Testbed preparation of a small prototype polarization modulator for LiteBIRD low-frequency telescope

Kavli Affiliate: Tomotake Matsumura | First 5 Authors: Thuong D. Hoang, Tomotake Matsumura, Ryota Takaku, Takashi Hasebe, Tommaso Ghigna | Summary: LiteBIRD is the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation polarization satellite mission led by ISAS/JAXA. The main scientific goal is to search for primordial gravitational wave signals generated from the inflation epoch of the Universe. […]


Continue.. Testbed preparation of a small prototype polarization modulator for LiteBIRD low-frequency telescope

Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Time-Dependent Convection, Energy Conservation, Automatic Differentiation, and Infrastructure

Kavli Affiliate: Lars Bildsten | First 5 Authors: Adam S. Jermyn, Evan B. Bauer, Josiah Schwab, R. Farmer, Warrick H. Ball | Summary: We update the capabilities of the open-knowledge software instrument Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA). The new auto_diff module implements automatic differentiation in MESA, an enabling capability that alleviates the need […]


Continue.. Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA): Time-Dependent Convection, Energy Conservation, Automatic Differentiation, and Infrastructure

MonoViT: Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation with a Vision Transformer

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Chaoqiang Zhao, Youmin Zhang, Matteo Poggi, Fabio Tosi, Xianda Guo | Summary: Self-supervised monocular depth estimation is an attractive solution that does not require hard-to-source depth labels for training. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently achieved great success in this task. However, their limited receptive field constrains […]


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Interpretable Uncertainty Quantification in AI for HEP

Kavli Affiliate: Brian Nord | First 5 Authors: Thomas Y. Chen, Biprateep Dey, Aishik Ghosh, Michael Kagan, Brian Nord | Summary: Estimating uncertainty is at the core of performing scientific measurements in HEP: a measurement is not useful without an estimate of its uncertainty. The goal of uncertainty quantification (UQ) is inextricably linked to the […]


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JWST NIRCam+NIRSpec: Interstellar medium and stellar populations of young galaxies with rising star formation and evolving gas reservoirs

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Sandro Tacchella, Benjamin D. Johnson, Brant E. Robertson, Stefano Carniani, Francesco D’Eugenio | Summary: We present an interstellar medium and stellar population analysis of three spectroscopically confirmed $z>7$ galaxies in the ERO JWST/NIRCam and JWST/NIRSpec data of the SMACS J0723.3-7327 cluster. We use the Bayesian spectral energy […]


Continue.. JWST NIRCam+NIRSpec: Interstellar medium and stellar populations of young galaxies with rising star formation and evolving gas reservoirs

Optogenetic control of RelA reveals effect of transcription factor dynamics on downstream gene expression

Kavli Affiliate: Hana El-Samad | Authors: Lindsey C Osimiri, Alain R Bonny, Seesha R Takagishi, Stefanie Luecke, Nina Riehs, Alexander Hoffmann and Hana El-Samad | Summary: Abstract Many transcription factors (TFs) translocate to the nucleus with varied dynamic patterns in response to different inputs. A notable example of such behavior is RelA, a subunit of […]


Continue.. Optogenetic control of RelA reveals effect of transcription factor dynamics on downstream gene expression

Inferring global dynamics from local structure in liquid electrolytes

Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Penelope K. Jones, Kara D. Fong, Kristin A. Persson, Alpha A. Lee, | Summary: Ion transport in concentrated electrolytes plays a fundamental role in electrochemical systems such as lithium ion batteries. Nonetheless, the mechanism of transport amid strong ion-ion interactions remains enigmatic. A key question is […]


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Family of binary transition metal pnictide superconductors

Kavli Affiliate: Bo Gu | First 5 Authors: Zheng-Wei Liao, Xin-Wei Yi, Jing-Yang You, Bo Gu, Gang Su | Summary: Superconductivity in transition metal nitrides (TMNs) has been investigated for a long time, such as zirconium nitride (ZrN) with a superconducting transition temperature Tc of 10 K. Recently, a phase diagram has been revealed in […]


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Family of New Binary Transition Metal Nitrides Superconductors

Kavli Affiliate: Bo Gu | First 5 Authors: Zheng-Wei Liao, Xin-Wei Yi, Jing-Yang You, Bo Gu, Gang Su | Summary: Superconductivity in transition metal nitrides (TMNs) has been investigated for a long time, such as zirconium nitride (ZrN) with a superconducting transition temperature Tc of 10 K. Recently, a phase diagram has been revealed in […]


Continue.. Family of New Binary Transition Metal Nitrides Superconductors

Modelling TES non-linearity induced by a rotating HWP in a CMB polarimeter

Kavli Affiliate: Tomotake Matsumura | First 5 Authors: Tommaso Ghigna, Tomotake Matsumura, Yuki Sakurai, Ryota Takaku, Kunimoto Komatsu | Summary: Most upcoming CMB experiments are planning to deploy between a few thousand and a few hundred thousand TES bolometers in order to drastically increase sensitivity and unveil the B-mode signal. Differential systematic effects and $1/f$ […]


Continue.. Modelling TES non-linearity induced by a rotating HWP in a CMB polarimeter