Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Li Kai, Li Ning, Zhang Wei, Gao Ming, | Summary: Based on the traditional VAE, a novel neural network model is presented, with the latest molecular representation, SELFIES, to improve the effect of generating new molecules. In this model, multi-layer convolutional network and Fisher information are added […]
Kavli Affiliate: Anna Frebel | First 5 Authors: Anna Frebel, Alexander P. Ji, , , | Summary: This chapter presents an overview of the recent progress on spectroscopic observations of metal-poor stars with r-process element signatures found in the Milky Way’s stellar halo and satellite dwarf galaxies. Major empirical lessons related to the origins of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Salman Habib | First 5 Authors: James M. Sullivan, J. D. Emberson, Salman Habib, Nicholas Frontiere, | Summary: Neutrino mass constraints are a primary focus of current and future large-scale structure (LSS) surveys. Non-linear LSS models rely heavily on cosmological simulations — the impact of massive neutrinos should therefore be included in these […]
Kavli Affiliate: D. B. Macfarlane | First 5 Authors: M. F. Albakry, I. Alkhatib, D. Alonso, D. W. P. Amaral, T. Aralis | Summary: We present a new analysis of previously published of SuperCDMS data using a profile likelihood framework to search for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) particles through two inelastic scattering channels: bremsstrahlung radiation […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Tian Le, Ruiyang Jiang, Linfeng Tu, Renji Bian, Yiwen Ma | Summary: Quantum magneto-oscillations have long been a vital subject in condensed matter physics, with ubiquitous quantum phenomena and diverse underlying physical mechanisms. Here, we demonstrate the intrinsic and reproducible DC-current-driven quantum electro-oscillations with a periodicity in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Arturo Alvarez-Buylla | Authors: Jiwen Li, Marlesa I. Godoy, Alice J. Zhang, Graciel Diamante, In Sook Ahn, Arantxa Cebrian-Silla, Arturo Alvarez-Buylla, Xia Yang, Bennett G. Novitch and Ye Zhang | Summary: Embryonic neural stem cells (NSCs, i.e., radial glia) in the ventricular-subventricular zone (V-SVZ) generate the majority of neurons and glia in the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Min | Authors: Christopher R. Evans, Marina K. Smiley, Sean Asahara Thio, Mian Wei, Alexa Price-Whelan, Wei Min and Lars E.P. Dietrich | Summary: Within biofilms, gradients of electron acceptors such as oxygen stimulate the formation of physiological subpopulations. This heterogeneity can enable cross-feeding and promote drug resilience, features of the multicellular […]
Kavli Affiliate: Biao Huang | First 5 Authors: Biao Huang, , , , | Summary: We reconstruct the spectral pairing (SP) theories to enable analytical descriptions of eigenstate spatiotemporal orders in translation-invariant systems without prethermal conditions. It is shown that the strong Ising interactions and drivings alone stabilize a class of “cat scar" eigenstates with […]
Kavli Affiliate: Biao Huang | First 5 Authors: Biao Huang, , , , | Summary: We reconstruct the spectral pairing (SP) theories to enable analytical descriptions of eigenstate spatiotemporal orders in translation-invariant systems without prethermal conditions. It is shown that the strong Ising interactions and drivings alone stabilize a class of “cat scar" eigenstates with […]
Kavli Affiliate: Vincent Ferrera | Authors: Dong Liu, Fabian A Munoz Silva, Soroosh Sanatkhani, Antonios Pouliopoulos, Elisa Konofagou, Jack Grinband and Vincent P. Ferrera | Summary: Focused ultrasound (FUS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technology that is being investigated for potential treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders. Focused ultrasound combined with microbubbles can temporarily open the […]