Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Linkang Du, Zheng Zhu, Min Chen, Zhou Su, Shouling Ji | Summary: Text-to-image models based on diffusion processes, such as DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, and Midjourney, are capable of transforming texts into detailed images and have widespread applications in art and design. As such, amateur users can easily […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gang Su | First 5 Authors: Junsen Xiang, Chuandi Zhang, Yuan Gao, Wolfang Schmidt, Karin Schmalzl | Summary: Supersolid, an exotic quantum state of matter that consists of particles forming an incompressible solid structure while simultaneously showing superfluidity of zero viscosity [1], is one of the long-standing pursuits in fundamental research [2, 3]. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Peipei Song, Long Zhang, Long Lan, Weidong Chen, Dan Guo | Summary: Partially relevant video retrieval (PRVR) is a practical yet challenging task in text-to-video retrieval, where videos are untrimmed and contain much background content. The pursuit here is of both effective and efficient solutions to capture […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Pei-Yuan Cai, Hui-Ke Jin, Yi Zhou, , | Summary: We present a comprehensive study of topological phases in the SO($n$) spin chains using a combination of analytical parton construction and numerical techniques. For even $n=2l$, we identify a novel SPT$^2$ phase characterized by two distinct topological sectors, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Yishuai Wang, Siyuan Hong, Wenze Pan, Yi Zhou, Yanwu Xie | Summary: The extremely low superfluid density and unprecedented tunability of oxide interface superconductors provide an ideal platform for studying fluctuations in two-dimensional superconductors. In this work, we have fabricated a LaAlO3/KTaO3 interface superconductor patterned with a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Yuxuan Chen, Shanshan Huang, Yunyao Cheng, Peng Chen, Zhongwen Rao | Summary: Time series classification (TSC) is an important task in time series analysis. Existing TSC methods mainly train on each single domain separately, suffering from a degradation in accuracy when the samples for training are insufficient […]
Kavli Affiliate: Bo Gu | First 5 Authors: Haidong Wang, Songhan Zhao, Lanhua Li, Bo Gu, Jing Xu | Summary: In this paper, we investigate a joint source-channel encoding (JSCE) scheme in an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted multi-user semantic communication system. Semantic encoding not only compresses redundant information, but also enhances information orthogonality in a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Jiayu Shang, Jiaojiao Guan, Yanni Sun, | Summary: Motivation: Viruses represent the most abundant biological entities on the planet and play vital roles in diverse ecosystems. Cataloging viruses across various environments is essential for understanding their properties and functions. Metagenomic sequencing has emerged as the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Rudolf Podgornik | First 5 Authors: Rashmi Kandari, Rudolf Podgornik, Sunita Kumari, , | Summary: We generalize a calculation scheme for obtaining the screening length in electrolytes and zwitterionic macroions subject to charge regulation by the former. We express the inverse screening parameter in terms of the derivative of the pressure with respect […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Mengxuan Wu, Zekai Li, Zhiyuan Liang, Moyang Li, Xuanlei Zhao | Summary: Mamba-based vision models have gained extensive attention as a result of being computationally more efficient than attention-based models. However, spatial redundancy still exists in these models, represented by token and block redundancy. For token redundancy, […]