March 27, 2024 – Kavli Institute Pre-Print Publications

AIBP controls TLR4 inflammarafts and mitochondrial dysfunction in a mouse model of Alzheimer′s disease

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Ellisman | Authors: Nidhi Nandu, Michael Miller, Yanhong Tong and Zhi-xiang Lu | Summary: Microglia-driven neuroinflammation plays an important role in the development of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Microglia activation is accompanied by the formation and chronic maintenance of TLR4 inflammarafts, defined as enlarged and cholesterol-rich lipid rafts serving as an assembly platform […]

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A Novel Dual Probe-based Method for Mutation Detection using Isothermal Amplification

Posted by dbos March 27, 2024April 8, 2024Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Nidhi Nandu, Michael Miller, Yanhong Tong and Zhi-xiang Lu | Summary: Cost efficient and rapid detection tools to detect mutations especially those linked to drug-resistance are important to address concerns of the rising multi-drug resistance infections. Here we integrated dual probes, namely a calibrator probe and an indicator probe, […]

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Evaluation of transition rates from nonequilibrium instantons

Posted by dbos March 27, 2024April 8, 2024Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Eric R. Heller, David T. Limmer, , , | Summary: Equilibrium rate theories play a crucial role in understanding rare, reactive events. However, they are inapplicable to a range of irreversible processes in systems driven far from thermodynamic equilibrium like active and biological matter. Here, we […]

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Efficient Generation of Multi-partite Entanglement between Non-local Superconducting Qubits using Classical Feedback

Posted by dbos March 27, 2024April 8, 2024Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Akel Hashim, Ming Yuan, Pranav Gokhale, Larry Chen, Christian Juenger | Summary: Quantum entanglement is one of the primary features which distinguishes quantum computers from classical computers. In gate-based quantum computing, the creation of entangled states or the distribution of entanglement across a quantum processor often requires […]

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Bringing Textual Prompt to AI-Generated Image Quality Assessment

Posted by dbos March 27, 2024April 8, 2024Caltech

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Bowen Qu, Haohui Li, Wei Gao, , | Summary: AI-Generated Images (AGIs) have inherent multimodal nature. Unlike traditional image quality assessment (IQA) on natural scenarios, AGIs quality assessment (AGIQA) takes the correspondence of image and its textual prompt into consideration. This is coupled in the ground truth […]

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Qubit teleportation between a memory-compatible photonic time-bin qubit and a solid-state quantum network node

Posted by dbos March 27, 2024Delft

Kavli Affiliate: Wolfgang Tittel | First 5 Authors: Mariagrazia Iuliano, Marie-Christine Slater, Arian J. Stolk, Matthew J. Weaver, Tanmoy Chakraborty | Summary: We report on a quantum interface linking a diamond NV center quantum network node and 795nm photonic time-bin qubits compatible with Thulium and Rubidium quantum memories. The interface makes use of two-stage low-noise […]

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Non-empirical prediction of the length-dependent ionization potential in molecular chains

Posted by dbos March 27, 2024April 8, 2024Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Guy Ohad, Michal Hartstein, Tim Gould, Jeffrey B. Neaton, Leeor Kronik | Summary: The ionization potential of molecular chains is well-known to be a tunable nano-scale property that exhibits clear quantum confinement effects. State-of-the-art methods can accurately predict the ionization potential in the small molecule limit […]

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