Completely Dark Photons from Gravitational Particle Production During Inflation

Kavli Affiliate: Edward W. Kolb | First 5 Authors: Edward W. Kolb, Andrew J. Long, , , | Summary: Starting with the de Broglie–Proca Lagrangian for a massive vector field, we calculate the number density of particles resulting from gravitational particle production (GPP) during inflation, with detailed consideration to the evolution of the number density […]


Continue.. Completely Dark Photons from Gravitational Particle Production During Inflation

Programming nonreciprocity and reversibility in multistable mechanical metamaterials

Kavli Affiliate: Katia Bertoldi | First 5 Authors: Gabriele Librandi, Eleonora Tubaldi, Katia Bertoldi, , | Summary: Nonreciprocity can be passively achieved by harnessing material nonlinearities. In particular, networks of nonlinear bistable elements with asymmetric energy landscapes have recently been shown to support unidirectional transition waves. However, in these systems energy can be transferred only […]


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Heterobilayer moiré magnets: moiré skyrmions and the commensurate-incommensurate transition

Kavli Affiliate: Leon Balents | First 5 Authors: Kasra Hejazi, Zhu-Xi Luo, Leon Balents, , | Summary: We study untwisted heterobilayers of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic van der Waals materials, with in particular a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in the ferromagnetic layer. A continuum low energy field theory is utilized to study such systems. We develop a phase […]


Continue.. Heterobilayer moiré magnets: moiré skyrmions and the commensurate-incommensurate transition

Tunable intraband optical conductivity and polarization-dependent epsilon-near-zero behavior in black phosphorus

Kavli Affiliate: Harry A. Atwater | First 5 Authors: Souvik Biswas, William S. Whitney, Meir Y. Grajower, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi | Summary: Black phosphorus (BP) offers considerable promise for infrared and visible photonics. Efficient tuning of the bandgap and higher subbands in BP by modulation of the Fermi level or application of vertical electric […]


Continue.. Tunable intraband optical conductivity and polarization-dependent epsilon-near-zero behavior in black phosphorus

Dark Matter Density Profiles in Dwarf Galaxies: Linking Jeans Modeling Systematics and Observation

Kavli Affiliate: Lina Necib | First 5 Authors: Laura J. Chang, Lina Necib, , , | Summary: The distribution of dark matter in dwarf galaxies can have important implications on our understanding of galaxy formation as well as the particle physics properties of dark matter. However, accurately characterizing the dark matter content of dwarf galaxies […]


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Development of a Low-noise Front-end ASIC for CdTe Detectors

Kavli Affiliate: Shinichiro Takeda | First 5 Authors: Tenyo Kawamura, Tadashi Orita, Shin’ichiro Takeda, Shin Watanabe, Hirokazu Ikeda | Summary: We present our latest ASIC, which is used for the readout of Cadmium Telluride double-sided strip detectors (CdTe DSDs) and high spectroscopic imaging. It is implemented in a 0.35 um CMOS technology (X-Fab XH035), consists […]


Continue.. Development of a Low-noise Front-end ASIC for CdTe Detectors

Development of a Low-noise Front-end ASIC for CdTe Detectors

Kavli Affiliate: Shinichiro Takeda | First 5 Authors: Tenyo Kawamura, Tadashi Orita, Shin’ichiro Takeda, Shin Watanabe, Hirokazu Ikeda | Summary: We present our latest ASIC, which is used for the readout of Cadmium Telluride double-sided strip detectors (CdTe DSDs) and high spectroscopic imaging. It is implemented in a 0.35 um CMOS technology (X-Fab XH035), consists […]


Continue.. Development of a Low-noise Front-end ASIC for CdTe Detectors

Development of a Low-noise Front-end ASIC for CdTe Detectors

Kavli Affiliate: Shinichiro Takeda | First 5 Authors: Tenyo Kawamura, Tadashi Orita, Shin’ichiro Takeda, Shin Watanabe, Hirokazu Ikeda | Summary: We present our latest ASIC, which is used for the readout of Cadmium Telluride double-sided strip detectors (CdTe DSDs) and high spectroscopic imaging. It is implemented in a 0.35 um CMOS technology (X-Fab XH035), consists […]


Continue.. Development of a Low-noise Front-end ASIC for CdTe Detectors

Multi-field dark energy: cosmic acceleration on a steep potential

Kavli Affiliate: Misao Sasaki | First 5 Authors: Yashar Akrami, Misao Sasaki, Adam R. Solomon, Valeri Vardanyan, | Summary: We argue that dark energy with multiple fields is theoretically well-motivated and predicts distinct observational signatures, in particular when cosmic acceleration takes place along a trajectory that is highly non-geodesic in field space. Such models provide […]


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AGN jet feedback on a moving mesh: gentle cluster heating by weak shocks and lobe disruption

Kavli Affiliate: Debora Sijacki | First 5 Authors: Martin A. Bourne, Debora Sijacki, , , | Summary: While there is overwhelming observational evidence of AGN-driven jets in galaxy clusters and groups, if and how the jet energy is delivered to the ambient medium remains unanswered. Here we perform very high resolution AGN jet simulations within […]


Continue.. AGN jet feedback on a moving mesh: gentle cluster heating by weak shocks and lobe disruption