Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Avishek Das, Benjamin Kuznets-Speck, David T. Limmer, , | Summary: Active matter represents a broad class of systems that evolve far from equilibrium due to the local injection of energy. Like their passive analogues, transformations between distinct metastable states in active matter proceed through rare fluctuations, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael L. Roukes | First 5 Authors: Wesley D. Sacher, Fu-Der Chen, Homeira Moradi-Chameh, Xinyu Liu, Ilan Felts Almog | Summary: Implantable silicon neural probes with integrated nanophotonic waveguides can deliver patterned dynamic illumination into brain tissue at depth. Here, we introduce neural probes with integrated optical phased arrays and demonstrate optical beam […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Crommie | First 5 Authors: Cong Su, Fang Zhang, Salman Kahn, Brian Shevitski, Jingwei Jiang | Summary: Color center is a promising platform for quantum technologies, but their application is hindered by the typically random defect distribution and complex mesoscopic environment. Employing cathodoluminescence, we demonstrate that an ultraviolet-emitting single photon emitter can […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Crommie | First 5 Authors: Cong Su, Fang Zhang, Salman Kahn, Brian Shevitski, Jingwei Jiang | Summary: Color center is a promising platform for quantum technologies, but their application is hindered by the typically random defect distribution and complex mesoscopic environment. Employing cathodoluminescence, we demonstrate that an ultraviolet-emitting single photon emitter can […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Tiancong Zhu, Wei Ruan, Yan-Qi Wang, Hsin-Zon Tsai, Shuopei Wang | Summary: One-dimensional electron systems (1DESs) exhibit properties that are fundamentally different from higher-dimensional systems. For example, electron-electron interactions in 1DESs have been predicted to induce Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior. Naturally-occurring grain boundaries in single-layer semiconducting transition […]
Kavli Affiliate: K. Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Yulong Dong, K. Birgitta Whaley, Lin Lin, , | Summary: Hamiltonian simulation is one of the most important problems in quantum computation, and quantum singular value transformation (QSVT) is an efficient way to simulate a general class of Hamiltonians. However, the QSVT circuit typically involves multiple […]
Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Yulong Dong, K. Birgitta Whaley, Lin Lin, , | Summary: Hamiltonian simulation is one of the most important problems in quantum computation, and quantum singular value transformation (QSVT) is an efficient way to simulate a general class of Hamiltonians. However, the QSVT circuit typically involves multiple ancilla […]
Kavli Affiliate: Itai Cohen | First 5 Authors: Yunus A. Kinkhabwala, Boris Barron, Matthew Hall, Tomas A. Arias, Itai Cohen | Summary: Racial residential segregation is a defining and enduring feature of U.S. society, shaping inter-group relations, racial disparities in income and health, and access to high-quality public goods and services. The design of policies […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ariel Amir | First 5 Authors: Luyi Qiu, John W. Hutchinson, Ariel Amir, , | Summary: A thin-walled tube, e.g., a drinking straw, manifests an instability when bent by localizing the curvature change in a small region. This instability has been extensively studied since the seminal work of Brazier nearly a century ago. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Giordano Scappucci | First 5 Authors: Akito Noiri, Kenta Takeda, Takashi Nakajima, Takashi Kobayashi, Amir Sammak | Summary: Fault-tolerant quantum computers which can solve hard problems rely on quantum error correction. One of the most promising error correction codes is the surface code, which requires universal gate fidelities exceeding the error correction threshold […]