Towards a Multimodal Large Language Model with Pixel-Level Insight for Biomedicine

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xiaoshuang Huang, Lingdong Shen, Jia Liu, Fangxin Shang, Hongxiang Li | Summary: In recent years, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLM) have achieved notable advancements, demonstrating the feasibility of developing an intelligent biomedical assistant. However, current biomedical MLLMs predominantly focus on image-level understanding and restrict interactions to textual […]


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Grassmann tensor renormalization group for the massive Schwinger model with a $θ$ term using staggered fermions

Posted by klaurent Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Shinichiro Takeda| First 5 Authors: Hayato Kanno, Hayato Kanno, , , | Summary:We use the Grassmann tensor renormalization group method to investigate the $N_f=2$ Schwinger model with the staggered fermions in the presence of a $2π$ periodic $θ$ term in a broad range of mass. The method allows us to deal with the […]


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A photonic integrated circuit for heterogeneous second harmonic generation

Posted by klaurent UCSB

Kavli Affiliate: John E. Bowers | Summary:Heterogeneous integration of GaAs-based lasers with frequency doubling waveguides presents a clear path to scalable coherent sources in the so-called green gap, yet frequency doubling systems have so far relied on separately manufactured lasers to deliver enough power for second harmonic generation. In this work, we propose a photonic […]


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Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose orbits […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Posted by dbos MIT

Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

DAmodel: Hierarchical Bayesian Modelling of DA White Dwarfs for Spectrophotometric Calibration

Posted by klaurent Cambridge

Kavli Affiliate: Kaisey Mandel | Summary:We use hierarchical Bayesian modelling to calibrate a network of 32 all-sky faint DA white dwarf (DA WD) spectrophotometric standards ($16.5 < V < 19.5$) alongside three CALSPEC standards, from 912 Å to 32 $μ$m. The framework is the first of its kind to jointly infer photometric zeropoints and WD […]


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Proactive and reactive construction of memory-based preferences

Posted by dbos Columbia

Kavli Affiliate: Daphna Shohamy | Authors: Jonathan Nicholas, Nathaniel D. Daw and Daphna Shohamy | Summary: We are often faced with decisions we have never encountered before, requiring us to infer possible outcomes before making a choice. Computational theories suggest that one way to make these types of decisions is by accessing and linking related […]


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Neural mechanisms underlying the effects of cognitive fatigue on physical effort-based decision-making Michael Dryzer and Vikram S. Chib

Posted by dbos Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Vikram Chib | Authors: Michael Dryzer and Vikram S. Chib | Summary: Fatigue is a state of exhaustion that influences our willingness to engage in effortful tasks. While both physical and cognitive exertion can cause fatigue, there is a limited understanding of how fatigue in one exertion domain (e.g., cognitive) affects decisions to […]


Continue.. Neural mechanisms underlying the effects of cognitive fatigue on physical effort-based decision-making Michael Dryzer and Vikram S. Chib

An integrated single-nucleus and spatial transcriptomics atlas reveals the molecular landscape of the human hippocampus

Posted by dbos Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Keri Martinowich | Authors: Erik D. Nelson, Madhavi Tippani, Anthony D. Ramnauth, Heena R. Divecha, Ryan A. Miller, Nicholas J. Eagles, Elizabeth A. Pattie, Sang Ho Kwon, Svitlana V. Bach, Uma M. Kaipa, Jianing Yao, Joel E. Kleinman, Leonardo Collado-Torres, Shizhong Han, Kristen R. Maynard, Thomas M. Hyde, Keri Martinowich, Stephanie C. Page […]


Continue.. An integrated single-nucleus and spatial transcriptomics atlas reveals the molecular landscape of the human hippocampus