Kavli Affiliate: Marcelo Mattar | Authors: Flora Bouchacourt, Sina Tafazoli, Marcelo Gomes Mattar, Timothy J Buschman and Nathaniel Douglass Daw | Summary: Abstract To adapt to a changing world, we must be able to switch between rules already learned and, at other times, learn rules anew. Often we must do both at the same time, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Jiayin Dong, Chelsea X. Huang, George Zhou, Rebekah I. Dawson, Gudmundur K. Stefánsson | Summary: Close-in gas giants present a surprising range of stellar obliquity, the angle between a planet’s orbital axis and its host star’s spin axis. It is unclear whether the obliquities reflect the planets’ […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jiangyun Li, Wenxuan Wang, Chen Chen, Tianxiang Zhang, Sen Zha | Summary: Transformer, benefiting from global (long-range) information modeling using self-attention mechanism, has been successful in natural language processing and computer vision recently. Convolutional Neural Networks, capable of capturing local features, are difficult to model explicit long-distance […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chiaki Hikage | First 5 Authors: Takashi Hamana, Chiaki Hikage, Masamune Oguri, Masato Shirasaki, Surhud More | Summary: We perform a cosmic shear analysis of HSC survey first-year data (HSC-Y1) using Complete Orthogonal Sets of E/B-Integrals (COSEBIs) to derive cosmological constraints. We compute E/B-mode COSEBIs from cosmic shear two-point correlation functions measured on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chiaki Hikage | First 5 Authors: Takashi Hamana, Chiaki Hikage, Masamune Oguri, Masato Shirasaki, Surhud More | Summary: We perform a cosmic shear analysis of HSC survey first-year data (HSC-Y1) using Complete Orthogonal Sets of E/B-Integrals (COSEBIs) to derive cosmological constraints. We compute E/B-mode COSEBIs from cosmic shear two-point correlation functions measured on […]
Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Steven Giacalone, Courtney D. Dressing, Christina Hedges, Veselin B. Kostov, Karen A. Collins | Summary: The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will be able to probe the atmospheres and surface properties of hot, terrestrial planets via emission spectroscopy. We identify 18 potentially terrestrial planet candidates detected […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jie Shan | First 5 Authors: Yanhao Tang, Jie Gu, Song Liu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi | Summary: The metal-insulator transition (MIT) driven by electronic correlations is a fundamental and challenging problem in condensed-matter physics. Particularly, whether such a transition can be continuous remains open. The emergence of semiconducting moir’e materials with continuously […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Dongkuan Xu, Subhabrata Mukherjee, Xiaodong Liu, Debadeepta Dey, Wenhui Wang | Summary: Knowledge distillation (KD) methods compress large models into smaller students with manually-designed student architectures given pre-specified computational cost. This requires several trials to find a viable student, and further repeating the process for each student […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gary A. Steele | First 5 Authors: Edouard Lesne, Yildiz G. Saǧlam, Raffaele Battilomo, Maria Teresa Mercaldo, Thierry C. van Thiel | Summary: Quantum materials can display physical phenomena rooted in the geometry of electronic wavefunctions. The corresponding geometric tensor is characterized by an emergent field known as Berry curvature (BC). Large BCs […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gary A. Steele | First 5 Authors: Edouard Lesne, Yildiz G. Saǧlam, Raffaele Battilomo, Thierry C. van Thiel, Ulderico Filippozzi | Summary: Quantum materials can display physical phenomena rooted in the geometric properties of their electronic wavefunctions, and governed by an emergent magnetic field known as Berry curvature. In materials with acentric crystalline […]