Millimeter-wave observations of Euclid Deep Field South using the South Pole Telescope: A data release of temperature maps and catalogs

Posted by klaurent Chicago

Kavli Affiliate: Lindsey Bleem | Summary:Context. The South Pole Telescope third-generation camera (SPT-3G) has observed over 10,000 square degrees of sky at 95, 150, and 220 GHz (3.3, 2.0, 1.4 mm, respectively) and will significantly overlap the ongoing 14,000 square-degree Euclid Wide Survey. The Euclid collaboration recently released Euclid Deep Field South (EDF-S) observations of […]


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Neurons accumulate disease-specific somatic genomic changes across tau pathologic states in Alzheimer’s disease

Posted by dbos Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Bowen Jin, Katherine S.-M. Brown, Denis S. Smirnov, Samuel M. Naik, Samantha L. Kirkham, Elizabeth L. Hennessey, Guanlan Dong, Shulin Mao, Samadhi P. Wijethunga, Theresa Connors Stewart, Dennis J. Selkoe, Matthew P. Frosh, Derek H. Oakley, Bradley T. Hyman, August Yue Huang and Michael Miller | Summary: Tau deposition […]


Continue.. Neurons accumulate disease-specific somatic genomic changes across tau pathologic states in Alzheimer’s disease

GPR: Empowering Generation with Graph-Pretrained Retriever

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiaochen Wang, Zongyu Wu, Yuan Zhong, Xiang Zhang, Suhang Wang | Summary: Graph retrieval-augmented generation (GRAG) places high demands on graph-specific retrievers. However, existing retrievers often rely on language models pretrained on plain text, limiting their effectiveness due to domain misalignment and structure ignorance. To address these […]


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Harnessing Negative Signals: Reinforcement Distillation from Teacher Data for LLM Reasoning

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Shuyao Xu, Cheng Peng, Jiangxuan Long, Weidi Xu, Wei Chu | Summary: Recent advances in model distillation demonstrate that data from advanced reasoning models (e.g., DeepSeek-R1, OpenAI’s o1) can effectively transfer complex reasoning abilities to smaller, efficient student models. However, standard practices employ rejection sampling, discarding incorrect […]


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Cryogenic scanning photocurrent spectroscopy for materials responses to structured optical fields

Posted by klaurent Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: N. C. Yeh |Summary:Circular dichroism spectroscopy is known to provide important insights into the interplay of different degrees of freedom in quantum materials, and yet spectroscopic study of the optoelectronic responses of quantum materials to structured optical fields, such as light with finite spin and orbital angular momentum, has not yet been widely […]


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Wess-Zumino-Witten Interactions of Axions: Three-Flavor

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Yang Bai, Ting-Kuo Chen, Jia Liu, Xiaolin Ma, | Summary: We present a complete Lagrangian describing axion interactions with pseudoscalar and (axial-)vector mesons within the three light-flavor quark framework. This formulation incorporates both the standard chiral Lagrangian and the full Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term. By including instanton effects […]


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Wess-Zumino-Witten Interactions of Axions: Three-Flavor

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Yang Bai, Ting-Kuo Chen, Jia Liu, Xiaolin Ma, | Summary: We present a complete Lagrangian describing axion interactions with pseudoscalar and (axial-)vector mesons within the three light-flavor quark framework. This formulation incorporates both the standard chiral Lagrangian and the full Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term. By including instanton effects […]


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New Physics Search at the CEPC: a General Perspective

Posted by klaurent Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Xiaocong Ai, Xiaocong Ai, , , | Summary: The Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC), a proposed next-generation Higgs factory, provides new opportunities to explore physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). With its clean electron-positron collision environment and the ability to collect large samples of Higgs, W, and Z […]


Continue.. New Physics Search at the CEPC: a General Perspective

New Physics Search at the CEPC: a General Perspective

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: The Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC), a proposed next-generation Higgs factory, provides new opportunities to explore physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). With its clean electron-positron collision environment and the ability to collect large samples of Higgs, W, and Z bosons, the […]


Continue.. New Physics Search at the CEPC: a General Perspective