Kavli Affiliate: Brad Ramshaw | Summary:Quantum spin liquids are exotic states of matter in which strongly interacting spins remain disordered down to zero temperature and host fractionalized excitations. This has motivated an extensive search for their realization in materials. Among candidate systems, $α$-RuCl$_3$ has drawn particular attention as a platform for the quantum spin liquid […]
Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | Summary:Three-dimensional (3D) information is encoded in four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) through parallax between the virtual images formed at each detector pixel. In this paper we connect the encoding and retrieval of depth-dependent information in 4D-STEM to two other widely-used 3D imaging methods, tomography and light-field photography, and derive […]
Kavli Affiliate: Debanjan Chowdhury | Summary:Van der Waals heterostructures exhibit self-cavity resonances from sub-terahertz to terahertz frequencies and thus offer an attractive route toward realizing cavity-modified phases of matter. Spectroscopy of such systems calls for high frequency resolution at millikelvin temperatures, which is extremely challenging with existing methods. Here we demonstrate a new platform for […]
Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | Summary:The dynamic control of the wireless propagation environment enabled by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) makes them a promising technology for sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. Beyond conventional fixed-position deployments, integrating a RIS with an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) provides additional spatial flexibility, facilitating favorable Line-of-Sight (LoS) conditions and broadening the range […]
Kavli Affiliate: Brad Ramshaw | Summary:Hydrostatic pressure commonly suppresses polarization in conventional displacive ferroelectrics by weakening the off-center ionic distortion. Sliding ferroelectrics may provide a contrasting case because their polarization arises from stacking-dependent interlayer charge transfer rather than intra-unit-cell ionic displacement. Here, hydrostatic pressure is shown to enhance, rather than suppress, the polarization of parallel-stacked […]
Kavli Affiliate: Darrell Schlom | Summary:We report the first synthesis of single-crystal AgTaO3 thin films using molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE). High-quality epitaxial AgTaO3 films were grown on both (001)- and (111)-oriented SrTiO3 substrates using sequential deposition of atomic silver and TaO2 layers under an ozone/oxygen atmosphere (80 % O3 + 20 % O2). X-ray diffrac- tion […]
Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | Summary:Development of novel devices often involve combining functional materials and substrates, each chosen for particular physical properties such as low-loss or thermal conductivity. This, however, can introduce a large lattice mismatch and high density of structural defects that may limit device performance and reliability by trapping charge or creating leakage […]
Kavli Affiliate: Grace Xing | Summary:Thermal-laser epitaxy (TLE) extends the accessible pressure, temperature, and growth-rate regimes of conventional molecular-beam epitaxy, enabling in situ laser annealing, high-purity buffer-layer growth, and efficient evaporation of refractory elements. These capabilities make TLE a promising platform for engineering low-loss superconducting resonators and Josephson-junction heterostructures. Here, we study the TLE growth […]
Kavli Affiliate: Debanjan Chowdhury | Summary:The many-body bootstrap certifies ground-state properties by minimizing energy over correlators constrained only by positivity, without any variational wavefunction. Its cost, however, grows exponentially with the size of the operators involved, placing the long-range string correlators that diagnose topological phases out of reach. We overcome this by treating string operators […]
Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | Summary:Multiferroic materials that combine magnetic and electric order at room temperature are rare. Here, we demonstrate strain-induced room-temperature polar order in the ferrimagnetic hexaferrite BaFe12O19. First-principles calculations reveal a strain-tunable energy landscape with multiple competing dipolar configurations and predict that compressive strain favors polar distortions. Using an isostructural Sr1.03Ga10.81Mg0.58Zr0.58O19 substrate, […]