Kavli Affiliate: Harry Atwater | First 5 Authors: Bardia Nabavi, Sina Jafari Ghalekohneh, Komron J. Shayegan, Eric J. Tervo, Harry Atwater | Summary: Nonreciprocal thermal emitters that break the conventional Kirchhoff’s law allow independent control of emissivity and absorptivity and promise exciting new functionalities in controlling heat flow for thermal and energy applications. In enabling […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Jane Greenberg, Pamela Boveda-Aguirre, John Allison, Pietro Asinari, Maria Chan | Summary: The materials science community seeks to support the FAIR principles for computational simulation research. The MatCore Project was recently launched to address this need, with the goal of developing an overall metadata framework and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Grace Xing | First 5 Authors: Yu-Hsin Chen, Jimy Encomendero, Huili Grace Xing, Debdeep Jena, | Summary: We report the observation of Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations in coherently strained, low-dislocation AlN/GaN/AlN quantum wells (QWs), including both undoped and $delta$-doped structures. SdH measurements reveal a single subband occupation in the undoped GaN QW and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Kenneth Rudinger, J. P. Marceaux, Akel Hashim, David I. Santiago, Irfan Siddiqi | Summary: The calibration of high-quality two-qubit entangling gates is an essential component in engineering large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computers. However, many standard calibration techniques are based on randomized circuits that are only quadratically sensitive to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Jan Balewski, Adam Winick, Yilun Xu, Neel Vora, Gang Huang | Summary: Coherent errors constitute a significant barrier to successful large-scale quantum computation. One such error mechanism is crosstalk, which violates spatial locality or the independence of operations. We present a description of crosstalk and learn the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Shangkun Sun, Xiaoyu Liang, Bowen Qu, Wei Gao, | Summary: The advent of next-generation video generation models like textit{Sora} poses challenges for AI-generated content (AIGC) video quality assessment (VQA). These models substantially mitigate flickering artifacts prevalent in prior models, enable longer and complex text prompts and generate […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Yaodong Yu, Guoyizhe Wei, Wei Shao, Yuyin Zhou | Summary: Since the introduction of Vision Transformer (ViT), patchification has long been regarded as a de facto image tokenization approach for plain visual architectures. By compressing the spatial size of images, this approach can effectively shorten […]
Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Fei Shuang, Zixiong Wei, Kai Liu, Wei Gao, Poulumi Dey | Summary: Recent advances in machine learning, combined with the generation of extensive density functional theory (DFT) datasets, have enabled the development of universal machine learning interatomic potentials (uMLIPs). These models offer broad applicability across the periodic […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Alvaro Bermejillo-Seco, Xiang Zhang, Maurits J. A. Houmes, Makars Šiškins, Herre S. J. van der Zant | Summary: A quantitative understanding of the microscopic mechanisms responsible for damping in van der Waals nanomechanical resonators remains elusive. In this work, we investigate van der Waals magnets, where the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey Moses | First 5 Authors: Dylan Heberle, Christopher C. Tison, James Schneeloch, A. Matthew Smith, Paul M. Alsing | Summary: With the stability of integrated photonics at network nodes and the advantages of photons as flying qubits, photonic quantum information processing (PQIP) makes quantum networks increasingly scalable. However, scaling up PQIP requires […]