Kavli Affiliate: Hitoshi Murayama | First 5 Authors: Andrew Goh, Hitoshi Murayama, Gup Singh, Bethany Suter, Jason Wong | Summary: We present exact non-perturbative solutions to chiral gauge theories based on the $E_6$ gauge group and several matter fermions in the fundamental $bf{27}$-dimensional representation. They are obtained when supersymmetric versions are perturbed by small supersymmetry […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lina Necib | First 5 Authors: Dylan Folsom, Carlos Blanco, Mariangela Lisanti, Lina Necib, Mark Vogelsberger | Summary: The sensitivity of direct detection experiments depends on the phase-space distribution of dark matter near the Sun, which can be modeled theoretically using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of Milky Way-like galaxies. However, capturing the halo-to-halo variation […]
Kavli Affiliate: David A. Muller | First 5 Authors: Chia-Hao Lee, Steven E. Zeltmann, Dasol Yoon, Desheng Ma, David A. Muller | Summary: Electron ptychography has recently achieved unprecedented resolution, offering valuable insights across diverse material systems, including in three dimensions. However, high-quality ptychographic reconstruction is computationally expensive and time consuming, requiring a significant amount […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Feng Yuan, Yifan Gao, Wenbin Wu, Keqing Wu, Xiaotong Guo | Summary: Accurate multi-modal medical image translation requires ha-rmonizing global anatomical semantics and local structural fidelity, a challenge complicated by intermodality information loss and structural distortion. We propose ABS-Mamba, a novel architecture integrating the Segment Anything Model […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jos W. Zwanikken | First 5 Authors: Tamara Mijatović, Aimée R. Kok, Jos W. Zwanikken, Marianne Bauer, | Summary: Transcription factor concentrations provide signals to cells that allow them to regulate gene expression to make correct cell fate decisions. Calculations for noise bounds in gene regulation suggest that clustering or cooperative binding of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Rainer Spurzem | First 5 Authors: Marcelo C. Vergara, Abbas Askar, Albrecht W. H. Kamlah, Rainer Spurzem, Francesco Flammini Dotti | Summary: Context. We present simulations of a massive young star cluster using textsc{Nbody6++GPU} and textsc{MOCCA}. The cluster is initially more compact than previously published models, with one million stars, a total mass […]
Kavli Affiliate: Scott K. Cushing | First 5 Authors: Alexei A. Maznev, Wonseok Lee, Scott K. Cushing, Dario De Angelis, Danny Fainozzi | Summary: Self-diffraction is a non-collinear four-wave mixing technique well-known in optics. We explore self-diffraction in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) range, taking advantage of intense femtosecond EUV pulses produced by a free electron […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Zhengyang Lu, Bingjie Lu, Weifan Wang, Feng Wang, | Summary: Fabric defect detection confronts two fundamental challenges. First, conventional non-maximum suppression disrupts gradient flow, which hinders genuine end-to-end learning. Second, acquiring pixel-level annotations at industrial scale is prohibitively costly. Addressing these limitations, we propose a differentiable NMS […]
Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Zhicheng He, Enci Wang, Luis C. Ho, Huiyuan Wang, Yong Shi | Summary: The Star-Forming Main Sequence (SFMS) serves as a critical framework for understanding galaxy evolution, highlighting the relationship between star formation rates (SFR) and stellar masses M_* across cosmic time. Despite its significance, the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Flora Vaccarino | Authors: Alexandre Jourdon, Jessica Mariani, Feinan Wu, Davide Capauto, Scott Norton, Livia Tomasini, Anahita Amiri, Jeremy Schreiner, Cindy Khanh Nguyen, Neal Nolan, Anna Szekely, James C. McPartland, Kevin Pelphrey, Katarzyna Chawarska, Pamela Ventola, Alexej Abyzov and Flora M. Vaccarino | Summary: Cell differentiation involves shifts in chromatin organization allowing transcription […]