Joint Mode Selection and Beamforming Designs for Hybrid-RIS Assisted ISAC Systems

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Yingbin Lin, Feng Wang, Xiao Zhang, Guojun Han, Vincent K. N. Lau | Summary: This paper considers a hybrid reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) assisted integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system, where each RIS element can flexibly switch between the active and passive modes. Subject to the signal-to-interference-plus-noise […]


Continue.. Joint Mode Selection and Beamforming Designs for Hybrid-RIS Assisted ISAC Systems

Exciton thermalization dynamics in monolayer MoS2: a first-principles Boltzmann equation study

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Yang-hao Chan, Jonah B. Haber, Mit H. Naik, Steven G. Louie, Jeffrey B. Neaton | Summary: Understanding exciton thermalization is critical for optimizing optoelectronic and photocatalytic processes in many materials. However, it is hard to access the dynamics of such processes experimentally, especially on systems such […]


Continue.. Exciton thermalization dynamics in monolayer MoS2: a first-principles Boltzmann equation study

Two-Carrier Model-Fitting of Hall Effect in Semiconductors with Dual-Band Occupation: A Case Study in GaN Two-Dimensional Hole Gas

Kavli Affiliate: Grace Xing | First 5 Authors: Joseph E. Dill, Chuan F. C. Chang, Debdeep Jena, Huili Grace Xing, | Summary: We develop a two-carrier Hall effect model fitting algorithm to analyze temperature-dependent magnetotransport measurements of a high-density ($sim4times10^{13}$ cm$^2$/Vs) polarization-induced two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG) in a GaN/AlN heterostructure. Previous transport studies in GaN […]


Continue.. Two-Carrier Model-Fitting of Hall Effect in Semiconductors with Dual-Band Occupation: A Case Study in GaN Two-Dimensional Hole Gas

Gauge-invariant projector calculus for quantum state geometry and applications to observables in crystals

Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Johannes Mitscherling, Alexander Avdoshkin, Joel E. Moore, , | Summary: The importance of simple geometrical invariants, such as the Berry curvature and quantum metric, constructed from the Bloch states of a crystal has become well-established over four decades of research. More complex aspects of geometry emerge […]


Continue.. Gauge-invariant projector calculus for quantum state geometry and applications to observables in crystals

Machine Learned Potential for High-Throughput Phonon Calculations of Metal-Organic Frameworks

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Alin Marin Elena, Prathami Divakar Kamath, Théo Jaffrelot Inizan, Andrew S. Rosen, Federica Zanca | Summary: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are highly porous and versatile materials studied extensively for applications such as carbon capture and water harvesting. However, computing phonon-mediated properties in MOFs, like thermal expansion and […]


Continue.. Machine Learned Potential for High-Throughput Phonon Calculations of Metal-Organic Frameworks

PhyT2V: LLM-Guided Iterative Self-Refinement for Physics-Grounded Text-to-Video Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Qiyao Xue, Xiangyu Yin, Boyuan Yang, Wei Gao, | Summary: Text-to-video (T2V) generation has been recently enabled by transformer-based diffusion models, but current T2V models lack capabilities in adhering to the real-world common knowledge and physical rules, due to their limited understanding of physical realism and deficiency […]


Continue.. PhyT2V: LLM-Guided Iterative Self-Refinement for Physics-Grounded Text-to-Video Generation

A New Moiré Platform Based on M-Point Twisting

Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Dumitru Călugăru, Yi Jiang, Haoyu Hu, Hanqi Pi, Jiabin Yu | Summary: We introduce a new class of moir’e systems and materials based on monolayers with triangular lattices and low-energy states at the M points of the Brillouin zone. These M-point moir’e materials are fundamentally distinct from […]


Continue.. A New Moiré Platform Based on M-Point Twisting

Topological finite size effect in one-dimensional chiral symmetric systems

Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Guliuxin Jin, D. O. Oriekhov, Lukas Johannes Splitthoff, Eliska Greplova, | Summary: Topological phases of matter have been widely studied for their robustness against impurities and disorder. The broad applicability of topological materials relies on the reliable transition from idealized, mathematically perfect models to finite, real-world implementations. […]


Continue.. Topological finite size effect in one-dimensional chiral symmetric systems

Charge-induced energy shift of a single-spin qubit under a magnetic-field gradient

Kavli Affiliate: Giordano Scappucci | First 5 Authors: Takashi Kobayashi, Akito Noiri, Takashi Nakajima, Kenta Takeda, Leon C. Camenzind | Summary: An electron confined by a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) can be displaced by changes in electron occupations of surrounding QDs owing to the Coulomb interaction. For a single-spin qubit in an inhomogeneous magnetic field, […]


Continue.. Charge-induced energy shift of a single-spin qubit under a magnetic-field gradient

Magnon spintronics with Van der Waals magnets: from fundamentals to devices

Kavli Affiliate: Toeno Van Der Sar | First 5 Authors: Samuel Mañas-Valero, Toeno van der Sar, Rembert A. Duine, Bart van Wees, | Summary: Spintronics is concerned with replacing charge current with current of spin, the electron’s intrinsic angular momentum. In magnetic insulators, spin currents are carried by magnons, the quanta of spin-wave excitations on […]


Continue.. Magnon spintronics with Van der Waals magnets: from fundamentals to devices