Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Arash Ahmadi, Eliska Greplova, , , | Summary: The advent of quantum technologies brought forward much attention to the theoretical characterization of the computational resources they provide. A method to quantify quantum resources is to use a class of functions called magic monotones, which are, however, notoriously […]
Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Arash Ahmadi, Eliska Greplova, , , | Summary: The advent of quantum technologies brought forward much attention to the theoretical characterization of the computational resources they provide. One outstanding challenge to such characterization is the mathematical complexity that their evaluation possesses. A method to quantify quantum computational […]
Kavli Affiliate: Winrich Freiwald | Authors: Ben Deen and Winrich A Freiwald | Summary: What is the cognitive and neural architecture for high-level reasoning? We hypothesize that systems for understanding people and places remain separate throughout the brain, but share a parallel organization. We test this hypothesis using deep neuroimaging of individual human brains on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Loyal Goff | Authors: Elizabeth Vincent, Sumantra Chatterjee, Gabrielle H Cannon, Dallas Auer, Holly Ross, Aravinda Chakravarti and Loyal A Goff | Summary: The receptor tyrosine kinase gene RET plays a critical role in the fate specification of enteric neural crest-derived cells (ENCDCs) during enteric nervous system (ENS) development. Pathogenic RET loss of […]
Kavli Affiliate: George Efstathiou | First 5 Authors: Emma Shen, Dominic Anstey, Eloy de Lera Acedo, Anastasia Fialkov, | Summary: The ionosphere introduces chromatic distortions on low frequency radio waves, and thus poses a hurdle for 21-cm cosmology. In this paper we introduce time-varying chromatic ionospheric effects on simulated antenna temperature data of a global […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, Yafei Zhao, Rajan Kumar Gangadhari, Zhixing Li, | Summary: Smart cities play a vital role in the growth of a nation. In recent years, several countries have made huge investments in developing smart cities to offer sustainable living. However, there are some challenges to overcome […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Wen Feng, Wang Mei, Hu Xiaojie, , | Summary: Object detection is one of the most significant aspects of computer vision, and it has achieved substantial results in a variety of domains. It is worth noting that there are few studies focusing on slender object detection. CNNs […]
Kavli Affiliate: Andrea D. Caviglia | First 5 Authors: Mattias Matthiesen, Jorrit R. Hortensius, Samuel Mañas-Valero, Makars Šiškins, Boris A. Ivanov | Summary: Antiferromagnetic materials feature intrinsic ultrafast spin dynamics, making them ideal candidates for future magnonic devices operating at THz frequencies. A major focus of current research is the investigation of optical methods for […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ting Xu | First 5 Authors: Le Ma, Hejin Huang, Peter Ercius, Alfredo Alexander-Katz, Ting Xu | Summary: Co-assembly of inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) and nanostructured polymer matrix represents an intricate interplay of enthalpic or entropic forces. Particle size largely affects the phase behavior of the nanocomposite. Theoretical studies indicate that new morphologies would […]
Kavli Affiliate: Nickolay Y. Gnedin | First 5 Authors: Ryan Hausen, Brant E. Robertson, Hanjue Zhu, Nickolay Y. Gnedin, Piero Madau | Summary: Understanding the connections between galaxy stellar mass, star formation rate, and dark matter halo mass represents a key goal of the theory of galaxy formation. Cosmological simulations that include hydrodynamics, physical treatments […]