Ultimate limits and prospects of long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Kavli Affiliate: Nergis Mavalvala | First 5 Authors: Christopher Hilweg, Danial Shadmany, Philip Walther, Nergis Mavalvala, Vivishek Sudhir | Summary: Today’s most precise optical instruments — gravitational-wave interferometers and optical atomic clocks — rely on long storage times for photons to realize their exquisite sensitivity. Optical fiber technology is the most widely deployed platform for […]


Continue.. Ultimate limits and prospects of long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Ultimate limits and prospects of long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Kavli Affiliate: Nergis Mavalvala | First 5 Authors: Christopher Hilweg, Danial Shadmany, Philip Walther, Nergis Mavalvala, Vivishek Sudhir | Summary: Today’s most precise optical instruments — gravitational-wave interferometers and optical atomic clocks — rely on long storage times for photons to realize their exquisite sensitivity. Optical fiber technology is the most widely deployed platform for […]


Continue.. Ultimate limits and prospects of long-baseline optical fiber interferometry

Crafting Monocular Cues and Velocity Guidance for Self-Supervised Multi-Frame Depth Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Xiaofeng Wang, Zheng Zhu, Guan Huang, Xu Chi, Yun Ye | Summary: Self-supervised monocular methods can efficiently learn depth information of weakly textured surfaces or reflective objects. However, the depth accuracy is limited due to the inherent ambiguity in monocular geometric modeling. In contrast, multi-frame depth estimation […]


Continue.. Crafting Monocular Cues and Velocity Guidance for Self-Supervised Multi-Frame Depth Learning

Disentangled Representation with Causal Constraints for Counterfactual Fairness

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ziqi Xu, Jixue Liu, Debo Cheng, Jiuyong Li, Lin Liu | Summary: Much research has been devoted to the problem of learning fair representations; however, they do not explicitly the relationship between latent representations. In many real-world applications, there may be causal relationships between latent representations. Furthermore, […]


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Computational Fluid Dynamics with the Coupled Discrete Unified Gas Kinetic Scheme (CDUGKS)

Kavli Affiliate: Tom Abel | First 5 Authors: Alvaro Zamora, Elliott Slaughter, Tom Abel, , | Summary: In this paper, we introduce our open source implementation of the Coupled Discrete Unified Gas Kinetic Scheme (CDUGKS) of https://journals.aps.org/pre/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevE.98.053310, a phase space scheme capable of handling a wide range of flow regimes. We demonstrate its performance on […]


Continue.. Computational Fluid Dynamics with the Coupled Discrete Unified Gas Kinetic Scheme (CDUGKS)

Computational Fluid Dynamics with the Coupled Discrete Unified Gas Kinetic Scheme (CDUGKS)

Kavli Affiliate: Tom Abel | First 5 Authors: Alvaro Zamora, Tom Abel, , , | Summary: In this paper, we introduce our open source implementation of the Coupled Discrete Unified Gas Kinetic Scheme (CDUGKS) of https://journals.aps.org/pre/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevE.98.053310, a phase space scheme capable of handling a wide range of flow regimes. We demonstrate its performance on several […]


Continue.. Computational Fluid Dynamics with the Coupled Discrete Unified Gas Kinetic Scheme (CDUGKS)

Personalizing Intervened Network for Long-tailed Sequential User Behavior Modeling

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Zheqi Lv, Feng Wang, Shengyu Zhang, Kun Kuang, Hongxia Yang | Summary: In an era of information explosion, recommendation systems play an important role in people’s daily life by facilitating content exploration. It is known that user activeness, i.e., number of behaviors, tends to follow a long-tail […]


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Efficient meta-analysis of multivariate genome-wide association studies with Meta-MOSTest

Kavli Affiliate: Anders Dale | Authors: Aihua Lin, alexey shadrin, Dennis van der Meer, Guy Hindley, Weiqiu Cheng, Ida Elken Sonderby, Shahram Bahrami, Kevin S OConnell, Zillur Rahman, Nadine Parker, Olav B Smeland, Chun Fan, Dominic Holland, Anders Dale, Ole Andreassen and Oleksandr Frei | Summary: Abstract Motivation Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been successful […]


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Alternating north-south brightness ratio of Ganymede’s auroral ovals: Hubble Space Telescope observations around the Juno PJ34 flyby

Kavli Affiliate: George Clark | First 5 Authors: Joachim Saur, Stefan Duling, Alexandre Wennmacher, Clarissa Willmes, Lorenz Roth | Summary: We report results of Hubble Space Telescope observations from Ganymede’s orbitally trailing side which were taken around the flyby of the Juno spacecraft on June 7, 2021. We find that Ganymede’s northern and southern auroral […]


Continue.. Alternating north-south brightness ratio of Ganymede’s auroral ovals: Hubble Space Telescope observations around the Juno PJ34 flyby

Arrestin-3 agonism at D3 dopamine receptors defines a subclass of second generation antipsychotics that promotes drug tolerance

Kavli Affiliate: Kevin Bender | Authors: Selin Schamiloglu, Elinor Lewis, Anne C Hergarden, Kevin Bender and Jennifer L Whistler | Summary: ABSTRACT Second generation antipsychotics (SGAs) are front-line treatments for serious mental illness. Often, individual patients benefit only from some SGAs and not others. The mechanisms underlying this unpredictability in treatment efficacy remain unclear. All […]


Continue.. Arrestin-3 agonism at D3 dopamine receptors defines a subclass of second generation antipsychotics that promotes drug tolerance