Kavli Affiliate: Hitoshi Murayama | First 5 Authors: Shoji Asai, Amalia Ballarino, Tulika Bose, Kyle Cranmer, Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine | Summary: This is the report from the 2023 Particle Physics Project Prioritization Panel (P5) approved by High Energy Physics Advisory Panel (HEPAP) on December 8, 2023. The final version was made public on May 8, 2024 […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chiara Daraio | First 5 Authors: Jagannadh Boddapati, Chiara Daraio, , , | Summary: Designing anisotropic structured materials by reducing symmetry results in unique behaviors, such as shearing under uniaxial compression or tension. This direction-dependent coupled mechanical phenomenon is crucial for applications such as energy redirection. While rank-deficient materials such as hierarchical laminates […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chiara Daraio | First 5 Authors: Jagannadh Boddapati, Chiara Daraio, , , | Summary: Designing anisotropic structured materials by reducing symmetry results in unique behaviors, such as shearing under uniaxial compression or tension. This direction-dependent coupled mechanical phenomenon is crucial for applications such as energy redirection. While rank-deficient materials such as hierarchical laminates […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Max C. Gallant, Matthew J. McDermott, Bryant Li, Kristin A. Persson, | Summary: New computational tools for solid-state synthesis recipe design are needed in order to accelerate the experimental realization of novel functional materials proposed by high-throughput materials discovery workflows. This work contributes a cellular automaton […]
Kavli Affiliate: Oskar Painter | First 5 Authors: Changchun Zhong, Fangxin Li, Srujan Meesala, Steven Wood, David Lake | Summary: Entangling microwave and optical photons is one of the promising ways to realize quantum transduction through quantum teleportation. This paper investigates the entanglement of microwave-optical photon pairs generated from an electro-optomechanical system driven by a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Eleonora Parlanti, Stefano Carniani, Giacomo Venturi, Rodrigo Herrera-Camus, Santiago Arribas | Summary: Galactic outflows driven by star formation or active galactic nuclei are typically formed by multi-phase gas whose temperature spans over 4 orders of magnitude. Probing the different outflow components requires multi-wavelength observations and long exposure […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Junyan Fan, Meng Zhou, Yanzhu Zhang, Mingyu Shi | Summary: Ultrasound imaging reveals eye morphology and aids in diagnosing and treating eye diseases. However, interpreting diagnostic reports requires specialized physicians. We present a labeled ophthalmic dataset for the precise analysis and the automated exploration of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Holz | First 5 Authors: Hannah Middleton, Christopher P L Berry, Nicolas Arnaud, David Blair, Jacqueline Bondell | Summary: The LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration has made breakthrough discoveries in gravitational-wave astronomy, a new field of astronomy that provides a different means of observing our Universe. Gravitational-wave discoveries are possible thanks to the work […]
Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Holz | First 5 Authors: Hannah Middleton, Christopher P L Berry, Nicolas Arnaud, David Blair, Jacqueline Bondell | Summary: The LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration has made breakthrough discoveries in gravitational-wave astronomy, a new field of astronomy that provides a different means of observing our Universe. Gravitational-wave discoveries are possible thanks to the work […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Kaito Nishimiya, Feng Wang, Pengfei Lan, Eiji J. Takahashi, | Summary: This study demonstrates the potential to generate a soft X-ray single-cycle attosecond pulse using a single-cycle mid-infrared pulse from the advanced dual-chirped optical parametric amplification. Supercontinuum high harmonic (HH) spectrum was generated in argon (80 eV […]