Kavli Affiliate: Alex Pollen | Authors: Richard She, Tyler Fair, Nathan K. Schaefer, Reuben A. Saunders, Bryan J Pavlovic, Jonathan S. Weissman and Alex A. Pollen | Summary: Comparative studies of great apes provide a window into our evolutionary past, but the extent and identity of cellular differences that emerged during hominin evolution remain largely […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gordan Krnjaic | First 5 Authors: Gordan Krnjaic, Tanner Trickle, , , | Summary: Massive vector particles are minimal dark matter candidates that motivate a wide range of laboratory searches, primarily exploiting a postulated kinetic mixing with the photon. However, depending on the high energy field content, the dominant vector dark matter (VDM) […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lihong V. Wang | Authors: Alejandro Garcia-Uribe, Todd N. Erpelding, Haixin Ke, Kavya Narayana Reddy, Anshuman Sharma, Lihong V. Wang | Summary: In many clinical conditions, such as head trauma, stroke, and low cardiac output states, the brain is at risk for hypoxic-ischemic injury. The metabolic rate and oxygen consumption of the brain […]
Kavli Affiliate: Samuel Pleasure | Authors: Jing Zhou, Ariele Greenfield, Rita Loudermilk, Christopher Bartley, Baouyen Tran, Chao Zhao, Hong Wang, Michael Wilson and Samuel Pleasure | Summary: NMDA receptor antibody encephalitis (NMDAR-AE) is characterized by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-resident anti-NMDA receptor autoantibodies that cause a wide range of neurological manifestations. Although many symptoms are responsive to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Ariane J Brown, John Won, Raphael Wolfisberg, Ulrik Fanhoe, Nicholas Catanzaro, Ande West, Fernando Moreira, Mariana Nogeuira Batista, Martin T. Ferris, Colton Linnertz, Sarah R Leist, Cameron Nguyen, Gabriella De la Cruz, Bentley Midkiff, Yongjuan Xia, Stephanie A Montgomery, Eva Billerbeck, Jens Bukh, Troels Scheel, Charles M Rice […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Honghui Liu, Jiachen Jiang, Zuobin Zhang, Cosimo Bambi, Andrew C. Fabian | Summary: We present a high-density relativistic reflection analysis of 21 spectra of six black hole X-ray binaries in the hard state with data from textit{NuSTAR} and textit{Swift}. We find that 76% of the observations in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joshua Berke, Loren Frank | Authors: Timothy Amos Krausz, Alison E. Comrie, Loren M. Frank, Nathaniel Douglass Daw and Joshua D. Berke | Summary: Dopamine in the nucleus accumbens helps motivate behavior based on expectations of future reward (“values”). These values need to be updated by experience: after receiving reward, the choices that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael W. Young | Authors: Yi Sun, Michael C Young, Claire H Woodward, Julia N Danon, Hau V Truong, Sagar Gupta, Trenton J Winters, George Burslem and Nikolaos G Sgourakis | Summary: The polymorphic nature and intrinsic instability of class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC-I) and MHC-like molecules loaded with suboptimal peptides, metabolites, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | Authors: Huanbin Chi, Feng Wang, Wenting Wang, Hui Deng, Zhongmu Li | Summary: Studying open clusters (OCs) is essential for a comprehensive understanding of the structure and evolution of the Milky Way. Many previous studies have systematically searched for OCs near the solar system within 1.2 kpc or 20 degrees […]
Kavli Affiliate: Alireza Marandi | First 5 Authors: Emily Hwang, Nathan Harper, Ryoto Sekine, Luis Ledezma, Alireza Marandi | Summary: On-chip ultraviolet sources are of great interest for building compact and scalable atomic clocks, quantum computers, and spectrometers; however, few material platforms are suitable for integrated ultraviolet light generation. Of these materials, thin-film lithium niobate […]