Enforcing Paraphrase Generation via Controllable Latent Diffusion

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Wei Zou, Ziyuan Zhuang, Shujian Huang, Jia Liu, Jiajun Chen | Summary: Paraphrase generation aims to produce high-quality and diverse utterances of a given text. Though state-of-the-art generation via the diffusion model reconciles generation quality and diversity, textual diffusion suffers from a truncation issue that hinders efficiency […]


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Growing a nuclear star cluster from star formation and cluster mergers: The JWST NIRSpec view of NGC 4654

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Katja Fahrion, Torsten Böker, Michele Perna, Tracy L. Beck, Roberto Maiolino | Summary: We present a detailed study of the centre of NGC4654, a Milky Way-like spiral galaxy in the Virgo cluster that has been reported to host a double stellar nucleus, thus promising a rare view […]


Continue.. Growing a nuclear star cluster from star formation and cluster mergers: The JWST NIRSpec view of NGC 4654

Leptin Activated Hypothalamic BNC2 Neurons Acutely Suppress Food Intake

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey M. Friedman | Authors: Han L. Tan, Luping Yin, Yuqi Tan, Jessica Ivanov, Kaja Plucinska, Anoj Ilanges, Brian R Herb, Putianqi Wang, Christin Kosse, Paul Cohen, Dayu Lin and Jeffrey M Friedman | Summary: Leptin is an adipose tissue hormone that maintains homeostatic control of adipose tissue mass by regulating the activity […]


Continue.. Leptin Activated Hypothalamic BNC2 Neurons Acutely Suppress Food Intake

A Simple Subcortical Feeding Circuit Linking Interoceptive Inputs to Consummatory Behavior

Kavli Affiliate: Zachary Knight and Jeffrey M. Friedman | Authors: Christin Kosse, Jessica Ivanov, Zachary Knight, Kyle Pellegrino and Jeffrey Friedman | Summary: TThe brain processes an array of stimuli enabling the selection of an appropriate behavioural response but the underlying circuitry linking inputs to outputs is unknown. Here we delineate a subcortical circuit in […]


Continue.. A Simple Subcortical Feeding Circuit Linking Interoceptive Inputs to Consummatory Behavior

Can LLMs substitute SQL? Comparing Resource Utilization of Querying LLMs versus Traditional Relational Databases

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Khatoon Khedri, Reza Rawassizadeh, , | Summary: Large Language Models (LLMs) can automate or substitute different types of tasks in the software engineering process. This study evaluates the resource utilization and accuracy of LLM in interpreting and executing natural language queries against traditional SQL within […]


Continue.. Can LLMs substitute SQL? Comparing Resource Utilization of Querying LLMs versus Traditional Relational Databases

Qubit frugal entanglement determination with the deep multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz

Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed | First 5 Authors: Kushagra Garg, Zeeshan Ahmed, Andreas Thomasen, , | Summary: We study the deep multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (DMERA) on quantum hardware and the causal cone of a subset of the qubits which make up the ansatz. This causal cone spans $O(M+log{N})$ physical qubits on a quantum device, […]


Continue.. Qubit frugal entanglement determination with the deep multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz

Qubit frugal entanglement determination with the deep multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz

Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed | First 5 Authors: Kushagra Garg, Zeeshan Ahmed, Andreas Thomasen, , | Summary: We study the deep multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (DMERA) on quantum hardware and the causal cone of a subset of the qubits which make up the ansatz. This causal cone spans $O(M+log{N})$ physical qubits on a quantum device, […]


Continue.. Qubit frugal entanglement determination with the deep multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz

Collective Bayesian Decision-Making in a Swarm of Miniaturized Robots for Surface Inspection

Kavli Affiliate: Radhika Nagpal | First 5 Authors: Thiemen Siemensma, Darren Chiu, Sneha Ramshanker, Radhika Nagpal, Bahar Haghighat | Summary: Robot swarms can effectively serve a variety of sensing and inspection applications. Certain inspection tasks require a binary classification decision. This work presents an experimental setup for a surface inspection task based on vibration sensing […]


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FlowWalker: A Memory-efficient and High-performance GPU-based Dynamic Graph Random Walk Framework

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Junyi Mei, Shixuan Sun, Chao Li, Cheng Xu, Cheng Chen | Summary: Dynamic graph random walk (DGRW) emerges as a practical tool for capturing structural relations within a graph. Effectively executing DGRW on GPU presents certain challenges. First, existing sampling methods demand a pre-processing buffer, causing substantial […]


Continue.. FlowWalker: A Memory-efficient and High-performance GPU-based Dynamic Graph Random Walk Framework

FlowWalker: A Memory-efficient and High-performance GPU-based Dynamic Graph Random Walk Framework

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Junyi Mei, Shixuan Sun, Chao Li, Cheng Xu, Cheng Chen | Summary: Dynamic graph random walk (DGRW) emerges as a practical tool for capturing structural relations within a graph. Effectively executing DGRW on GPU presents certain challenges. First, existing sampling methods demand a pre-processing buffer, causing substantial […]


Continue.. FlowWalker: A Memory-efficient and High-performance GPU-based Dynamic Graph Random Walk Framework