Machine-learning dissection of Human Accelerated Regions in primate neurodevelopment

Kavli Affiliate: Arnold Kriegstein, Alex Pollen | Authors: Sean Whalen, Fumitaka Inoue, Hane Ryu, Tyler Fair, Eirene Markenscoff-Papadimitriou, Kathleen Keough, Martin Kircher, Beth Martin, Beatriz Alvarado, Orry Elor, Dianne Laboy Cintron, Alex Williams, Md. Abul Hassan Samee, Sean Thomas, Robert Krencik, Erik Ullian, Arnold Kriegstein, Jay Shendure, Alex Pollen, Nadav Ahituv and Katherine Pollard | […]


Continue.. Machine-learning dissection of Human Accelerated Regions in primate neurodevelopment

Collective effects in an incompressible electronic liquid

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Jian-Jian Miao, Hui-Ke Jin, Yi Zhou, , | Summary: Starting from the Landau’s kinetic equation, we show that an electronic liquid in $d=2,3$ dimensions depicted by a Landau type effective theory will become incompressible on condition that the Landau parameters satisfy either (i) $1+F_{1}^{s}/d=0$ or (ii) $F_{0}^{s}to{}+infty$. […]


Continue.. Collective effects in an incompressible electronic liquid

MUSSES2020J: The Earliest Discovery of a Fast Blue Ultra-luminous Transient at Redshift 1.063

Kavli Affiliate: Naoki Yasuda | First 5 Authors: Ji-an Jiang, Naoki Yasuda, Keiichi Maeda, Nozomu Tominaga, Mamoru Doi | Summary: In this letter we report a discovery of an ultra-luminous fast evolving transient in rest-frame UV wavelengths, MUSSES2020J, soon after its occurrence by using the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) mounted on the 8.2m Subaru telescope. The […]


Continue.. MUSSES2020J: The Earliest Discovery of a Fast Blue Ultra-luminous Transient at Redshift 1.063

The role of the cerebellum in learning to predict reward: evidence from cerebellar ataxia

Kavli Affiliate: Daphna Shohamy | Authors: Jonathan Nicholas, Christian Amlang, Chi-Ying Lin, Leila Montaser-Kouhsari, Natasha Desai, Ming-Kai Pan, Sheng-Han Kuo and Daphna Shohamy | Summary: Recent findings in animals have challenged the traditional view of the cerebellum solely as the site of motor control, suggesting that the cerebellum may also be important for learning to […]


Continue.. The role of the cerebellum in learning to predict reward: evidence from cerebellar ataxia

Prioritizing virtual screening with interpretable interaction fingerprints

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Keiser | Authors: Alexandre V Fassio, Laura Shub, Luca Ponzoni, Jessica McKinley, Matthew J O’Meara, Rafaela S Ferreira, Michael J Keiser and Raquel C de Melo Minardi | Summary: Machine learning-based drug discovery success depends on molecular representation. Yet traditional molecular fingerprints omit both the protein and pointers back to structural information […]


Continue.. Prioritizing virtual screening with interpretable interaction fingerprints

A developmental pathway for epithelial-to-motoneuron transformation in C. elegans

Kavli Affiliate: Shai Shaham | Authors: Alina Rashid, Maya Tevlin, Yun Lu and Shai Shaham | Summary: Motoneurons and motoneuron-like pancreatic beta cells arise from radial glia and ductal cells, both tube-lining progenitors that share molecular regulators. To uncover programs underlying motoneuron formation, we studied a similar, cell-division-independent transformation of the C. elegans tube-lining Y […]


Continue.. A developmental pathway for epithelial-to-motoneuron transformation in C. elegans

A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Puyuan Liu, Xiang Zhang, Lili Mou, , | Summary: Sentence summarization aims at compressing a long sentence into a short one that keeps the main gist, and has extensive real-world applications such as headline generation. In previous work, researchers have developed various approaches to improve the ROUGE […]


Continue.. A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Puyuan Liu, Xiang Zhang, Lili Mou, , | Summary: Sentence summarization aims at compressing a long sentence into a short one that keeps the main gist, and has extensive real-world applications such as headline generation. In previous work, researchers have developed various approaches to improve the ROUGE […]


Continue.. A Character-Level Length-Control Algorithm for Non-Autoregressive Sentence Summarization

Unifying model for three forms of contextual modulation including feedback input from higher visual areas

Kavli Affiliate: Kenneth Miller | Authors: Serena Di santo, Mario Dipoppa, Andreas Keller, Morgane Roth, Massimo Scanziani and Kenneth D Miller | Summary: Neural responses to a localized visual stimulus are modulated by the content of its surrounding. This phenomenon manifests in several forms of contextual modulation, including three interrelated properties of the visual cortex: […]


Continue.. Unifying model for three forms of contextual modulation including feedback input from higher visual areas