Segmentation-Aware Generative Reinforcement Network (GRN) for Tissue Layer Segmentation in 3-D Ultrasound Images for Chronic Low-back Pain (cLBP) Assessment

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Zixue Zeng, Xiaoyan Zhao, Matthew Cartier, Tong Yu, Jing Wang | Summary: We introduce a novel segmentation-aware joint training framework called generative reinforcement network (GRN) that integrates segmentation loss feedback to optimize both image generation and segmentation performance in a single stage. An image enhancement technique called […]


Continue.. Segmentation-Aware Generative Reinforcement Network (GRN) for Tissue Layer Segmentation in 3-D Ultrasound Images for Chronic Low-back Pain (cLBP) Assessment

Byzantine-Robust Federated Learning over Ring-All-Reduce Distributed Computing

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Minghong Fang, Zhuqing Liu, Xuecen Zhao, Jia Liu, | Summary: Federated learning (FL) has gained attention as a distributed learning paradigm for its data privacy benefits and accelerated convergence through parallel computation. Traditional FL relies on a server-client (SC) architecture, where a central server coordinates multiple clients […]


Continue.. Byzantine-Robust Federated Learning over Ring-All-Reduce Distributed Computing

Byzantine-Robust Federated Learning over Ring-All-Reduce Distributed Computing

Posted by dbos Tokyo

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Minghong Fang, Zhuqing Liu, Xuecen Zhao, Jia Liu, | Summary: Federated learning (FL) has gained attention as a distributed learning paradigm for its data privacy benefits and accelerated convergence through parallel computation. Traditional FL relies on a server-client (SC) architecture, where a central server coordinates multiple clients […]


Continue.. Byzantine-Robust Federated Learning over Ring-All-Reduce Distributed Computing

The impact of cosmic ray feedback during the epoch of reionisation

Posted by dbos Cambridge

Kavli Affiliate: Martin Haehnelt | First 5 Authors: Marion Farcy, Joakim Rosdahl, Yohan Dubois, Jérémy Blaizot, Sergio Martin-Alvarez | Summary: Galaxies form and evolve via a multitude of complex physics. In this work, we investigate the role of cosmic ray (CR) feedback in galaxy evolution and reionisation, by examining its impact on the escape of […]


Continue.. The impact of cosmic ray feedback during the epoch of reionisation

Phonon-mediated electron attraction in SrTiO$_3$ via the generalized Fröhlich and deformation potential mechanisms

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Norm M. Tubman, Christopher J. N. Coveney, Chih-En Hsu, Andres Montoya-Castillo, Marina R. Filip | Summary: Superconductivity in doped SrTiO$_3$ was discovered in 1964, the first superconducting transition observed in a doped semiconductor. However, the mechanism behind electron pairing in SrTiO$_3$ remains a subject of debate. […]


Continue.. Phonon-mediated electron attraction in SrTiO$_3$ via the generalized Fröhlich and deformation potential mechanisms

Phonon-mediated electron attraction in SrTiO$_3$ via the generalized Fröhlich and deformation potential mechanisms

Posted by dbos Berkeley

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Norm M. Tubman, Christopher J. N. Coveney, Chih-En Hsu, Andres Montoya-Castillo, Marina R. Filip | Summary: Superconductivity in doped SrTiO$_3$ was discovered in 1964, the first superconducting transition observed in a doped semiconductor. However, the mechanism behind electron pairing in SrTiO$_3$ remains a subject of debate. […]


Continue.. Phonon-mediated electron attraction in SrTiO$_3$ via the generalized Fröhlich and deformation potential mechanisms

BASS XLVII: 22 GHz Radio Atlas of Swift-BAT Selected AGN

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Claudio Ricci | First 5 Authors: Macon Magno, Krista L. Smith, O. Ivy Wong, Richard Mushotzky, Stuart Vogel | Summary: We present the third phase of the largest high-frequency, high-resolution imaging survey of 231 nearby, hard X-ray selected AGN, with a very high $98 pm 1%$ detection fraction. This survey presents VLA 22 […]


Continue.. BASS XLVII: 22 GHz Radio Atlas of Swift-BAT Selected AGN

BASS XLVII: 22 GHz Radio Atlas of Swift-BAT Selected AGN

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Claudio Ricci | First 5 Authors: Macon Magno, Krista L. Smith, O. Ivy Wong, Richard Mushotzky, Stuart Vogel | Summary: We present the third phase of the largest high-frequency, high-resolution imaging survey of 231 nearby, hard X-ray selected AGN, with a very high $98 pm 1%$ detection fraction. This survey presents VLA 22 […]


Continue.. BASS XLVII: 22 GHz Radio Atlas of Swift-BAT Selected AGN

BASS XLVII: 22 GHz Radio Atlas of Swift-BAT Selected AGN

Posted by dbos Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Claudio Ricci | First 5 Authors: Macon Magno, Krista L. Smith, O. Ivy Wong, Richard Mushotzky, Stuart Vogel | Summary: We present the third phase of the largest high-frequency, high-resolution imaging survey of 231 nearby, hard X-ray selected AGN, with a very high $98 pm 1%$ detection fraction. This survey presents VLA 22 […]


Continue.. BASS XLVII: 22 GHz Radio Atlas of Swift-BAT Selected AGN

Cigarette smoke and biological age induce degenerative heterogeneity in retinal pigment epithelium

Posted by dbos Hopkins

Kavli Affiliate: Seth Blackshaw | Authors: Krishna Singh, yang jin, Mingwen Hu, Isabella Pallazo, Marisol Cano,, Thanh Hoang, Imran Bhutto, Shusheng Wang, Debasish Sinha, Seth Blackshaw, Jiang Qian and James T. Handa | Summary: Environmental exposure such as cigarette smoke induces epigenetic changes that can induce degenerative heterogeneity and accelerate aging. In early age-related macular […]


Continue.. Cigarette smoke and biological age induce degenerative heterogeneity in retinal pigment epithelium