Gravitational Wave Measurement in the Mid-Band with Atom Interferometers

Kavli Affiliate: Peter W. Graham | First 5 Authors: Sebastian Baum, Zachary Bogorad, Peter W. Graham, , | Summary: Gravitational Waves (GWs) have been detected in the $sim$100 Hz and nHz bands, but most of the gravitational spectrum remains unobserved. A variety of detector concepts have been proposed to expand the range of observable frequencies. […]


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Gravitational Wave Science in the Mid-Band with Atom Interferometers

Kavli Affiliate: Peter W. Graham | First 5 Authors: Sebastian Baum, Zachary Bogorad, Peter W. Graham, , | Summary: Gravitational Waves (GWs) have been detected in the $sim 100$ Hz and nHz bands, but most of the gravitational spectrum remains unobserved. A variety of detector concepts have been proposed to expand the range of observable […]


Continue.. Gravitational Wave Science in the Mid-Band with Atom Interferometers

Particle-hole asymmetric ferromagnetism and spin textures in the triangular Hubbard-Hofstadter model

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Jixun K. Ding, Luhang Yang, Wen O. Wang, Ziyan Zhu, Cheng Peng | Summary: In a lattice model subject to a perpendicular magnetic field, when the lattice constant is comparable to the magnetic length, one enters the "Hofstadter regime," where continuum Landau levels become fractal magnetic Bloch […]


Continue.. Particle-hole asymmetric ferromagnetism and spin textures in the triangular Hubbard-Hofstadter model

Particle-hole asymmetric ferromagnetism and spin textures in the triangular Hubbard-Hofstadter model

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Jixun K. Ding, Luhang Yang, Wen O. Wang, Ziyan Zhu, Cheng Peng | Summary: In a lattice model subject to a perpendicular magnetic field, when the lattice constant is comparable to the magnetic length, one enters the "Hofstadter regime," where continuum Landau levels become fractal magnetic Bloch […]


Continue.. Particle-hole asymmetric ferromagnetism and spin textures in the triangular Hubbard-Hofstadter model

Lysosomal TMEM106B interacts with galactosylceramidase to regulate myelin lipid metabolism

Kavli Affiliate: Stephen Strittmatter | Authors: Hideyuki Takahashi, Azucena Perez-Canamas, Hongping Ye, Xianlin Han and Stephen M. Strittmatter | Summary: TMEM106B is an endolysosomal transmembrane protein not only associated with multiple neurological disorders including frontotemporal dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, and hypomyelinating leukodystrophy but also potentially involved in COVID-19. Additionally, recent studies have identified amyloid fibrils of […]


Continue.. Lysosomal TMEM106B interacts with galactosylceramidase to regulate myelin lipid metabolism

Categorization dynamically alters representations in human visual cortex

Kavli Affiliate: John Serences | Authors: Margaret M Henderson, John T Serences and Nuttida Rungratsameetaweemana | Summary: Everyday visual search tasks require objects to be categorized according to behavioral goals. For example, when searching for an apple at the supermarket, one might first find the Granny Smith apples by separating all visible apples into the […]


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Real Effect or Bias? Best Practices for Evaluating the Robustness of Real-World Evidence through Quantitative Sensitivity Analysis for Unmeasured Confounding

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Douglas Faries, Chenyin Gao, Xiang Zhang, Chad Hazlett, James Stamey | Summary: The assumption of no unmeasured confounders is a critical but unverifiable assumption required for causal inference yet quantitative sensitivity analyses to assess robustness of real-world evidence remains underutilized. The lack of use is likely in […]


Continue.. Real Effect or Bias? Best Practices for Evaluating the Robustness of Real-World Evidence through Quantitative Sensitivity Analysis for Unmeasured Confounding

Unsupervised Contrast-Consistent Ranking with Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Niklas Stoehr, Pengxiang Cheng, Jing Wang, Daniel Preotiuc-Pietro, Rajarshi Bhowmik | Summary: Language models contain ranking-based knowledge and are powerful solvers of in-context ranking tasks. For instance, they may have parametric knowledge about the ordering of countries by size or may be able to rank reviews by […]


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Improving HEVC Encoding of Rendered Video Data Using True Motion Information

Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | First 5 Authors: Christian Herglotz, David Müller, Andreas Weinlich, Frank Bauer, Michael Ortner | Summary: This paper shows that motion vectors representing the true motion of an object in a scene can be exploited to improve the encoding process of computer generated video sequences. Therefore, a set of sequences is […]


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Transient Corotating Clumps Around Adolescent Low-Mass Stars From Four Years of TESS

Kavli Affiliate: Saul Rappaport | First 5 Authors: Luke G. Bouma, Rahul Jayaraman, Saul Rappaport, Luisa M. Rebull, Lynne A. Hillenbrand | Summary: Complex periodic variables (CPVs) are stars that exhibit highly structured and periodic optical light curves. Previous studies have indicated that these stars are typically disk-free pre-main-sequence M dwarfs with rotation periods ranging […]


Continue.. Transient Corotating Clumps Around Adolescent Low-Mass Stars From Four Years of TESS