Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: David D. Baek, Ziming Liu, Max Tegmark, , | Summary: We present GenEFT: an effective theory framework for shedding light on the statics and dynamics of neural network generalization, and illustrate it with graph learning examples. We first investigate the generalization phase transition as data size increases, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Aimee Guo, Gace Fei, Hemanth Pasupuletic, Jing Wang, | Summary: The newly released Segment Anything Model (SAM) is a popular tool used in image processing due to its superior segmentation accuracy, variety of input prompts, training capabilities, and efficient model design. However, its current model is trained […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Ziyu Xiang, Hongyuan Li, Jianghan Xiao, Mit H. Naik, Zhehao Ge | Summary: The behavior of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in extreme coupling limits are reasonably well-understood, but our understanding of intermediate region remains limited. Strongly interacting electrons crystalize into a solid phase known as the Wigner […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Deheng Song, Christopher Eckner, Chris Gordon, Francesca Calore, Oscar Macias | Summary: The gamma-ray Fermi-LAT Galactic centre excess (GCE) has puzzled scientists for over 15 years. Despite ongoing debates about its properties, and especially its spatial distribution, its nature remains elusive. We scrutinize how the estimated spatial […]
Kavli Affiliate: Sunil Golwala | Summary:Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) have been demonstrated as capable phonon sensors when coupled to crystalline substrates, and have been proposed as detectors for next-generation rare-event searches such as for the direct detection of dark matter. These Kinetic Inductance Phonon Mediated (KIPM) detector designs, favoring large superconducting absorber volumes and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tom Abel | First 5 Authors: Minyong Jung, Santi Roca-Fàbrega, Ji-hoon Kim, Anna Genina, Loic Hausammann | Summary: We analyze and compare the satellite halo populations at $zsim2$ in the high-resolution cosmological zoom-in simulations of a $10^{12},{rm M}_{odot}$ target halo ($z=0$ mass) carried out on eight widely-used astrophysical simulation codes ({sc Art-I}, {sc […]
Kavli Affiliate: Toshiyuki Kobayashi | Summary:Motivated by the concept of "generating operators" for a countable family of operators introduced in the recent paper (arXiv:2306.16800), we find a method to reconstruct the Rankin–Cohen brackets from a very simple multivariable contour integral, and obtain a new proof of their covariance. We also establish a closed formula of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeremy Willsey | Authors: Belinda Wang, Rasika Vartak, Yefim Zaltsman, Zun Zar Chi Naing, Kelsey M Hennick, Benjamin J Polacco, Ali Bashir, Manon Eckhardt, Mehdi Bouhaddou, Jiewei Xu, Nawei Sun, Micaela Lasser, Yuan Zhou, Keelan Z Guiley, Una Chan, Julia A Kaye, Prachi Khare, Sam Drake, Vanessa Drury, David F Burke, Silvano Gonzalez, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yifan Cheng | Authors: He Chen, Yifan Cheng, Jianqiang Dong, Jie Mao, Xin Wang, Yuan Gao, Yuchao Li, Chengzhi Wang and Qiong Wu | Summary: Predicting the properties of proteins is an important procedure in protein engineering. It determines the subspace of mutations for protein modifications, which is critical to the success of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erich Jarvis | Authors: Jun Ishigohoka, Karen Bascón-Cardozo, Andrea Bours, Janina Fuß, Arang Rhie, Jacquelyn Mountcastle, Bettina Haase, William Chow, Joanna Collins, Kerstin Howe, Marcela Uliano-Silva, Olivier Fedrigo, Erich D. Jarvis, Javier Pérez-Tris, Juan Carlos Illera and Miriam Liedvogel | Summary: Genetic variation of the entire genome represents population structure, yet individual loci […]