Exact zero modes in the interacting Majorana X- and Y-junctions

Kavli Affiliate: Natalia Chepiga | First 5 Authors: Rik Mulder, Bowy M. La Rivière, Natalia Chepiga, , | Summary: We report the appearance of exact zero modes in junctions of interacting Majorana wires. We consider two, three and four short Majorana chains coupled to each other at one edge and forming a longer chain with […]


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Study of Stability and Consistency of EAS Thermal Neutron Detection at ENDA-64

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Heng-Yu Zhang, Xin-Hua Ma, Tian-Lu Chen, Shu-Wang Cui, Danzengluobu | Summary: Introduction:Electron-Neutron Detector Array (ENDA) is designed to measure thermal neutrons produced by hadronic interactions between cosmic ray extensive air showers (EAS) and the surrounding environment as well as electrons around the cores of EAS. ENDA is […]


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Topotactic oxidation of Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates reveals new structural family: oxygen-intercalated layered perovskites

Kavli Affiliate: Darrell G. Schlom | First 5 Authors: Dan Ferenc Segedin, Jinkwon Kim, Harrison LaBollita, Nicole K. Taylor, Kyeong-Yoon Baek | Summary: Layered perovskites such as the Dion-Jacobson, Ruddlesden-Popper, and Aurivillius families host a wide range of correlated electron phenomena, from high-temperature superconductivity to multiferroicity. Here we report a new family of layered perovskites, […]


Continue.. Topotactic oxidation of Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates reveals new structural family: oxygen-intercalated layered perovskites

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface of a “twin-twisted” antiferromagnet

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Yue Sun, Fanhao Meng, Sijia Ke, Kun Xu, Hongrui Zhang | Summary: We identify a "twin-twist" angle in orthorhombic two-dimensional magnets that maximizes interlayer orbital overlap and enables strong interfacial coupling. Focusing on the van der Waals antiferromagnet CrSBr, we show that this twist angle, near […]


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S2ST-Omni: An Efficient and Scalable Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation Framework via Seamlessly Speech-Text Alignment and Streaming Speech Decoder

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yu Pan, Yuguang Yang, Yanni Hu, Jianhao Ye, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Multilingual speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) aims to directly convert spoken utterances from multiple source languages into fluent and intelligible speech in a target language. Despite recent progress, several critical challenges persist: 1) achieving high-quality and low-latency […]


Continue.. S2ST-Omni: An Efficient and Scalable Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation Framework via Seamlessly Speech-Text Alignment and Streaming Speech Decoder

S2ST-Omni: An Efficient and Scalable Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation Framework via Seamless Speech-Text Alignment and Streaming Speech Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yu Pan, Yuguang Yang, Yanni Hu, Jianhao Ye, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Multilingual speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) aims to directly convert spoken utterances from multiple source languages into fluent and intelligible speech in a target language. Despite recent progress, several critical challenges persist: 1) achieving high-quality S2ST remains […]


Continue.. S2ST-Omni: An Efficient and Scalable Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation Framework via Seamless Speech-Text Alignment and Streaming Speech Generation

S2ST-Omni: An Efficient Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation Framework via Seamless Speech-Text Alignment and Progressive Fine-tuning

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yu Pan, Yu Pan, , , | Summary: Despite recent advances in multilingual speech-to-speech translation (S2ST), several critical challenges persist: 1) achieving high-quality translation remains a major hurdle, and 2) most existing methods heavily rely on large-scale parallel speech corpora, which are costly and difficult to obtain. […]


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Optical spin pumping in silicon

Kavli Affiliate: Giordano Scappucci | First 5 Authors: Stefano Achilli, Damiano Marian, Mario Lodari, Emiliano Bonera, Giordano Scappucci | Summary: The generation of an out-of-equilibrium population of spin-polarized carriers is a keystone process for quantum technologies and spintronics alike. It can be achieved through the so-called optical spin orientation by exciting the material with circularly […]


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Generalized Gaussian Entropy Model for Point Cloud Attribute Compression with Dynamic Likelihood Intervals

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Changhao Peng, Yuqi Ye, Wei Gao, , | Summary: Gaussian and Laplacian entropy models are proved effective in learned point cloud attribute compression, as they assist in arithmetic coding of latents. However, we demonstrate through experiments that there is still unutilized information in entropy parameters estimated by […]


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Enhancing quantum noise characterization via extra energy levels

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Senrui Chen, Akel Hashim, Noah Goss, Alireza Seif, Irfan Siddiqi | Summary: Noise is a major challenge for building practical quantum computing systems. Precise characterization of quantum noise is crucial for developing effective error mitigation and correction schemes. However, state preparation and measurement (SPAM) errors on many […]


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