Universal Gravitational Waves from Interacting and Clustered Solitons

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Kaloian D. Lozanov, Misao Sasaki, Volodymyr Takhistov, , | Summary: Causal soliton formation (e.g. oscillons, Q-balls) in the primordial Universe is expected to give rise to a universal gravitational wave (GW) background, at frequencies smaller than scales of nonlinearity. We show that modifications of the soliton density […]


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Hybrid Strangeon Stars

Kavli Affiliate: Renxin Xu | First 5 Authors: Chen Zhang, Yong Gao, Cheng-Jun Xia, Renxin Xu, | Summary: It was conjectured that the basic units of the ground state of bulk strong matter may be strange-clusters called strangeons, and they can form self-bound strangeon stars that are highly compact. Strangeon stars can develop a strange […]


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Hybrid Strangeon Stars

Kavli Affiliate: Renxin Xu | First 5 Authors: Chen Zhang, Yong Gao, Cheng-Jun Xia, Renxin Xu, | Summary: It was conjectured that the basic units of the ground state of bulk strong matter may be strange-clusters called strangeons, and they can form self-bound strangeon stars that are highly compact. Strangeon stars can develop a strange […]


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Second-order optical response of superconductors induced by supercurrent injection

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Linghao Huang, Jing Wang, , , | Summary: We develop a theory of the nonlinear optical responses in superconducting systems in the presence of a dc supercurrent. The optical transitions between particle-hole pair bands across the superconducting gap are allowed in clean superconductors as the inversion-symmetry-breaking by […]


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Magnetism on the thermal dynamics of 2D antiferromagnetic membranes

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Makars Siskins, Yaroslav Blanter, , | Summary: We developed a theoretical scheme of incorporating the magnetoelastic contribution into the thermal elastic dynamics for the thin membranes of 2D antiferromagnetic material with restricted geometry. We extended the elastic Gr"uneisen relation into an effective version which includes […]


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ImAge: an imaging approach to quantitate aging and rejuvenation

Kavli Affiliate: Tatyana Sharpee | Authors: Martin Alvarez-Kuglen, Delany Rodriguez, Haodong Qin, Kenta Ninomiya, Lorenzo Fiengo, Chen Farhy, Aaron Havas, Wei-Mien Hsu, Gen-Sheng Feng, Amanda Roberts, Rozalyn M Anderson, Manuel Serrano, Peter D Adams, Tatyana O Sharpee and Alexey Terskikh | Summary: Biomarkers of biological age that predict the risk of disease and expected lifespan […]


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MCell4 with BioNetGen: A Monte Carlo Simulator of Rule-Based Reaction-Diffusion Systems with Python Interface

Kavli Affiliate: Terrence Sejnowski | Authors: Adam Husar, Mariam Ordyan, Guadalupe C Garcia, Joel G Yancey, Ali S Saglam, James Faeder, Thomas M Bartol, Jr., Mary B Kennedy and Terrence J Sejnowski | Summary: Biochemical signaling pathways in living cells are often highly organized into spatially segregated volumes, membranes, scaffolds, subcellular compartments, and organelles comprising […]


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Acetylcholine signaling in the medial prefrontal cortex mediates the ability to learn an active avoidance response following learned helplessness training

Kavli Affiliate: Marina Picciotto | Authors: Zuhair I Abdulla, Yann S Mineur, Richard B Crouse, Ian M Etherington, Hanna Yousuf, Jessica J Na and Marina R Picciotto | Summary: Increased brain levels of acetylcholine (ACh) are observed in subsets of patients with depression and increasing ACh levels chronically can precipitate stress-related behaviors in humans and […]


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Perisaccadic and Attentional Remapping of Receptive Fields in Lateral Intraparietal Area and Frontal Eye Fields

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Goldberg | Authors: Xiao Wang, Cong Zhang, Lin Yang, Min Jin, Michael E Goldberg, Mingsha Zhang and Ning Qian | Summary: The nature and function of perisaccadic receptive-field (RF) remapping have been controversial. We used a delayed saccade task to reduce previous confounds and examined the remapping time course in areas LIP […]


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