Insights, opportunities and challenges provided by large cell atlases

Kavli Affiliate: Iwijn De Vlaminck | First 5 Authors: Martin Hemberg, Federico Marini, Shila Ghazanfar, Ahmad Al Ajami, Najla Abassi | Summary: The field of single-cell biology is growing rapidly and is generating large amounts of data from a variety of species, disease conditions, tissues, and organs. Coordinated efforts such as CZI CELLxGENE, HuBMAP, Broad […]


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Implementation and Characterization of the Vector Vortex Coronagraph on the SEAL Testbed

Kavli Affiliate: Bruce Macintosh | First 5 Authors: Ashai Moreno, Vincent Chambouleyron, Rebecca M. Jensen-Clem, Daren Dillon, Philip M. Hinz | Summary: The Santa Cruz Extreme AO Lab (SEAL) testbed is an optical bench meant to design and develop new wavefront control techniques for high-contrast imaging for segmented telescopes. These techniques allow for astronomical efficiency […]


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Dynamic medial parietal and hippocampal deactivations under DMT relate to sympathetic output and altered sense of time, space, and the self

Kavli Affiliate: Adam Gazzaley | Authors: Lorenzo Pasquini, Alexander Simon, Courtney Gallen, Hannes Kettner, Leor Roseman, Adam Gazzaley, Robin Carhart-Harris and Christopher Timmermann | Summary: N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a serotonergic psychedelic, known to rapidly induce short-lasting alterations in conscious experience, characterized by a profound and immersive sense of physical transcendence alongside rich and vivid auditory […]


Continue.. Dynamic medial parietal and hippocampal deactivations under DMT relate to sympathetic output and altered sense of time, space, and the self

Modeling parity-violating spectra in Galactic dust polarization with filaments and its applications to cosmic birefringence searches

Kavli Affiliate: Susan E. Clark | First 5 Authors: Carlos HervĂ­as-Caimapo, Ari J. Cukierman, Patricia Diego-Palazuelos, Kevin M. Huffenberger, Susan E. Clark | Summary: We extend the dust-filament-based model presented in Herv’ias-Caimapo & Huffenberger 2022 to produce parity-violating foreground spectra by manipulating the filament orientations relative to the magnetic field. We calibrate our model to […]


Continue.. Modeling parity-violating spectra in Galactic dust polarization with filaments and its applications to cosmic birefringence searches

Status Report on the Chicago-Carnegie Hubble Program (CCHP): Three Independent Astrophysical Determinations of the Hubble Constant Using the James Webb Space Telescope

Kavli Affiliate: Wendy L. Freedman | First 5 Authors: Wendy L. Freedman, Barry F. Madore, In Sung Jang, Taylor J. Hoyt, Abigail J. Lee | Summary: We present the latest results from the Chicago Carnegie Hubble Program (CCHP) to measure the Hubble constant using data from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). This program is […]


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PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Jiaojiao Guan, Yongxin Ji, Cheng Peng, Wei Zou, Xubo Tang | Summary: Bacteriophages are viruses that target bacteria, playing a crucial role in microbial ecology. Phage proteins are important in understanding phage biology, such as virus infection, replication, and evolution. Although a large number of new phages […]


Continue.. PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Jiaojiao Guan, Yongxin Ji, Cheng Peng, Wei Zou, Xubo Tang | Summary: Bacteriophages are viruses that target bacteria, playing a crucial role in microbial ecology. Phage proteins are important in understanding phage biology, such as virus infection, replication, and evolution. Although a large number of new phages […]


Continue.. PhaGO: Protein function annotation for bacteriophages by integrating the genomic context

Ferromagnetism Mechanism in a Geometrically Frustrated Triangular Lattice

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Qianqian Chen, Shuai A. Chen, Zheng Zhu, , | Summary: We study the emergent itinerant ferromagnetism and propose its underlying mechanism in the geometrically frustrated triangular lattice. Based on large-scale density matrix renormalization group simulations and unrestricted Hartree-Fock mean-field analysis, we identify itinerant ferromagnetic phases in the […]


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Doping Dependence of Spin-Momentum Locking in Bismuth-Based High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors

Kavli Affiliate: Alessandra Lanzara | First 5 Authors: Hailan Luo, Kayla Currier, Chiu-Yun Lin, Kenneth Gotlieb, Ryo Mori | Summary: Non-zero spin orbit coupling has been reported in several unconventional superconductors due to the absence of inversion symmetry breaking. This contrasts with cuprate superconductors, where such interaction has been neglected for a long time. The […]


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Relative phase of distributed oscillatory dynamics implements a working memory in a simple brain

Kavli Affiliate: Noelle L’Etoile and Saul Kato | Authors: Raymond L Dunn, Caitriona Costello, Jackson M Borchardt, Daniel Yutaka Sprague, Grace C Chiu, Julia M Miller, Noelle L’Etoile and Saul Kato | Summary: We report the existence of a working memory system in the nematode C. elegans that is employed for deferred action in a […]


Continue.. Relative phase of distributed oscillatory dynamics implements a working memory in a simple brain