RV and TTV Measurements of Two Transiting Long-Period Giants around TOI-4600

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:TOI-4600b and c, originally identified by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and reported by I. Mireles et al. (2023), are a rare pair of transiting long-period giant planets ($rm P_b=82.7$ days, $rm P_c=482.8$ days) orbiting an early K dwarf. In this work, we refine the orbital parameters of the […]


Continue.. RV and TTV Measurements of Two Transiting Long-Period Giants around TOI-4600

Radial and Rotational Velocities of a Volume-Complete Sample of M Dwarfs with Masses 0.1-0.3 Msun within 15 parsecs

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:We present the results from a five-year campaign to gather multi-epoch, high-resolution spectra of a volume-complete sample of 413 M dwarfs with masses 10-30% that of the Sun that lie within 15 parsecs. We report weighted mean systemic radial velocities (RV) and rotational broadening measurements ($v sin i$) for our […]


Continue.. Radial and Rotational Velocities of a Volume-Complete Sample of M Dwarfs with Masses 0.1-0.3 Msun within 15 parsecs

NIRPS tightens the mass estimate of GJ 3090 b and detects a planet near the stellar rotation period

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:We present an updated characterization of the planetary system orbiting the nearby M2 dwarf GJ 3090 (TOI-177; $d = 22$ pc), based on new high-precision radial velocity (RV) observations from NIRPS and HARPS. With an orbital period of 2.85 d, the transiting sub-Neptune GJ 3090 b has a mass we […]


Continue.. NIRPS tightens the mass estimate of GJ 3090 b and detects a planet near the stellar rotation period

NIRPS tightens the mass estimate of GJ 3090 b and detects a planet near the stellar rotation period

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:We present an updated characterization of the planetary system orbiting the nearby M2 dwarf GJ 3090 (TOI-177; $d = 22$ pc), based on new high-precision radial velocity (RV) observations from NIRPS and HARPS. With an orbital period of 2.85 d, the transiting sub-Neptune GJ 3090 b has a mass we […]


Continue.. NIRPS tightens the mass estimate of GJ 3090 b and detects a planet near the stellar rotation period

An Ancient Brown Dwarf Transiting a Metal-Poor Thick Disk Star

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:We report the discovery of TOI-7019b, the first transiting brown dwarf (BD) known to orbit a star that is part of the Milky Way’s ancient thick disk, as defined chemically ([Fe/H] $= -0.79 pm 0.05$ dex, [$α$/Fe] $= +0.26 pm 0.05$ dex, [M/H] $= -0.59 pm 0.06$ dex) and kinematically […]


Continue.. An Ancient Brown Dwarf Transiting a Metal-Poor Thick Disk Star

NIRPS and TESS reveal a peculiar system around the M dwarf TOI-756: A transiting sub-Neptune and a cold eccentric giant

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:The Near InfraRed Planet Searcher (NIRPS) joined HARPS on the 3.6-m ESO telescope at La Silla Observatory in April 2023, dedicating part of its Guaranteed Time Observations (GTO) program to the radial velocity follow-up of TESS planet candidates to confirm and characterize transiting planets around M dwarfs. We report the […]


Continue.. NIRPS and TESS reveal a peculiar system around the M dwarf TOI-756: A transiting sub-Neptune and a cold eccentric giant

THYME XIII: Two young Neptunes orbiting a 75-Myr star in the Alpha Persei Cluster

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:Young planets with mass measurements are particularly valuable in studying atmospheric mass-loss processes, but these planets are rare and their masses difficult to measure due to stellar activity. We report the discovery of a planetary system around TOI-6109, a young, 75 Myr-old Sun-like star in the Alpha Persei cluster. It […]


Continue.. THYME XIII: Two young Neptunes orbiting a 75-Myr star in the Alpha Persei Cluster

The Polar Orbit of TOI-2374 b, a Planet in the Neptunian Ridge

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:The “Neptunian ridge” is a recently identified peak in the frequency of planets with sizes between that of Neptune and Saturn orbiting their host stars with periods between 3 and 6 days (A. Castro-González et al. 2024). These planets may have formed similarly to their larger, hot Jupiter counterparts in […]


Continue.. The Polar Orbit of TOI-2374 b, a Planet in the Neptunian Ridge

VIPER: A high-resolution multimode fiber-fed VIPA spectrograph concept for characterizing exoplanet atmospheric escape

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:An increasing number of applications in exoplanetary science require spectrographs with high resolution and high throughput without the need for a broad spectral range. Examples include the search for biosignatures through the detection of the oxygen A-band at 760 nm, and the study of atmospheric escape through the helium 1083 […]


Continue.. VIPER: A high-resolution multimode fiber-fed VIPA spectrograph concept for characterizing exoplanet atmospheric escape

Metallicities from High-Resolution TRES Spectra with uberMS: Performance Benchmarks and Literature Comparison

Kavli Affiliate: David Charbonneau | Summary:As the field of exoplanetary astronomy has matured, demand has grown for precise stellar abundances to probe subtle correlations between stellar compositions and planetary demographics. However, drawing population-level conclusions from the disparate measurements in the literature is challenging, with various groups measuring metallicities using bespoke codes with differing line lists, […]


Continue.. Metallicities from High-Resolution TRES Spectra with uberMS: Performance Benchmarks and Literature Comparison