Kavli Affiliate: Mark Ellisman | Authors: Varda Lev-Ram, Sakina Palida, Thomas J Deerinck, Eric A Bushong, Brandon H Toyoma, Alex Perez, Daniel B McClatchy, Denise R Prichard, Jeffrey N Savas, Mark H Ellisman, John Robert Yates III and Roger Y Tsien | Summary: Perineuronal nets (PNN), a specialized form of ECM, surround numerous neurons in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller, Edward Callaway | Authors: Nathan R Zemke, Ethan J Armand, Wenliang Wang, Seoyeon Lee, Jingtian Zhou, Yang Eric Li, Hanqing Liu, Wei Tian, Joseph R Nery, Rosa G Castanon, Anna Bartlett, Julia K Osteen, Daofeng Li, Xiaoyu Zhuo, Vincent Xu, Michael Miller, Fenna M Krienen, Qiangge Zhang, Naz Taskin, Jonathan Ting, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Meng Wang, Tian Lin, Lianyu Wang, Aidi Lin, Ke Zou | Summary: Failure to recognize samples from the classes unseen during training is a major limitation of artificial intelligence in the real-world implementation for recognition and classification of retinal anomalies. We established an uncertainty-inspired open-set (UIOS) model, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Meng Wang, Tian Lin, Lianyu Wang, Aidi Lin, Ke Zou | Summary: Failure to recognize samples from the classes unseen during training is a major limitation of artificial intelligence in the real-world implementation for recognition and classification of retinal anomalies. We established an uncertainty-inspired open-set (UIOS) model, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Hengjie Yu, Dan Luo, Sam F. Y. Li, Maozhen Qu, Da Liu | Summary: Crops are constantly challenged by different environmental conditions. Seed treatment by nanomaterials is a cost-effective and environmentally-friendly solution for environmental stress mitigation in crop plants. Here, 56 seed nanopriming treatments are used to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Richard Axel | Authors: Tessa G. Montague, Isabelle J. Rieth, Sabrina Gjerswold-Selleck, Daniella Garcia-Rosales, Sukanya Aneja, Dana Elkis, Nanyan Zhu, Sabrina Kentis, Frederick A. Rubino, Adriana Nemes, Katherine Wang, Luke A. Hammond, Roselis Emiliano, Rebecca A. Ober, Jia Guo and Richard Axel | Summary: The coleoid cephalopods (cuttlefish, octopus, and squid) are a […]
Kavli Affiliate: V. S. Ramachandran | Authors: Abhishek Gopal, Sartaj Ghuman, Navendu Page, Vivek Ramachandran and Rohit Naniwadekar | Summary: Oceanic islands, due to their evolutionary history and isolation, hold a disproportionately high proportion of endemic species. However, their evolutionary history also makes them vulnerable to extinctions, with most known extinctions occurring on islands. Plant-animal […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Ellisman | Authors: Tylor R Lewis, Sebastien Phan, Carson M Castillo, Keun-Young Kim, Kelsey Coppenrath, William Thomas, Ying Hao, Nikolai P Skiba, Marko E Horb, Mark H Ellisman and Vadim Y Arshavsky | Summary: The first steps of vision take place within a stack of tightly packed disc-shaped membranes, or “discs”, located […]
Kavli Affiliate: Anastasia Kiyonaga | Authors: Arielle Tambini, Jacob Miller, Luke Ehlert, Anastasia Kiyonaga and Mark D’Esposito | Summary: Influential views of systems memory consolidation posit that the hippocampus rapidly forms representations of specific events, while neocortical networks extract regularities across events, forming the basis of schemas and semantic knowledge. Neocortical extraction of schematic memory […]
Kavli Affiliate: Donald Geman, Laurent Younes | Authors: Lanlan Ji, An Wang, Shreyash Sonthalia, Daniel Q Naiman, Laurent Younes, Carlo Colantuoni and Donald Geman | Summary: Accurate identification of cell classes across the tissues of living organisms is central in the analysis of growing atlases of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data across biomedicine. Such analyses […]