Kavli Affiliate: Robert L. Byer | First 5 Authors: Jakob M. Grzesik, Jakob M. Grzesik, , , | Summary: Scattering experiments with energetic particles, such as free electrons, have been historically used to reveal the quantum structure of matter. However, realizing coherent interactions between free-electron beams and solid-state quantum systems has remained out of reach, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert L. Byer | First 5 Authors: Jakob M. Grzesik, Jakob M. Grzesik, , , | Summary: Scattering experiments with energetic particles, such as free electrons, have been historically used to reveal the quantum structure of matter. However, realizing coherent interactions between free-electron beams and solid-state quantum systems has remained out of reach, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jiaqi Wei, Jiaqi Wei, , , | Summary: Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping scientific discovery, evolving from specialized computational tools into autonomous research partners. We position Agentic Science as a pivotal stage within the broader AI for Science paradigm, where AI systems progress from partial assistance to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yukang Lin, Yukang Lin, , , | Summary: Creative image in advertising is the heart and soul of e-commerce platform. An eye-catching creative image can enhance the shopping experience for users, boosting income for advertisers and advertising revenue for platforms. With the advent of AIGC technology, advertisers […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Peixiang Ji, Peixiang Ji, , , | Summary: Compact stars in scalar-tensor gravity have been extensively investigated, but relatively few studies have focused on highly relativistic neutron stars (NSs) with an extremely dense core region where the trace of the energy-momentum tensor reverses its sign. In this […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lars Bildsten | First 5 Authors: Tin Long Sunny Wong, Tin Long Sunny Wong, , , | Summary: Following a type Ia supernova (SN Ia) in a double white dwarf (WD) binary, a surviving WD companion leaves at its orbital velocity $approx 1$,000 – 3,000 km/s. The Gaia mission has discovered seven such […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lars Bildsten | First 5 Authors: Jared A. Goldberg, Jared A. Goldberg, , , | Summary: We present the first 3D Radiation-Hydrodynamics simulations of partially-stripped ($M_mathrmcoresim10M_odot$, $M_mathrmenvsim0.1-1M_odot$) Yellow Supergiant ($Lsim10^5$, $T_mathrmeffapprox5000-8000$K) envelopes, constructed with Athena++. These envelope models represent the progenitors of Type IIb supernovae (SNe-IIb), which have lost a substantial fraction of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Wenkai Li, Wenkai Li, , , | Summary: Accurate power prediction in VLSI design is crucial for effective power optimization, especially as designs get transformed from gate-level netlist to layout stages. However, traditional accurate power simulation requires time-consuming back-end processing and simulation steps, which significantly impede design […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Bing Han, Bing Han, , , | Summary: Machine anomalous sound detection (ASD) is a valuable technique across various applications. However, its generalization performance is often limited due to challenges in data collection and the complexity of acoustic environments. Inspired by the success of large pre-trained models […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Arkadip Basak, Arkadip Basak, , , | Summary: Cygnus X-1 is a persistent, high-mass black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB) which in the hard state shows many similar properties to transient BHXRBs, along with intriguing differences, such as the lack of quasi-periodic oscillations. Here, we compare for the […]