Long-term learning transforms prefrontal cortex representations during working memory

Kavli Affiliate: Anastasia Kiyonaga | Authors: Jacob Miller, Arielle Tambini, Anastasia Kiyonaga and Mark D’Esposito | Summary: The lateral prefrontal cortex (lPFC) is reliably active during working memory (WM) across human and animal models, but the role of lPFC in successful WM is under debate. For instance, non-human primate (NHP) electrophysiology research finds that lPFC […]


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$Rheomergy$: Collective behavior mediated by active flow-based recruitment

Kavli Affiliate: L. Mahadevan | First 5 Authors: S Ganga Prasath, L Mahadevan, , , | Summary: The physics of signal propagation in a collection of organisms that communicate with each other both enables and limits how active excitations at the individual level reach, recruit and lead to collective patterning. Inspired by the patterns in […]


Continue.. $Rheomergy$: Collective behavior mediated by active flow-based recruitment

ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions-IX. A pilot study towards IRDC G034.43+00.24 on multi-scale structures and gas kinematics

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Hong-Li Liu, Anandmayee Tej, Tie Liu, Paul F. Goldsmith, Amelia Stutz | Summary: We present a comprehensive study of the gas kinematics associated with density structures at different spatial scales in the filamentary infrared dark cloud, G034.43+00.24 (G34). This study makes use of the H13CO+ (1-0) molecular […]


Continue.. ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions-IX. A pilot study towards IRDC G034.43+00.24 on multi-scale structures and gas kinematics

Exploring Edge Disentanglement for Node Classification

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Tianxiang Zhao, Xiang Zhang, Suhang Wang, , | Summary: Edges in real-world graphs are typically formed by a variety of factors and carry diverse relation semantics. For example, connections in a social network could indicate friendship, being colleagues, or living in the same neighborhood. However, these latent […]


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Long-term ketogenic diet increases expression of SOX2-dependent oligodendrocyte- and myelination-associated genes in the aged mouse brain.

Kavli Affiliate: Jose Suarez Lopez | Authors: Matthew Stratton, Jose Alberto Lopez-Dominguez, Alessandro Canella, Jon J Ramsey and Gino A Cortopassi | Summary: Aging is associated with multiple neurodegenerative conditions that severely limit quality of life and shorten lifespan. Studies in rodents indicate that in addition to extending lifespan, the ketogenic diet improves cognitive function […]


Continue.. Long-term ketogenic diet increases expression of SOX2-dependent oligodendrocyte- and myelination-associated genes in the aged mouse brain.

Gravitational Casimir Effect in Inspiralling Neutron Star Binary

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, , , , | Summary: Currently, the discussions and investigations for the vacuum energy is drawing great both theoretical and experimental attention. The vacuum states of variety of fields, subject to special boundary conditions, may contribute to non-trivial macroscopic vacuum energy, i.e. the Casimir effect, […]


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DialMed: A Dataset for Dialogue-based Medication Recommendation

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Zhenfeng He, Yuqiang Han, Zhenqiu Ouyang, Wei Gao, Hongxu Chen | Summary: Medication recommendation is a crucial task for intelligent healthcare systems. Previous studies mainly recommend medications with electronic health records(EHRs). However, some details of interactions between doctors and patients may be ignored in EHRs, which are […]


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A type I interferon response defines a conserved microglial state required for effective neuronal phagocytosis

Kavli Affiliate: Anna Molofsky, Bjoern Schwer | Authors: Leah C. Dorman, Phi T. Nguyen, Caroline C. Escoubas, Ilia D. Vainchtein, Yinghong Xiao, Peter V. Lidsky, Haruna Nakajo, Nicholas J. Silva, Christian Lagares-Linares, Ellen Y. Wang, Sunrae E. Taloma, Beatriz Cuevas, Hiromi Nakao-Inoue, Brianna M. Rivera, Bjoern Schwer, Carlo Condello, Raul Andino, Tomasz J. Nowakowski and […]


Continue.. A type I interferon response defines a conserved microglial state required for effective neuronal phagocytosis

Thermal Conductivity and Theory of Inelastic Scattering of Phonons by Collective Fluctuations

Kavli Affiliate: Leon Balents | First 5 Authors: Léo Mangeolle, Leon Balents, Lucile Savary, , | Summary: We study the intrinsic scattering of phonons by a general quantum degree of freedom, i.e. a fluctuating "field" $Q$, which may have completely general correlations, restricted only by unitarity and translational invariance. From the induced scattering rates, we […]


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