Overmassive black holes in the early Universe can be explained by gas-rich, dark matter-dominated galaxies

Posted by dbos Cambridge

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: William McClymont, Sandro Tacchella, Xihan Ji, Rahul Kannan, Roberto Maiolino | Summary: JWST has revealed the apparent evolution of the black hole (BH)-stellar mass ($M_mathrm{BH}$-$M_rm{ast}$) relation in the early Universe, while remaining consistent the BH-dynamical mass ($M_mathrm{BH}$-$M_mathrm{dyn}$) relation. We predict BH masses for $z>3$ galaxies in the […]


Continue.. Overmassive black holes in the early Universe can be explained by gas-rich, dark matter-dominated galaxies

WITHDRAWN: CEBPB as a potential biomarker for prognosis and immuneinfiltration in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

Posted by dbos Columbia

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Min | Authors: Yaoqiang Ren, Baoping Qiao, Min Wei, Quanfa Tian and Wenke Guo | Summary: The authors have withdrawn this manuscript because [an error in the figures or improper use of them]. Therefore, the authors do not wish this work to be cited as reference for the project. If you have […]


Continue.. WITHDRAWN: CEBPB as a potential biomarker for prognosis and immuneinfiltration in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

Architecture, Activation, and Conformational Plasticity in the GluA4 AMPA Receptor

Posted by dbos Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Richard Huganir | Authors: William Dylan Hale, Richard L. Huganir and Edward C Twomey | Summary: AMPA-subtype glutamate receptors (AMPARs), composed of subunits GluA1-4, mediate fast, excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. After glutamate binding, AMPAR ion channels exhibit multiple subconductance states that tune neuronal responses to glutamate. GluA4 is the rarest subunit […]


Continue.. Architecture, Activation, and Conformational Plasticity in the GluA4 AMPA Receptor

Anomalous Superfluid Density in Pair-Density-Wave Superconductors

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, Qijin Chen, Rufus Boyack, K. Levin, | Summary: We study the superfluid density $n_s(T)$ of pair-density-wave (PDW) superconductors; this determines where they are unstable and establishes signatures of their unusual order. Here we compute $n_s(T)$ for the 2D unidirectional PDW superconducting phases that emerge from […]


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Curriculum Learning for Biological Sequence Prediction: The Case of De Novo Peptide Sequencing

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Jiaqi Wei, Zijie Qiu, Sheng Xu, Nanqing Dong | Summary: Peptide sequencing-the process of identifying amino acid sequences from mass spectrometry data-is a fundamental task in proteomics. Non-Autoregressive Transformers (NATs) have proven highly effective for this task, outperforming traditional methods. Unlike autoregressive models, which generate […]


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Excitations and dynamical structure factor of $J_1-J_2$ spin-$3/2$ and spin-$5/2$ Heisenberg spin chains

Posted by dbos Delft

Kavli Affiliate: Natalia Chepiga | First 5 Authors: Aman Sharma, Mithilesh Nayak, Natalia Chepiga, Frédéric Mila, | Summary: We study the dynamical structure factor of the frustrated spin-$3/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg chains, with particular focus on the partially dimerized phase that emerges between two Kosterlitz-Thouless transitions. Using a valence bond solid ansatz corroborated by density matrix […]


Continue.. Excitations and dynamical structure factor of $J_1-J_2$ spin-$3/2$ and spin-$5/2$ Heisenberg spin chains

Diagnosing 2D symmetry protected topological states via mixed state anomaly

Posted by dbos UCAS

Kavli Affiliate: Shenghan Jiang | First 5 Authors: Chao Xu, Yunlong Zang, Yixin Ma, Yingfei Gu, Shenghan Jiang | Summary: Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are short-range entangled quantum states characterized by anomalous edge behavior, a manifestation of the bulk-boundary correspondence for topological phases. Moreover, the Li-Haldane conjecture posits that the entanglement spectrum exhibits the same […]


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Acceleration and Collimation of the Two-Sided Jets in the Nearby Low-luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4261 (3C 270)

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Xi Yan, Lang Cui, Kazuhiro Hada, Sandor Frey, Ru-sen Lu | Summary: We study the acceleration and collimation of the two-sided jets in the nearby low-luminosity active galactic nucleus NGC 4261 (3C 270) using archival multifrequency, multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Array data. By applying multiple analysis […]


Continue.. Acceleration and Collimation of the Two-Sided Jets in the Nearby Low-luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4261 (3C 270)

Laser ablated sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating on an alumina lens

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Tomotake Matsumura | First 5 Authors: Shaul Hanany, Scott Cray, Samuel Dietterich, Jan Dusing, Calvin Firth | Summary: We used laser ablation to fabricate sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating (SWS-ARC) on a 5 cm diameter alumina lens. With an aspect ratio of 2.5, the SWS-ARC are designed to give a broad-band low reflectance response […]


Continue.. Laser ablated sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating on an alumina lens

Laser ablated sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating on an alumina lens

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Tomotake Matsumura | First 5 Authors: Shaul Hanany, Scott Cray, Samuel Dietterich, Jan Dusing, Calvin Firth | Summary: We used laser ablation to fabricate sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating (SWS-ARC) on a 5 cm diameter alumina lens. With an aspect ratio of 2.5, the SWS-ARC are designed to give a broad-band low reflectance response […]


Continue.. Laser ablated sub-wavelength structure anti-reflection coating on an alumina lens