Heterogeneous responses to embryonic critical period perturbations among different components of the Drosophila larval locomotor circuit

Posted by dbos Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Niklas Krick, Jacob Davies, Bramwell Coulson, Daniel Sobrido-Camean, Michael Miller, Matthew C.W. Oswald, Aref Arzan Zarin, Richard Baines and Matthias Landgraf | Summary: As developing neural circuits become functional, they undergo a phase of heightened plasticity in response to intrinsic and/or extrinsic stimuli. These developmental windows are termed critical […]


Continue.. Heterogeneous responses to embryonic critical period perturbations among different components of the Drosophila larval locomotor circuit

Sherpa: An Open Source Python Fitting Package

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: David A. Principe | First 5 Authors: Aneta Siemiginowska, Douglas Burke, Hans Moritz Günther, Nicholas P. Lee, Warren McLaughlin | Summary: We present an overview of Sherpa, an open source Python project, and discuss its development history, broad design concepts and capabilities. Sherpa contains powerful tools for combining parametric models into complex expressions […]


Continue.. Sherpa: An Open Source Python Fitting Package

jina-embeddings-v3: Multilingual Embeddings With Task LoRA

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Saba Sturua, Isabelle Mohr, Mohammad Kalim Akram, Michael Günther, Bo Wang | Summary: We introduce jina-embeddings-v3, a novel text embedding model with 570 million parameters, achieves state-of-the-art performance on multilingual data and long-context retrieval tasks, supporting context lengths of up to 8192 tokens. The model includes a […]


Continue.. jina-embeddings-v3: Multilingual Embeddings With Task LoRA

MindGuard: Towards Accessible and Sitgma-free Mental Health First Aid via Edge LLM

Posted by dbos Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Sijie Ji, Xinzhe Zheng, Jiawei Sun, Renqi Chen, Wei Gao | Summary: Mental health disorders are among the most prevalent diseases worldwide, affecting nearly one in four people. Despite their widespread impact, the intervention rate remains below 25%, largely due to the significant cooperation required from patients […]


Continue.. MindGuard: Towards Accessible and Sitgma-free Mental Health First Aid via Edge LLM

Detection of Dark Matter Coherent Scattering via Torsion Balance with Test Bodies of Different Sizes

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Shigeki Matsumoto, Jie Sheng, Chuan-Yang Xing, , | Summary: Dark matter with mass in the crossover range between wave dark matter and particle dark matter, around $(10^{-3},, 10^3),$eV, remains relatively unexplored by terrestrial experiments. In this mass regime, dark matter scatters coherently with macroscopic objects. The effect […]


Continue.. Detection of Dark Matter Coherent Scattering via Torsion Balance with Test Bodies of Different Sizes

New shape for cross-bispectra in Chern-Simons gravity

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Perseas Christodoulidis, Jinn-Ouk Gong, Wei-Chen Lin, Maria Mylova, Misao Sasaki | Summary: Chern-Simons gravity is known to suffer from graviton ghost production during inflation, which suppresses the parity-violating power spectrum at scales relevant to cosmic microwave background observations. In this work, we show that allowing the initial […]


Continue.. New shape for cross-bispectra in Chern-Simons gravity

Exploiting correlations across trials and behavioral sessions to improve neural decoding

Posted by dbos Columbia

Kavli Affiliate: Liam Paninski | Authors: Yizi Zhang, Hanrui Lyu, Cole Hurwitz, Shuqi Wang, Charles Lincoln Findling, Felix Hubert, Alexandre Pouget, International Brain Laboratory, Erdem Varol and Liam Paninski | Summary: Traditional neural decoders model the relationship between neural activity and behavior within individual trials of a single experimental session, neglecting correlations across trials and […]


Continue.. Exploiting correlations across trials and behavioral sessions to improve neural decoding

Mitochondrial Hyperactivity and Reactive Oxygen Species Drive Innate Immunity to the Yellow Fever Virus-17D Live-Attenuated Vaccine

Posted by dbos Rockefeller

Kavli Affiliate: Charles M. Rice | Authors: Samantha G Muccilli, Bejamin Schwarz, Forrest Jessop, Jeffrey G. Shannon, Eric Bohrnsen, Byron Shue, Seon-Hui Hong, Thomas Hsu, Alison W. Ashbrook, Joseph W. Guarnieri, Justin Lack, Douglas C. Wallace, Catharine M. Bosio, Margaret R. MacDonald, Charles M Rice, Jonathan W Yewdell and Sonja M. Best | Summary: The […]


Continue.. Mitochondrial Hyperactivity and Reactive Oxygen Species Drive Innate Immunity to the Yellow Fever Virus-17D Live-Attenuated Vaccine

Learning-related oscillatory dynamics in the human cortico-basal ganglia network during motor sequence initiation in Parkinson’s Disease

Posted by dbos UCSF

Kavli Affiliate: Reza Abbasi Asl and Philip Starr | Authors: Kara N Presbrey, Thomas A Wozny, Kenneth H Louie, Simon Little, Philip A Starr, Reza Abbasi-Asl and Doris D Wang | Summary: Learning fine motor sequences is crucial to quality of life and can be altered in Parkinson’s Disease (PD). It may be partially driven […]


Continue.. Learning-related oscillatory dynamics in the human cortico-basal ganglia network during motor sequence initiation in Parkinson’s Disease