Kavli Affiliate: Natalia Chepiga | First 5 Authors: Manu Canals, Natalia Chepiga, Luca Tagliacozzo, , | Summary: The Lattice Gauge Theory Hilbert space is divided into gauge-invariant sectors selected by the background charges. Such a projector can be directly embedded in a tensor network ansatz for gauge-invariant states as originally discussed in [Phys. Rev. B […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert Cameron | First 5 Authors: Tanayveer Singh Bhatia, Mayukh Panja, Robert Cameron, Sami Solanki, | Summary: We compute realistic 3D radiative MHD near-surface models of starspots with substantial penumbrae on cool main-sequence stars using the MURaM simulation code. This work is an improvement on the the previous starspot models in a slab […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Ronald L. Kam, Luca Binci, Aaron D. Kaplan, Kristin A. Persson, Nicola Marzari | Summary: The development of Mn-rich cathodes for Li-ion batteries promises to alleviate supply chain bottlenecks in battery manufacturing. Challenges in Mn-rich cathodes arise from Jahn-Teller (JT) distortions of Mn$^{3+}$, Mn migration, and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | First 5 Authors: Sanghyun Son, Matheus Gadelha, Yang Zhou, Matthew Fisher, Zexiang Xu | Summary: Recent probabilistic methods for 3D triangular meshes capture diverse shapes by differentiable mesh connectivity, but face high computational costs with increased shape details. We introduce a new differentiable mesh processing method in 2D and 3D […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle, Belle II Collaborations, :, I. Adachi, K. Adamczyk | Summary: We present the first search for the lepton flavor-violating decay modes $B^0 rightarrow K_S^0 tau^pm ell^mp~(ell=mu, e)$ using the 711 fb$^{-1}$ and 365 fb$^{-1}$ data samples recorded by the Belle and Belle II detectors, respectively. We […]
Kavli Affiliate: Terrence Sejnowski | Authors: Thomas M Bartol, Mariam Ordyan, Terrence J Sejnowski, Padmini Rangamani and Mary B Kennedy | Summary: Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a biochemical process that underlies learning in excitatory glutamatergic synapses in the Central Nervous System (CNS). The critical early driver of LTP is autophosphorylation of the abundant postsynaptic enzyme, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roderick MacKinnon | Authors: Venkata Shiva Mandala and Roderick MacKinnon | Summary: Gating in voltage-dependent ion channels is regulated by the transmembrane voltage. This form of regulation is enabled by voltage sensing domains (VSDs) that respond to transmembrane voltage differences by changing their conformation and exerting force on the pore to open or […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Stryker | Authors: Luciano Dyballa, Greg D Field, Michael P Stryker and Steven W Zucker | Summary: A challenge in sensory neuroscience is understanding how populations of neurons operate in concert to represent diverse stimuli. To meet this challenge, we have created “encoding manifolds” that reveal the overall responses of brain areas […]
Kavli Affiliate: Brian Caffo | Authors: Patrick Sadil, Konstantinos Arfanakis, Enamul Hoque Bhuiyan, Brian Caffo, Vince D Calhoun, Daniel J Clauw, Mark C DeLano, James C Ford, Ramtalik Gattu, Xiaodong Guo, Richard E Harris, Eric Ichesco, Micah A Johnson, Heejung Jung, Ari B Kahn, Chelsea M Kaplan, Nondas Leloudas, Martin A Lindquist, Qingfei Luo, Todd […]
Kavli Affiliate: John E. Bowers | First 5 Authors: Yiming Pang, Joshua E. Castro, Trevor J. Steiner, Liao Duan, Noemi Tagliavacche | Summary: Integrated photonic microresonators have become an essential resource for generating photonic qubits for quantum information processing, entanglement distribution and networking, and quantum communications. The pair generation rate is enhanced by reducing the […]