Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Si-Zhe Wu, Si-Zhe Wu, , , | Summary: Recent progress has shown that the geomagnetic field exerts a more significant impact than expected on the behavior of charged secondary particles in inclined air showers. In this study, we for the first time combine it with atmospheric effects […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Shaocong Ma, Shaocong Ma, , , | Summary: The goal of robust constrained reinforcement learning (RL) is to optimize an agent’s performance under the worst-case model uncertainty while satisfying safety or resource constraints. In this paper, we demonstrate that strong duality does not generally hold in robust […]
Kavli Affiliate: Winrich Freiwald | Authors: Lucas Y Tian, Kedar U Garzón, Daniel J. Hanuska, Adam G Rouse, Mark AG Eldridge, Marc H Schieber, Xiao-Jing Wang, Joshua B Tenenbaum and Winrich A Freiwald | Summary: At the core of intelligence lies proficiency in solving new problems, including those that differ dramatically from problems seen before. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zhilin Zhang, Zhilin Zhang, , , | Summary: Multi-agent systems built upon large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in tackling complex compositional tasks. In this work, we apply this paradigm to the paper-to-poster generation problem, a practical yet time-consuming process faced by researchers preparing for […]
Kavli Affiliate: Adam S. Charles | Authors: Kyle A. Johnsen, Nathanael A. Cruzado, Zachary C. Menard, Adam A. Willats, Adam S. Charles, Jeffrey E. Markowitz and Christopher J. Rozell | Summary: Systems neuroscience has experienced an explosion of new tools for reading and writing neural activity, enabling exciting new experiments such as all-optical or closed-loop […]
Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | KEHAN REN, VICTORIA DUARTE, XIN DI ZHOU, BRYAN HO, ANDRE FORJAZ, ASHLEIGH CRAWFORD, GRETCHEN M ALICEA-REBECCA, SAURABH JOSHI, PRAFUL R NAIR, EBAN A HANNA and DENIS WIRTZ | Summary: The human endometrium is a dynamic tissue that lines the uterus and undergoes constant remodeling, making it especially susceptible to gynecological […]
Kavli Affiliate: Herre S. J. Van Der Zant | First 5 Authors: Serhii Volosheniuk, Serhii Volosheniuk, , , | Summary: Particle-exchange heat engines operate without moving parts or time-dependent driving, relying solely on static energy-selective transport. Here, we realize a particle-exchange quantum heat engine based on a single diradical molecule, only a few nanometers in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Abhishek Chakraborty, Abhishek Chakraborty, , , | Summary: Tunable couplers enable high-fidelity two-qubit gates leveraging high on/off coupling ratios and reduced crosstalk within a single design. We investigate a galvanically connected direct-current superconducting quantum interference device (dc SQUID) as a minimal tunable coupling element for fluxonium qubits. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Jinpeng Hu, Jinpeng Hu, , , | Summary: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have been widely applied across various fields due to their powerful perceptual and reasoning capabilities. In the realm of psychology, these models hold promise for a deeper understanding of human emotions and behaviors. However, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Vanessa Ruta | Anna Ryba, Philipp Brand, Rory T. Coleman, Yarden Greenfeld, Yael N. Tsitohay, Florian Hollunder, Katharine Keller, Murtaza Hathiyari, Tianyi Wei, Paolo Emilio Barbano and Vanessa Ruta | Summary: Sexual selection acts on heritable differences within species, driving the parallel diversification of signal production in one sex and behavioral responses in […]