Release and Recapture of Silica Nanoparticles from an Optical Trap in Weightlessness

Kavli Affiliate: Sven Herrmann | First 5 Authors: Govindarajan Prakash, Govindarajan Prakash, , , | Summary: Optically trapped Silica nanoparticles are a promising tool for precise sensing of gravitational or inertial forces and fundamental physics, including tests of quantum mechanics at ‘large’ mass scales. This field, called levitated optomechanics can greatly benefit from an application […]


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Diameter-Controlled High-Order Vortex States and Magnon Hybridization in VSe2 Nanotubes

Kavli Affiliate: Gang Su | First 5 Authors: Jia-Wen Li, Jia-Wen Li, , , | Summary: Curved magnets offer a rich phase diagram and hold great promise for next-generation spintronic technologies. This study establishes the paramount significance of high-order vortex states (e.g., 3$varphi$ with winding number $n$ > 1) in VSe2 nanotubes, which uniquely enable […]


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Cepstral Strain Mapping for Small Pixel-Count Detectors

Kavli Affiliate: David A. Muller | First 5 Authors: Harikrishnan KP, Harikrishnan KP, , , | Summary: With the decreasing sizes of integrated-circuit components, the semiconductor industry is in growing need of high-throughput strain mapping techniques that offer high precision and spatial resolution, with desired industry goals of 0.01-0.1% and 1 nm respectively. As the […]


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Ground-Based Mid-IR Direct Imaging: The Origin of the Thermal Background on the Keck II Telescope and Correcting Instrumental Systematics

Kavli Affiliate: Bruce Macintosh | First 5 Authors: Jayke S. Nguyen, Jayke S. Nguyen, , , | Summary: Mid-IR wavelengths are of particular interest to exoplanet science due to the fact they can extend the searchable parameter space to planets that are older and/or colder. However, a significant source of uncertainty at mid-IR wavelengths on […]


Continue.. Ground-Based Mid-IR Direct Imaging: The Origin of the Thermal Background on the Keck II Telescope and Correcting Instrumental Systematics

EVDI++: Event-based Video Deblurring and Interpolation via Self-Supervised Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Chi Zhang, Chi Zhang, , , | Summary: Frame-based cameras with extended exposure times often produce perceptible visual blurring and information loss between frames, significantly degrading video quality. To address this challenge, we introduce EVDI++, a unified self-supervised framework for Event-based Video Deblurring and Interpolation that leverages […]


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Deep Visual Odometry for Stereo Event Cameras

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Sheng Zhong, Sheng Zhong, , , | Summary: Event-based cameras are bio-inspired sensors with pixels that independently and asynchronously respond to brightness changes at microsecond resolution, offering the potential to handle state estimation tasks involving motion blur and high dynamic range (HDR) illumination conditions. However, the versatility […]


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Impact of Data Quality on Deep Learning Prediction of Spatial Transcriptomics from Histology Images

Kavli Affiliate: Jean Fan | Authors: Caleb Hallinan, Calixto-Hope G Lucas, Jr. and Jean Fan | Summary: Abstract Spatial transcriptomics technologies enable high-throughput quantification of gene expression at specific locations across tissue sections, facilitating insights into the spatial organization of biological processes. However, high costs associated with these technologies have motivated the development of deep […]


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ABCDscores: An R package for computing summary scores in the ABCD Study®

Kavli Affiliate: Anders Dale | Authors: Le Zhang, Olivier Celhay, Biplabendu Das, Samantha Berman, Laura R. Ziemer, Calen J. Smith, Anders M. Dale and Janosch Linkersdörfer | Summary: Abstract The ABCD Study® is the largest longitudinal research study of brain development and child health across the United States. The study generates a rich multimodal dataset, […]


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HLA-E and NKG2A Mediate Resistance to BCG Immunotherapy in Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Kavli Affiliate: Li Zhao | Authors: Daniel Ranti, Haocheng Yu, Berengere Salome, Sunjoo Bang, Igor Duquesne, Yuanshuo Wang, Christine Bieber, Trine Strandgaard, Elliot Merritt, Glenn Doherty, Arun Narasimhan, Iyinyeoluwa Okulate, Sean Houghton, Brenda Hug, Junbum Kim, Hiranmayi Ravichandran, Alexandros Demetriou, Zhao Li, Sia Viborg Lindskrog, Andrea N. M. Rangel da Silva, Dan Fu Ruan, Jorge […]


Continue.. HLA-E and NKG2A Mediate Resistance to BCG Immunotherapy in Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer