Kavli Affiliate: Anna Frebel | First 5 Authors: Khalil Farouqi, Anna Frebel, Friedrich-Karl Thielemann, , | Summary: Low-metallicity stars preserve the signatures of the first stellar nucleosynthesis events in the Galaxy, as their surface abundances reflect the composition of the interstellar medium from which they were born. Aside from primordial Big Bang nucleosynthesis, massive stars, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Scott Small | Authors: Graham Gower, Nathaniel S. Pope, Murillo F. Rodrigues, Silas Tittes, Linh N. Tran, Ornob Alam, Maria Izabel Alves Cavassim, Peter D. Fields, Benjamin C. Haller, Xin Huang, Ben Jeffrey, Kevin Korfmann, Christopher C. Kyriazis, Jiseon Min, Ines Rebollo, Clara T Rehmann, Scott T. Small, Christopher C. R. Smith, Georgia […]
Kavli Affiliate: Alex Pollen | Authors: Nathan K Schaefer, Bryan J Pavlovic and Alex Aaron Pollen | Summary: Pooled processing, in which cells from multiple sources are cultured or captured together, is an increasingly popular strategy for droplet-based single cell sequencing studies. This design allows efficient scaling of experiments, isolation of cell-intrinsic differences, and mitigation […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Peilin Cao, Ying Geng, Nan Feng, Xiang Zhang, Zhiwen Qi | Summary: As current group contribution (GC) methods are mostly proposed for a wide size-range of molecules, applying them to property prediction of small refrigerant molecules could lead to unacceptable errors. In this sense, for the design […]
Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Kronauer | Authors: Kip D Lacy, Jina Lee, Kathryn Rozen-Gagnon, Wei Wang, Thomas S Carroll and Daniel J C Kronauer | Summary: Sex determination is a developmental switch that triggers sex-specific developmental programs. This switch is flipped by the expression of genes that promote male- or female-specific development. Many lineages have evolved […]
Kavli Affiliate: J. C. Seamus Davis | First 5 Authors: Adeline Crépieux, Emile Pangburn, Shuqiu Wang, Kuanysh Zhussupbekov, Joseph P. Carroll | Summary: We compute the (0-11) surface spectral function, the surface density of states (DOS), and the quasiparticle interference (QPI) patterns, both in the normal state and superconducting (SC) state of UTe$_2$. We consider […]
Kavli Affiliate: J. C. Seamus Davis | First 5 Authors: Shuqiu Wang, Kuanysh Zhussupbekov, Joseph P. Carroll, Bin Hu, Xiaolong Liu | Summary: Although no known material definitely exhibits intrinsic topological superconductivity, where a spin-triplet electron pairing potential $Delta(k)$ has odd parity, UTe2 is now the leading candidate. Ideally, the parity of $Delta(k)$ might be […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle, Belle II Collaborations, :, I. Adachi, J. K. Ahn | Summary: Using 983.0 $rm{fb}^{-1}$ and 427.9 $rm{fb}^{-1}$ data samples collected with the Belle and Belle II detectors at the KEKB and SuperKEKB asymmetric energy $e^+e^-$ colliders, respectively, we present studies of the Cabibbo-favored $Xi_c^+$ decays ${Xi_{c}^{+}to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael McDonald | First 5 Authors: Catherine Cerny, Guillaume Mahler, Keren Sharon, Mathilde Jauzac, Gourav Khullar | Summary: We leverage JWST’s superb resolution to derive strong lensing mass maps of 14 clusters, spanning a redshift range of $zsim0.25 – 1.06$ and a mass range of $M_{500}sim2-12 times 10^{14}M_odot$, from the Strong LensIng and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Tianwen Zhou, Jing Wang, Songtao Wu, Kuanhong Xu, | Summary: Recent approaches using large-scale pretrained diffusion models for image dehazing improve perceptual quality but often suffer from hallucination issues, producing unfaithful dehazed image to the original one. To mitigate this, we propose ProDehaze, a framework that employs […]