Logarithmic Duality of the Curvature Perturbation

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Shi Pi, Misao Sasaki, , , | Summary: We study the comoving curvature perturbation $mathcal{R}$ in the single-field inflation models whose potential can be approximated by a piecewise quadratic potential $V(varphi)$ by using the $delta N$ formalism. We find a general formula for $mathcal{R}(deltavarphi, deltapi)$, consisting of […]


Continue.. Logarithmic Duality of the Curvature Perturbation

Logarithmic Duality of the Curvature Perturbation

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Shi Pi, Misao Sasaki, , , | Summary: We study the comoving curvature perturbation $mathcal{R}$ in the single-field inflation models whose potential can be approximated by a piecewise quadratic potential $V(varphi)$ by using the $delta N$ formalism. We find a general formula for $mathcal{R}(deltavarphi, deltapi)$, consisting of […]


Continue.. Logarithmic Duality of the Curvature Perturbation

Multiplexed and scalable cellular phenotyping toward the standardized three-dimensional human neuroanatomy

Kavli Affiliate: Nathaniel Heintz | Authors: Tatsuya C. Murakami and Nathaniel Heintz | Summary: Abstract The advent of three-dimensional histological methods has advanced studies of cellular-resolution anatomy of the brain. The use of whole-mount staining and tissue clearing has advanced systems-level identification of cells underlying brain functions in mouse models. However, application of these methods […]


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Copiotrophs dominate rhizosphere microbiomes and growth rate potential is a major factor explaining the rhizosphere effect

Kavli Affiliate: Jose Suarez Lopez | Authors: José Luis López, Nikolaos Pappas, Sanne WM Poppeliers, Juan J. Sanchez-Gil, Arista Fourie-Fouche, Ronnie de Jonge and Bas E. Dutilh | Summary: Abstract The structure and function of the root microbial community is shaped by plant root activity, enriching specific microbial taxa and functions from the surrounding soil […]


Continue.. Copiotrophs dominate rhizosphere microbiomes and growth rate potential is a major factor explaining the rhizosphere effect

Multiplexed selectivity screening of anti-GPCR antibodies

Kavli Affiliate: Thomas P. Sakmar | Authors: Leo Dahl, Ilana Kotliar, Annika Bendes, Tea Dodig-Crnkovic, Samuel Fromm, Arne Elofsson, Mathias Uhlen, Thomas P Sakmar and Jochen Schwenk | Summary: Abstract G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) control critical cellular signaling pathways. Therapeutic agents, such as antibodies (Abs), are being developed to modulate GPCR signaling pathways. However, validating […]


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Disordered topological graphs enhancing nonlinear phenomena

Kavli Affiliate: Joel Moore | First 5 Authors: Zhetao Jia, Matteo Seclì, Alexander Avdoshkin, Walid Redjem, Elizabeth Dresselhaus | Summary: Complex networks play a fundamental role in understanding phenomena from the collective behavior of spins, neural networks, and power grids to the spread of diseases. Topological phenomena in such networks have recently been exploited to […]


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Inferring Maps of the Sun’s Far-side Unsigned Magnetic Flux from Far-side Helioseismic Images using Machine Learning Techniques

Kavli Affiliate: J. Todd Hoeksema | First 5 Authors: Ruizhu Chen, Junwei Zhao, Shea Hess Webber, Yang Liu, J. Todd Hoeksema | Summary: Accurate modeling of the Sun’s coronal magnetic field and solar wind structures require inputs of the solar global magnetic field, including both the near and far sides, but the Sun’s far-side magnetic […]


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Environmental and genetic drivers of population differences in SARS-CoV-2 immune responses

Kavli Affiliate: Jean Laurent Casanova | Authors: Yann Aquino, Aurélie Bisiaux, Zhi Li, Mary O’Neill, Javier Mendoza-Revilla, Sarah Hélène Merkling, Gaspard Kerner, Milena Hasan, Valentina Libri, Vincent Bondet, Nikaïa Smith, Camille de Cevins, Mickaël M Ménager, Francesca Luca, Roger Pique-Regi, Giovanna Barba-Spaeth, Stefano Pietropaoli, Olivier Schwartz, Geert Leroux-Roels, Cheuk-Kwong Lee, Kathy Leung, Joseph T.K. Wu, […]


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Factors governing attachment of Rhizobium leguminosarum to legume roots

Kavli Affiliate: V. S. Ramachandran | Authors: Jack Parsons, Clare Cocker, Alison East, Rachel Wheatley, Vinoy Ramachandran, Farnusch Kaschani, Markus Kaiser and Philip Poole | Summary: Abstract Primary attachment of rhizobia to host legume roots depends on pH and is the first physical interaction during nodulation. Genome-wide insertion sequencing, luminescence-based attachment assays and proteomic analysis […]


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The categorical DT/PT correspondence and quasi-BPS categories for local surfaces

Kavli Affiliate: Yukinobu Toda | First 5 Authors: Tudor Pădurariu, Yukinobu Toda, , , | Summary: We construct semiorthogonal decompositions of Donaldson-Thomas (DT) categories for reduced curve classes on local surfaces into products of quasi-BPS categories and Pandharipande-Thomas (PT) categories, giving a categorical analogue of the numerical DT/PT correspondence for Calabi-Yau 3-folds. The main ingredient […]


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