T-GMSI: A transformer-based generative model for spatial interpolation under sparse measurements

Posted by dbos Cornell

Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Xiangxi Tian, Jie Shan, , , | Summary: Generating continuous environmental models from sparsely sampled data is a critical challenge in spatial modeling, particularly for topography. Traditional spatial interpolation methods often struggle with handling sparse measurements. To address this, we propose a Transformer-based Generative Model for Spatial […]


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Selective Targeting of a Defined Subpopulation of Corticospinal Neurons using a Novel Klhl14-Cre Mouse Line Enables Molecular and Anatomical Investigations through Development into Maturity

Posted by dbos UCSD / Salk

Kavli Affiliate: Eiman Azim | Authors: Jake Lustig, Alexander Lammers, Julia Kaiser, Payal Patel, Aidan Raghu, James M. Conner, Phong Nguyen, Eiman Azim and Vibhu Sahni | Summary: The corticospinal tract (CST) facilitates skilled, precise movements, which necessitates that subcerebral projection neurons (SCPN) establish segmentally specific connectivity with brainstem and spinal circuits. Developmental molecular delineation […]


Continue.. Selective Targeting of a Defined Subpopulation of Corticospinal Neurons using a Novel Klhl14-Cre Mouse Line Enables Molecular and Anatomical Investigations through Development into Maturity

Using Felis to Represent the Semantics and Metadata of Astronomical Data Catalogs

Posted by dbos Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Brian Van Klaveren | First 5 Authors: Jeremy McCormick, Gregory P. Dubois-Felsmann, Andrei Salnikov, Brian Van Klaveren, Tim Jenness | Summary: The Data Management team of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory has developed a data description language and toolset, Felis, for defining the semantics and metadata of its public-facing data catalogs. Felis uses […]


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Low two-level-system noise in hydrogenated amorphous silicon

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Sunil R. Golwala | First 5 Authors: Fabien Defrance, Andrew D. Beyer, Jordan Wheeler, Jack Sayers, Sunil R. Golwala | Summary: At sub-Kelvin temperatures, two-level systems (TLS) present in amorphous dielectrics source a permittivity noise, degrading the performance of a wide range of devices using superconductive resonators such as qubits or kinetic inductance […]


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Dissipative Dynamical Phase Transition as a Complex Ising Model

Posted by dbos UCSB

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew P. A. Fisher | First 5 Authors: Stephen W. Yan, Diego Barberena, Matthew P. A. Fisher, Sagar Vijay, | Summary: We investigate a quantum dynamical phase transition induced by the competition between local unitary evolution and dissipation in a qubit chain with a strong, on-site $mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. While the steady-state of this […]


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On the Relation between the Inclination Angle of the Accretion Disk and the Broad-line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Rong Du, Luis C. Ho, Yuanze Ding, Ruancun Li, | Summary: Models of active galactic nuclei often invoke a close physical association between the broad-line region and the accretion disk. We evaluate this theoretical expectation by investigating the relationship between the inclination angle of the BLR […]


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Towards a Multimodal Large Language Model with Pixel-Level Insight for Biomedicine

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xiaoshuang Huang, Lingdong Shen, Jia Liu, Fangxin Shang, Hongxiang Li | Summary: In recent years, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLM) have achieved notable advancements, demonstrating the feasibility of developing an intelligent biomedical assistant. However, current biomedical MLLMs predominantly focus on image-level understanding and restrict interactions to textual […]


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A photonic integrated circuit for heterogeneous second harmonic generation

Posted by dbos UCSB

Kavli Affiliate: John E. Bowers | First 5 Authors: Theodore J. Morin, Mingxiao Li, Federico Camponeschi, Hou Xiong, Deven Tseng | Summary: Heterogeneous integration of GaAs-based lasers with frequency doubling waveguides presents a clear path to scalable coherent sources in the so-called green gap, yet frequency doubling systems have so far relied on separately manufactured […]


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Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581