Ramification theory from homotopical point of view, I

Kavli Affiliate: Tomoyuki Abe | First 5 Authors: Tomoyuki Abe, , , , | Summary: We prove the compatibility of pushforward along a proper morphism of an ‘{e}tale constructible sheaf and the pushforward of its characteristic cycle up to $p$-torsion. This was conjectured by Takeshi Saito. For this, we revisit the construction of the characteristic […]


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Induction of senescence renders cancer cells highly immunogenic

Kavli Affiliate: Jose Suarez Lopez | Authors: Ines Marin, Olga Boix, Andrea Garcia-Garijo, isabelle Sirois, Adria Caballe, Eduardo Zarzuela, Irene Ruano, Camille Stephan-Otto Attolini, Neus Prats, Jose Alberto Lopez-Dominguez, Marta Kovatcheva, Elena Garralda, Javier Munoz, Etienne Caron, Maria Abad, Alena Gros, Federico Pietrocola and Manuel Serrano | Summary: Cellular senescence is a stress response that […]


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OrdinalCLIP: Learning Rank Prompts for Language-Guided Ordinal Regression

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Wanhua Li, Xiaoke Huang, Zheng Zhu, Yansong Tang, Xiu Li | Summary: This paper presents a language-powered paradigm for ordinal regression. Existing methods usually treat each rank as a category and employ a set of weights to learn these concepts. These methods are easy to overfit and […]


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Illumination of a progressive allosteric mechanism mediating the glycine receptor activation

Kavli Affiliate: Jean Pierre Changeux | Authors: Sophie Shi, Solene N Lefebvre, Laurie Peverini, Adrien H Cerdan, Marc Gielen, Jean-Pierre Changeux, Marco CECCHINI and Pierre-Jean Corringer | Summary: Pentameric ligand-gated ion channel mediate signal transduction at chemical synapses by transiting between resting and open states upon neurotransmitter binding. Here, we investigate the gating transition of […]


Continue.. Illumination of a progressive allosteric mechanism mediating the glycine receptor activation

Accurate Scoliosis Vertebral Landmark Localization on X-ray Images via Shape-constrained Multi-stage Cascaded CNNs

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Zhiwei Wang, Jinxin Lv, Yunqiao Yang, Yuanhuai Liang, Yi Lin | Summary: Vertebral landmark localization is a crucial step for variant spine-related clinical applications, which requires detecting the corner points of 17 vertebrae. However, the neighbor landmarks often disturb each other for the homogeneous appearance of […]


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Large-Scale Crosstalk-Corrected Thermo-Optic Phase Shifter Arrays in Silicon Photonics

Kavli Affiliate: Ali Hajimiri | First 5 Authors: Volkan Gurses, Reza Fatemi, Aroutin Khachaturian, Ali Hajimiri, | Summary: We introduce a thermo-optic phase shifter (TOPS) array architecture with independent phase control of each phase shifter for large-scale and high-density photonic integrated circuits with two different control schemes: pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) and pulse width modulation […]


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Spatiotemporal recruitment of inhibition and excitation in the mammalian cortex during electrical stimulation

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Stryker | Authors: Maria C. Dadarlat, Yujiao Jennifer Sun and Michael P Stryker | Summary: Electrical stimulation has emerged as a powerful and precise treatment in which to modulate aberrant neural activity patterns common in neural dysfunction and disease; however, the physiological process involved in microstimulation is poorly understood, particularly regarding the […]


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All-optical closed-loop voltage clamp for precise control of muscles and neurons in live animals

Kavli Affiliate: Cori Bargmann | Authors: Amelie CF Bergs, Jana F Liewald, Silvia Rodriguez-Rozada, Qiang Liu, Christin Wirt, Artur Bessel, Nadja Zeitzschel, Hilal Durmaz, Adrianna Nozownik, Johannes Vierock, Cori Bargmann, Peter Hegemann, J. Simon Wiegert and Alexander Gottschalk | Summary: Optogenetics are used to stimulate or inhibit neurons. Because optogenetic stimulation is typically static, neurons […]


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APES: Articulated Part Extraction from Sprite Sheets

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | First 5 Authors: Zhan Xu, Matthew Fisher, Yang Zhou, Deepali Aneja, Rushikesh Dudhat | Summary: Rigged puppets are one of the most prevalent representations to create 2D character animations. Creating these puppets requires partitioning characters into independently moving parts. In this work, we present a method to automatically identify such […]


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