Kavli Affiliate: Hitoshi Murayama | First 5 Authors: Dan Kondo, Hitoshi Murayama, Bea Noether, , | Summary: Gauge theories can be solved exactly slightly away from the supersymmetric (SUSY) limit softly broken by anomaly mediation when the size of SUSY breaking is much smaller than the dynamical scale ($m ll Lambda$). We show empirical evidence […]
Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Simeng Jin, Shuai Yao, Zhisheng Yang, Zixuan Du, Xiaobin Hong | Summary: Spontaneous Brillouin scattering (SpBS) provides a non-contact tool for probing the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of materials, enabling important applications such as distributed optical fiber sensing and high-resolution Brillouin microscopy. Achieving metrological precision in these […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zijie Qiu, Jiaqi Wei, Xiang Zhang, Sheng Xu, Kai Zou | Summary: De novo peptide sequencing is a critical task in proteomics. However, the performance of current deep learning-based methods is limited by the inherent complexity of mass spectrometry data and the heterogeneous distribution of noise signals, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Hai Jiang, Chushan Zheng, Jiawei Pan, Yuanpin Zhou, Qiongting Liu | Summary: Background: Accurate assessment of metastatic burden in axillary lymph nodes is crucial for guiding breast cancer treatment decisions, yet conventional imaging modalities struggle to differentiate metastatic burden levels and capture comprehensive lymph node characteristics. This […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Jiangjie Wu, Lixuan Chen, Zhenghao Li, Xin Li, Saban Ozturk | Summary: High-quality 3D fetal brain MRI reconstruction from motion-corrupted 2D slices is crucial for clinical diagnosis. Reliable slice-to-volume registration (SVR)-based motion correction and super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) methods are essential. Deep learning (DL) has demonstrated potential […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Kai Zhang, Mengxian Lyu, Hongfang Liu, Lichao Sun | Summary: To advance biomedical vison-language model capabilities through scaling up, fine-tuning, and instruction tuning, develop vision-language models with improved performance in handling long text, explore strategies to efficiently adopt vision language models for diverse multi-modal biomedical […]
Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Kai Zhang, Mengxian Lyu, Hongfang Liu, Lichao Sun | Summary: To advance biomedical vison-language model capabilities through scaling up, fine-tuning, and instruction tuning, develop vision-language models with improved performance in handling long text, explore strategies to efficiently adopt vision language models for diverse multi-modal biomedical […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Fausnaugh | First 5 Authors: Lydia Makrygianni, Iair Arcavi, Megan Newsome, Ananya Bandopadhyay, Eric R. Coughlin | Summary: Flares produced following the tidal disruption of stars by supermassive black holes can reveal the properties of the otherwise dormant majority of black holes and the physics of accretion. In the past decade, a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Minghui Du, Pengcheng Wang, Ziren Luo, Wen-Biao Han, Xin Zhang | Summary: Taiji, a Chinese space-based gravitational wave detection project, aims to explore the millihertz gravitational wave universe with unprecedented sensitivity, targeting astrophysical and cosmological sources including Galactic binaries, massive black hole binaries, extreme mass-ratio inspirals, and […]