Kavli Affiliate: Darrell G. Schlom | First 5 Authors: Jakob Gollwitzer, Jeffrey Z. Kaaret, Y. Eren Suyolcu, Guru Khalsa, Rylan C. Fernandes | Summary: We investigate the ultrafast structural dynamics of LaAlO3 thin films driven by short mid-infrared laser pulses at 20 THz. Time-resolved X-ray diffraction reveals an immediate lattice expansion and an acoustic breathing […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Zhao | Authors: Junhui Peng, Bing-Jun Wang, Nicolas Svetec and Li Zhao | Summary: The regulation of gene expression is crucial for the functional integration of evolutionarily young genes, particularly those that emerge de novo. However, the regulatory programs governing the expression of de novo genes remain unknown. To address this, we […]
Kavli Affiliate: Natalia Chepiga | First 5 Authors: Manu Canals, Natalia Chepiga, Luca Tagliacozzo, , | Summary: The Lattice Gauge Theory Hilbert space is divided into gauge-invariant sectors selected by the background charges. Such a projector can be directly embedded in a tensor network ansatz for gauge-invariant states as originally discussed in [Phys. Rev. B […]
Kavli Affiliate: Natalia Chepiga | First 5 Authors: Manu Canals, Natalia Chepiga, Luca Tagliacozzo, , | Summary: The Lattice Gauge Theory Hilbert space is divided into gauge-invariant sectors selected by the background charges. Such a projector can be directly embedded in a tensor network ansatz for gauge-invariant states as originally discussed in [Phys. Rev. B […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert Cameron | First 5 Authors: Tanayveer Singh Bhatia, Mayukh Panja, Robert Cameron, Sami Solanki, | Summary: We compute realistic 3D radiative MHD near-surface models of starspots with substantial penumbrae on cool main-sequence stars using the MURaM simulation code. This work is an improvement on the the previous starspot models in a slab […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Ronald L. Kam, Luca Binci, Aaron D. Kaplan, Kristin A. Persson, Nicola Marzari | Summary: The development of Mn-rich cathodes for Li-ion batteries promises to alleviate supply chain bottlenecks in battery manufacturing. Challenges in Mn-rich cathodes arise from Jahn-Teller (JT) distortions of Mn$^{3+}$, Mn migration, and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | First 5 Authors: Sanghyun Son, Matheus Gadelha, Yang Zhou, Matthew Fisher, Zexiang Xu | Summary: Recent probabilistic methods for 3D triangular meshes capture diverse shapes by differentiable mesh connectivity, but face high computational costs with increased shape details. We introduce a new differentiable mesh processing method in 2D and 3D […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle, Belle II Collaborations, :, I. Adachi, K. Adamczyk | Summary: We present the first search for the lepton flavor-violating decay modes $B^0 rightarrow K_S^0 tau^pm ell^mp~(ell=mu, e)$ using the 711 fb$^{-1}$ and 365 fb$^{-1}$ data samples recorded by the Belle and Belle II detectors, respectively. We […]
Kavli Affiliate: Terrence Sejnowski | Authors: Thomas M Bartol, Mariam Ordyan, Terrence J Sejnowski, Padmini Rangamani and Mary B Kennedy | Summary: Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a biochemical process that underlies learning in excitatory glutamatergic synapses in the Central Nervous System (CNS). The critical early driver of LTP is autophosphorylation of the abundant postsynaptic enzyme, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roderick MacKinnon | Authors: Venkata Shiva Mandala and Roderick MacKinnon | Summary: Gating in voltage-dependent ion channels is regulated by the transmembrane voltage. This form of regulation is enabled by voltage sensing domains (VSDs) that respond to transmembrane voltage differences by changing their conformation and exerting force on the pore to open or […]