Ctrl-GenAug: Controllable Generative Augmentation for Medical Sequence Classification

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xinrui Zhou, Yuhao Huang, Haoran Dou, Shijing Chen, Ao Chang | Summary: In the medical field, the limited availability of large-scale datasets and labor-intensive annotation processes hinder the performance of deep models. Diffusion-based generative augmentation approaches present a promising solution to this issue, having been proven effective […]


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Exploring Information-Theoretic Metrics Associated with Neural Collapse in Supervised Training

Kavli Affiliate: Jiansheng Chen | First 5 Authors: Kun Song, Zhiquan Tan, Bochao Zou, Jiansheng Chen, Huimin Ma | Summary: In this paper, we utilize information-theoretic metrics like matrix entropy and mutual information to analyze supervised learning. We explore the information content of data representations and classification head weights and their information interplay during supervised […]


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Calibration Measurements of the BICEP3 and BICEP Array CMB Polarimeters from 2017 to 2024

Kavli Affiliate: Keith L. Thompson | First 5 Authors: Christos Giannakopoulos, Clara Vergès, P. A. R. Ade, Zeeshan Ahmed, Mandana Amiri | Summary: The BICEP3 and BICEP Array polarimeters are small-aperture refracting telescopes located at the South Pole designed to measure primordial gravitational wave signatures in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization, predicted by inflation. […]


Continue.. Calibration Measurements of the BICEP3 and BICEP Array CMB Polarimeters from 2017 to 2024

Calibration Measurements of the BICEP3 and BICEP Array CMB Polarimeters from 2017 to 2024

Kavli Affiliate: Keith L. Thompson | First 5 Authors: Christos Giannakopoulos, Christos Giannakopoulos, , , | Summary: The BICEP3 and BICEP Array polarimeters are small-aperture refracting telescopes located at the South Pole designed to measure primordial gravitational wave signatures in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization, predicted by inflation. Constraining the inflationary signal requires not […]


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Learning precise segmentation of neurofibrillary tangles from rapid manual point annotations

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Keiser | Authors: Sina Ghandian, Liane Albarghouthi, Kiana Nava, Shivam R. Rai Sharma, Lise Minaud, Laurel Beckett, Naomi Saito, Charles DeCarli, Robert A. Rissman, Andrew F. Teich, Lee-Way Jin, Brittany N. Dugger and Michael J. Keiser | Summary: Accumulation of abnormal tau protein into neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) is a pathologic hallmark of […]


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Tidally Heated Sub-Neptunes, Refined Planetary Compositions, and Confirmation of a Third Planet in the TOI-1266 System

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Michael Greklek-McKeon, Shreyas Vissapragada, Heather A. Knutson, Akihiko Fukui, Morgan Saidel | Summary: TOI-1266 is a benchmark system of two temperate ($<$ 450 K) sub-Neptune-sized planets orbiting a nearby M dwarf exhibiting a rare inverted architecture with a larger interior planet. In this study, we characterize transit […]


Continue.. Tidally Heated Sub-Neptunes, Refined Planetary Compositions, and Confirmation of a Third Planet in the TOI-1266 System

Tidally Heated Sub-Neptunes, Refined Planetary Compositions, and Confirmation of a Third Planet in the TOI-1266 System

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Michael Greklek-McKeon, Shreyas Vissapragada, Heather A. Knutson, Akihiko Fukui, Morgan Saidel | Summary: TOI-1266 is a benchmark system of two temperate ($<$ 450 K) sub-Neptune-sized planets orbiting a nearby M dwarf exhibiting a rare inverted architecture with a larger interior planet. In this study, we characterize transit […]


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The multi-state geometry of shift current and polarization

Kavli Affiliate: Joel E. Moore | First 5 Authors: Alexander Avdoshkin, Johannes Mitscherling, Joel E. Moore, , | Summary: The quantum metric and Berry curvature capture essential properties of non-trivial Bloch states and underpin many fascinating phenomena. However, it becomes increasingly evident that a more comprehensive understanding of quantum state geometry is necessary to explain […]


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