Kavli Affiliate: Max Tegmark | First 5 Authors: Xinghong Fu, Ziming Liu, Max Tegmark, , | Summary: When two AI models are trained on the same scientific task, do they learn the same theory or two different theories? Throughout history of science, we have witnessed the rise and fall of theories driven by experimental validation […]
Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | First 5 Authors: Sammy Christen, David Müller, Agon Serifi, Ruben Grandia, Georg Wiedebach | Summary: Teleoperated robotic characters can perform expressive interactions with humans, relying on the operators’ experience and social intuition. In this work, we propose to create autonomous interactive robots, by training a model to imitate operator data. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Hiroki Yoneda, Thomas Siegert, Israel Martinez-Castellanos, Savitri Gallego, Chris Karwin | Summary: We present a modified Richardson-Lucy (RL) algorithm tailored for image reconstruction in MeV gamma-ray observations, focusing on its application to the upcoming Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) mission. Our method addresses key challenges in MeV […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Tianrui Zou, Yuan Fang, Jing Wang, Menghan Dou, Jun Fu | Summary: QPanda3 is a high-performance quantum programming framework that enhances quantum computing efficiency through optimized circuit compilation, an advanced instruction stream format (OriginBIS), and hardware-aware execution strategies. These engineering optimizations significantly improve both processing speed and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Yongda Zhu, Marcia J. Rieke, Luis C. Ho, Yang Sun, George H. Rieke | Summary: Accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) regulate the evolution of their host galaxies through powerful outflows and multi-phase feedback. This process plays a crucial role in shaping SMBH-galaxy co-evolution across cosmic time, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Chaojun Ni, Xiaofeng Wang, Zheng Zhu, Weijie Wang, Haoyun Li | Summary: Interactive 3D generation is gaining momentum and capturing extensive attention for its potential to create immersive virtual experiences. However, a critical challenge in current 3D generation technologies lies in achieving real-time interactivity. To address this […]
Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: pei-hsun wu, Denis Wirtz, Tiffany Chu, yeongseo lim and Yufei Sun | Summary: Cell migration plays a key role in normal developmental programs and in disease, including immune responses, tissue repair, and metastasis. Unlike other cell functions, such as proliferation which can be studied using high-throughput assays, cell migration […]
Kavli Affiliate: Patrick Kanold | Authors: Kate Maximov and Patrick O. Kanold | Summary: Presbycusis, or age-related hearing loss, is caused by changes in both the peripheral and the central auditory system. Many of the peripheral structures that degrade with age have been identified and characterized, but there is still a dearth of information pertaining […]
Kavli Affiliate: Denis Wirtz | Authors: pei-hsun wu, Denis Wirtz, Tiffany Chu, yeongseo lim and Yufei Sun | Summary: The accuracy of spatial gene expression profiles generated by probe-based in situ spatially-resolved transcriptomic technologies depends on the specificity with which probes bind to their intended target gene. Off-target binding, defined as a probe binding to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Seunghwan Lim, Sandro Tacchella, Roberto Maiolino, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller | Summary: Exploiting a large sample of 5.3 million galaxies with $M_ast,{=},10^{10-11},{rm M}_odot$ from the highest-resolution FLAMINGO simulation, we carry out a statistical analysis of quiescent and star-forming galaxies to explore quenching mechanisms. From redshift $z,{simeq},7$ to […]