Kavli Affiliate: Simon Groblacher | Summary:Superfluid helium is a prototypical quantum liquid. As such, it has been a prominent platform for the study of quantum many body physics. More recently, the outstanding mechanical and optical properties of superfluid helium, such as low mechanical dissipation and low optical absorption, have positioned superfluid helium as a promising […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yukinobu Toda | Summary:We introduce limit categories for cotangent stacks of smooth stacks as an effective version of classical limits of categories of D-modules on them. We develop their general theory and pursue their relation with categories of D-modules. In particular, we establish the functorial properties of limit categories such as the smooth […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yukinobu Toda | Summary:We introduce limit categories for cotangent stacks of smooth stacks as an effective version of classical limits of categories of D-modules on them. We develop their general theory and pursue their relation with categories of D-modules. In particular, we establish the functorial properties of limit categories such as the smooth […]
Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yang Sun, Yang Sun, , , | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) incorporates external knowledge into large language models (LLMs), improving their adaptability to downstream tasks and enabling information updates. Surprisingly, recent empirical evidence demonstrates that injecting noise into retrieved relevant documents paradoxically facilitates exploitation of external knowledge […]
Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yang Sun, Yang Sun, , , | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) incorporates external knowledge into large language models (LLMs), improving their adaptability to downstream tasks and enabling information updates. Surprisingly, recent empirical evidence demonstrates that injecting noise into retrieved relevant documents paradoxically facilitates exploitation of external knowledge […]
Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Nozaki | Summary:In this paper, we numerically investigate whether quantum thermalization occurs during the time evolution induced by a non-local Hamiltonian whose spectra exhibit integrability. This non-local and integrable Hamiltonian is constructed by combining two types of integrable Hamiltonians. From the time dependence of entanglement entropy and mutual information, we find that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Houxing Ren, Houxing Ren, , , | Summary: The code generation capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced applications like tool invocation and problem-solving. However, improving performance in code-related tasks remains challenging due to limited training data that is verifiable with accurate test cases. While Direct […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cynthia F. Moss | Authors: Gowri Somasekhar, Ninad B Kothari, Cynthia F Moss and Melville Wohlgemuth | Summary: To successfully execute natural tasks, animals must continuously monitor and integrate dynamic sensory information to guide behavior. While this process – known as active sensing – is fundamental to goal-directed behavior, the mechanisms by which […]
Kavli Affiliate: Attila Losonczy | Authors: Jingcheng Shi, Boaz Nutkovich, Dahlia Kushinsky, Bovey Y Rao, Stephanie A Herrlinger, Tiberiu S Mihaila, Katayun Cohen-Kashi Malina, Cliodhna K OToole, Margaret E Conde Paredes, Hyun C Yong, Erdem Varol, Attila Losonczy and Ivo Spiegel | Summary: Neural circuits are characterized by genetically and functionally diverse cell types. A […]
Kavli Affiliate: Philip Starr | Authors: Abhinav Sharma, Bahman Abdi Sargezeh, Amelia Hahn, Maria Shcherbakova, Wolf Julian Neumann, Simon Little, Philip Starr and Ashwini Oswal | Summary: Background: Bradykinesia in Parkinson′s disease (PD) may arise due to transient, network–wide neural dynamics that extend beyond beta–band oscillatory activity within the motor cortical-subthalamic nucleus (STN) circuit. Methods: […]