue.. SPHEREx: NASA’s Near-Infrared Spectrophotmetric All-Sky Survey

Ectopic Reconstitution of a Spine-Apparatus Like Structure Provides Insight into Mechanisms Underlying Its Formation

Posted by dbos This Week: Neuroscience, Yale

Kavli Affiliate: Pietro De Camilli | Authors: Hanieh Falahati, Yumei Wu and Pietro De Camill | Summary: Abstract The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a continuous cellular endomembrane network that displays focal specializations. Most notable examples of such specializations include the spine apparatus of neuronal dendrites, and the cisternal organelle of axonal initial segments. Both organelles […]


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Measurement of the branching fraction of the decay $B^- to D^0 ρ(770)^-$ at Belle II

Posted by dbos This Week: Astrophysics, Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal, H. Aihara, N. Akopov | Summary: We measure the branching fraction of the decay $B^- to D^0 rho(770)^-$ using data collected with the Belle II detector. The data contain 387 million $Boverline{B}$ pairs produced in $e^+e^-$ collisions at the $Upsilon(4S)$ […]


Continue.. Measurement of the branching fraction of the decay $B^- to D^0 ρ(770)^-$ at Belle II

Formation of GW230529 from Isolated Binary Evolution and Its Electromagnetic Counterparts

Posted by dbos Peking, This Week: Astrophysics

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Jin-Ping Zhu, Rui-Chong Hu, Yacheng Kang, Bing Zhang, Hui Tong | Summary: In this {em Letter}, we explore the formation of the mass-gap black hole-neutron star (mgBHNS) merger detected in gravitational wave (GW) event, i.e., GW230529, from the isolated binary evolution channel, and study potential signatures of […]


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The evolutionary pathways of disk galaxies with different sizes

Posted by dbos Peking, This Week: Astrophysics

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Hong-Chuan Ma, Min Du, Luis C. Ho, Ming-jie Sheng, Shihong Liao | Summary: From the IllustrisTNG-50 simulation, a sample of 836 central disk galaxies with tiny stellar halos is chosen to study the inherent evolution of galaxies driven by nature. These galaxies are classified as compact, […]


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A Quantum Eigenvalue Solver Based on Tensor Networks

Posted by dbos Berkeley, This Week: Nanoscience

Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Oskar Leimkuhler, K. Birgitta Whaley, , , | Summary: We introduce a hybrid quantum-classical eigenvalue solver that constructs a wavefunction ansatz from a linear combination of matrix product states in rotated orbital bases, enabling the characterization of chemical ground states that are not subject to the constraint […]


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Conservation of neuron-astrocyte coordinated activity among sensory processing centers of the developing brain

Posted by dbos Hopkins, This Week: Neuroscience

Kavli Affiliate: Dwight Bergles | Authors: Vered Kellner, Patrick Parker, Xuelong Mi, Guoqiang Yu, Gesine Saher and Dwight E Bergles | Summary: Abstract Afferent neurons in developing sensory organs exhibit a prolonged period of burst firing prior to the onset of sensory experience. This intrinsically generated activity propagates from the periphery through central processing centers […]


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Neural correlates of individual facial recognition in a social wasp

Posted by dbos Rockefeller, This Week: Neuroscience

Kavli Affiliate: Winrich Freiwald | Authors: Christopher M. Jernigan, Winrich A. Freiwald and Michael J. Sheehan | Summary: Abstract Individual recognition is critical for social behavior across species. Whether recognition is mediated by circuits specialized for social information processing has been a matter of debate. Here we examine the neurobiological underpinning of individual visual facial […]


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